|
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| 1. Singular pronouns and 'to be'ik ben, hij is |
| 2. The formal 'you'u bent |
| 3. Definite articlesde, het |
| 4. Plural pronouns and 'to be'wij zijn |
| 5. The verb 'to have'hebben |
| 6. Basic word order |
| 7. Numbers 1 to 10een, twee, drie |
| 8. Verb stems and the 'I' formik werk |
| 9. Long vowels in verb stemsmaken, ik maak |
| 10. Short vowels in verb stemszitten, ik zit |
| 11. Present tense singular-t |
| 12. Present tense plural-en |
| 13. Yes/no questions |
| 14. Greetings and politeness |
| 15. Question wordswie, wat, waar |
| 16. Noun negationgeen |
| 17. Plural nouns-en |
| 18. Plural nouns-s |
| 19. Diminutives-je |
| 20. Adjective modifiersheel, erg, te |
| 21. Verb negationniet |
| 22. Singular possessivesmijn, jouw, zijn, haar |
| 23. Plural and formal possessivesons/onze, jullie, hun, uw |
| 24. This and thesedeze, dit |
| 25. That and thosedie, dat |
| 26. Asking whichwelke, welk |
| 27. Numbers 11 to 20elf, twaalf, dertien... |
| 28. Tens and compound numbersdertig, veertig... |
| 29. Ordinal numbers 1st to 10theerste, tweede... |
| 30. Telling time: hours and half hoursuur, half |
| 31. Telling time: quarterskwart over, kwart voor |
| 32. Question wordshoeveel, waarom |
| 33. Irregular verbsdoen, gaan, staan, zien, komen |
| 34. Adjective endings+e |
| 35. Adjectives with 'het' words |
| 36. Prepositions of placeuit, bij |
| 37. Subject-verb inversion |
| 38. Time before place |
| 39. Modal verbswillen, kunnen |
| 40. Modal verbsmoeten, mogen |
| 41. The verb bracket |
| 42. Separable prefix verbs |
| 43. The imperative moodkom, luister |
| 44. Singular object pronounsmij, jou, hem, haar |
| 45. Plural and formal object pronounsons, jullie, hen, u |
| 46. Reflexive verbs and pronounszich, me, je |
| 47. Position of negationniet |
| 48. The present perfect tense with regular verbshebben gewerkt |
| 49. The present perfect tense with motion verbszijn gegaan |
| 50. Irregular past participlesgezien, gedaan |
| 51. The present continuouszijn aan het |
| 52. There is / there areer is, er zijn |
| 53. Unstressed thereer |
| 54. And, but, oren, maar, of |
| 55. Becausewant |
| 56. Months of the year |
| 57. Conversational glue |
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| 58. Drawing conclusionsdus |
| 59. Prepositions of timeom, van ... tot |
| 60. Prepositions with daysop |
| 61. Prepositions with seasonsin |
| 62. Genitive of time's morgens, 's nachts |
| 63. Datesde derde mei |
| 64. Adverbs of frequencyaltijd, vaak |
| 65. The future tensegaan |
| 66. The future tensezullen |
| 67. Separable verbs with auxiliary verbs |
| 68. Apostrophe plurals'-s |
| 69. Irregular plurals-eren |
| 70. Complex diminutives-pje, -etje, -kje |
| 71. Possession with vande fiets van mijn broer |
| 72. Possessive 'sJan's, vaders |
| 73. Indefinite pronounsiets, niemand, alles |
| 74. Indefinite subject pronounje |
| 75. Reciprocal pronounelkaar |
| 76. Comparative adjectives-er dan |
| 77. Comparatives with spelling change-der |
| 78. Superlative adjectives-st |
| 79. Irregular comparisonsbeter, meer, minder |
| 80. Expressing preferencegraag, liever, het liefst |
| 81. Equality comparisonseven ... als |
| 82. Fixed prepositions |
| 83. That clausesdat |
| 84. Because clausesomdat |
| 85. If and when clausesals |
| 86. Inversion after clauses |
| 87. Separable verbs in clauses |
| 88. Negation in clausesniet |
| 89. Past tense of to bewas / waren |
| 90. Past tense of to havehad / hadden |
| 91. Past tense of modal verbswilde, kon, moest, mocht |
| 92. Regular past tense-te, -ten |
| 93. Regular past tense-de, -den |
| 94. Irregular past tensekwam, ging, deed, zag |
| 95. Past events with 'when'toen |
| 96. Negated obligationhoeven niet te |
| 97. Continuous aspect with posture verbszitten te, staan te |
| 98. Infinitive clauseste |
| 99. Purpose clausesom ... te |
| 100. Separable verbs in infinitive clauses |
| 101. Pronominal adverbserop, ermee |
| 102. Split pronominal adverbser ... op |
| 103. Demonstrative pronominal adverbshierop, daarmee |
| 104. Quantitative pronouner |
| 105. Indirect yes/no questionsof |
| 106. Indirect wh-questionswie, wat, waar |
| 107. Relative clauses for de-wordsdie |
| 108. Relative clauses for het-wordsdat |
| 109. Reflexive pronounszich |
| 110. Polite requests and hypotheticalszouden |
| 111. Time clausesvoordat, nadat |
| 112. Clauses of contrasthoewel |
| 113. The past perfect tensehad / hadden |
| 114. Separable verbs in the perfect tense-ge- |
| 115. Inseparable verbs in the perfect tenseno ge- |
| 116. The present passive voiceworden |
| 117. Material adjectives-en |
| 118. Dummy subjecter |
| 119. Questions with prepositionswaarop, waarmee |
| 120. Partitive adjectives-s |
| 121. Adverb word orderTime, Manner, Place |
| 122. Time conjunctionsterwijl, totdat |
| 123. Modal particleseven, eens, maar, toch |
| 124. Simple past passivewerd, werden |
| 125. The passive agentdoor |
| 126. Interrogative determinerswelke, wat voor een |
| 127. Continuous actionblijven |
| 128. Relative clauses for objectswaar + preposition |
| 129. Independent possessive pronounsde mijne, de jouwe |
| 130. Relative clauses with prepositionsmet wie, aan wie |
| 131. Placement of the negatorniet |
| 132. Inversion after sequence adverbsdaarna, toen |
| 133. The unstressed pronoun of placeer |
| 134. Directional adverbsheen, naartoe |
| 135. Causative verbslaten |
| 136. Verbs of perceptionzien, horen |
| 137. Perfect tense with modal verbshebben moeten... |
| 138. Perfect tense with perception and motion verbshebben zien... |
| 139. Impersonal passive voiceer wordt... |
| 140. Verb-first conditional clauseskom je, dan... |
| 141. Indefinite pronominal adverbsergens voor |
| 142. Conjunction of resultzodat |
| 143. Past continuouswas aan het |
| 144. Double conjunctionszowel ... als, of ... of |
| 145. The conjunction unlesstenzij |
| 146. Reflexive verbs in the present perfect |
| 147. Present participle as an adverb-d |
| 148. Present perfect passive voiceis / zijn ... |
| 149. Suggestionslaten we |
| 150. Anticipatory pronominal adverbserop dat, ervan om |
| 151. Dummy subject with infinitiveshet is ... om te |
| 152. Too ... tote ... om te |
| 153. Correlative conjunctionsniet alleen ... maar ook |
| 154. Everyday thingshet moment, de keer |
| 155. Saying and meaningbedoelen, lijken |
| 156. Little wordsmee, af, toe |
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| 157. Distributive determinerselke, iedere |
| 158. Distributive pronounsallemaal, beide |
| 159. Quantifying pronounssommige, enkele |
| 160. Fractionsde helft, een kwart |
| 161. Demonstrative determinerszo'n, zulke |
| 162. Identity pronounshetzelfde, dezelfde |
| 163. Emphatic pronoun and adverbzelf, alleen |
| 164. Formal indefinite subjectmen |
| 165. Nominalized adjectives for peoplede zieke, de blinde |
| 166. Nominalized adjectives for conceptshet goede, het leuke |
| 167. Focus adverbszelfs, vooral |
| 168. Time contrast particlesal, pas, nog |
| 169. Adverbs of contrastechter, daarentegen, integendeel |
| 170. Source and opinion prepositionsvolgens, namens |
| 171. Exceptionsbehalve |
| 172. Prepositions of reason and timevanwege, wegens, tijdens |
| 173. Prepositions of concessionondanks |
| 174. Attributive present participles |
| 175. Attributive past participles |
| 176. Present continuous with direct objectsaan het |
| 177. Reflexive pronouns in infinitive clausesom zich te... |
| 178. Probability and assumptionzullen |
| 179. Logical deductionmoeten |
| 180. Present passive with modalsmoet worden... |
| 181. Simple past passive with modalsmoest worden... |
| 182. Past perfect passivewas gedaan |
| 183. Future perfect tensezal hebben... |
| 184. Past conditionalzou hebben... |
| 185. Unfulfilled past obligationshad moeten... |
| 186. Conjunction of reasonaangezien |
| 187. Objective causedoordat |
| 188. Time conjunctionszodra, zolang |
| 189. Sincesinds |
| 190. Concessionondanks dat |
| 191. Just in casevoor het geval dat |
| 192. Provided thatmits |
| 193. Proportionshoe ... hoe |
| 194. Reported speech in the past |
| 195. Reported speech in the past perfect |
| 196. Reported commands |
| 197. Split pronominal adverbsdaar ... mee |
| 198. Moving phrases after the final verbuittreding |
| 199. Relative pronoun for clauses and indefiniteswat |
| 200. Demonstrative pronounsdegene die, datgene wat |
| 201. Progressive changesteeds |
| 202. Placement of enoughgenoeg |
| 203. Circumpositions for movementom ... heen, door ... heen |
| 204. Irregular plurals of classical loanwords-a, -ums |
| 205. Future in the pastzouden |
| 206. Prepositional infinitive clausesdoor te, zonder te |
| 207. Complex subordinating conjunctionszonder dat, in plaats van dat |
| 208. Hypothetical comparisonsalsof |
| 209. Quantitative er with adjectiveser twee rode |
| 210. The reciprocal pronoun with prepositionsmet elkaar |
| 211. Singular units of measure |
| 212. One and a halfanderhalf, anderhalve |
| 213. Time agogeleden |
| 214. Future timeover |
| 215. Groupsmet z'n allen, met z'n tweeën |
| 216. Emphatic reflexive pronouns-zelf |
| 217. Verbs as nouns |
| 218. Emphasishet is ... die, het is ... dat |
| 219. Even ifal |
| 220. Emphasizing in the pasthet was ... die/dat ... |
| 221. Perfect tense auxiliaries for motionhebben / zijn |
| 222. Evidential verbslijken, schijnen, blijken |
| 223. Fixed prepositions with adjectivesop, voor, in, met |
| 224. Abstract noun plurals-heden |
| 225. Word order for direct objects |
| 226. Connectors of additionbovendien, daarnaast, verder |
| 227. Connectors of concessiondesondanks |
| 228. Emphatic possessioneigen |
| 229. Indirect objectsaan, voor |
| 230. Compound words-s-, -en- |
| 231. Possibility and capabilityzijn / vallen te |
| 232. Past activitieswezen + infinitive |
| 233. Even if / even thoughook al |
| 234. Proportional comparisonshoe ... des te |
| 235. State passivezijn + past participle |
| 236. Impersonal commandsniet roken |
| 237. Perfect tense in subordinate clausesheeft gewerkt / gewerkt heeft |
| 238. Double infinitives in subordinate clausesheeft moeten werken |
| 239. Perfect tense of posture verbsheeft staan wachten |
| 240. The passive with krijgenkrijgen + past participle |
| 241. Explanatory adverbsnamelijk |
| 242. Consensus adverbsimmers |
| 243. Imminent actionop het punt staan te |
| 244. Restrictive clausesvoor zover |
| 245. Perfect infinitivesna te hebben/zijn |
| 246. Irregular noun plurals-en, -eren |
| 247. Placement verbsleggen, liggen, zetten, zitten |
| 248. Knowledge verbskennen, weten |
| 249. Resumptive adverbsdan, zo |
| 250. Split pronominal adverbser ... mee |
| 251. Question tagshè, toch, of niet |
| 252. Distributive frequencyom de |
| 253. Relative pronouns after superlativeswat |
| 254. All vs. all of thealle / al de |
| 255. Moral obligationzouden moeten |
| 256. Opinions vs. thoughtsvinden / denken |
| 257. Neither nornoch ... noch |
| 258. Exclamatory determinerswat een, wat |
| 259. Moderate degree adverbsvrij, tamelijk, nogal, best |
| 260. Adverbial degree modifierwat |
| 261. Discontinued state negationniet meer, geen ... meer |
| 262. Amplified negationhelemaal niet, helemaal niets |
| 263. Inclusive limit prepositionstot en met, tot aan |
| 264. Verbs with intrinsic 'er'eruitzien, ertoe doen |
| 265. First-person offers and proposalszal ik, zullen we |
| 266. Position of "er" |
| 267. Restrictive obligationhoeven alleen maar te |
| 268. Active taskshebben te |
| 269. Not yetnog niet / nog geen |
| 270. Absolute negationgeen enkel |
| 271. Hypothetical conditionsals ... zouden |
| 272. Result clauseszo ... dat |
| 273. Noun gender suffixes |
| 274. Formal conditionsindien |
| 275. Complex past participles |
| 276. Ongoing actionsal / sinds |
| 277. Future plans in the present tense |
| 278. The indefinite pronoun 'wat'wat |
| 279. Clauses of mannerzoals |
| 280. Clauses of circumstancenu |
| 281. Adverbial superlativeshet snelst |
| 282. Anticipatory objecthet |
| 283. Relative clauses for peoplevan wie |
| 284. Relative clauses for objectswaarvan |
| 285. Reciprocal possessiveselkaars |
| 286. Indefinite possessivesiemands, niemands |
| 287. Diminutive vowel doubling-tje |
| 288. Feminine professions-es, -in, -ster |
| 289. Becomingworden / zijn geworden |
| 290. Task-focused continuousbezig zijn met |
| 291. Intensifying comparativesveel / een stuk |
| 292. Directional motionnaar binnen, naar boven |
| 293. Placement of alsoook / ook niet |
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| 294. Nouns from verbs-ing |
| 295. Nouns from adjectives-heid, -iteit |
| 296. Adjectives of potential-baar |
| 297. Adjectives of absence-loos |
| 298. Verbs of changever- |
| 299. Intensifying compound adjectives |
| 300. Formal relative pronounhetgeen |
| 301. Formal relative possessiveswiens, wier |
| 302. Universal concessive pronouns... dan ook |
| 303. Categorical demonstrativesdergelijke |
| 304. Idiomatic verbser, het |
| 305. State changesraken |
| 306. Passive potentialzich laten |
| 307. Formal obligationdienen te |
| 308. Formal expectationsgeacht worden te |
| 309. Modal concessionmogen |
| 310. Inevitabilitynou eenmaal |
| 311. Clarifying argumentskortom, althans |
| 312. Contrasting pairsenerzijds, anderzijds |
| 313. Formal contrastniettemin, evenwel |
| 314. Resultative adverbszodoende |
| 315. Prepositions of consequenceten gevolge van, naar aanleiding van |
| 316. Prepositions of topicinzake, omtrent, aangaande |
| 317. Prepositions of exceptionbehoudens, ongeacht |
| 318. Proportion clausesnaarmate |
| 319. Dependency clausesnaargelang |
| 320. Negative alternativeslaat staan dat |
| 321. Hypothetical assumptionsstel dat, aangenomen dat |
| 322. Improbable conditionalsmocht |
| 323. Past counterfactuals without zouden |
| 324. Concessive degree clauseshoe ... ook |
| 325. Restrictive conditional clausespas als, alleen wanneer |
| 326. Infinitive clauseste + infinitive |
| 327. Present participial clauses |
| 328. Past participial clauses |
| 329. Extended attributive phrases |
| 330. Formulaic subjunctiveleve, koste wat het kost |
| 331. Genitive relicsdes, der |
| 332. Emphasizing a pointWat ... |
| 333. Managing to do somethingweten te |
| 334. Formal purposeopdat |
| 335. Risks and likelihooddreigen te, beloven te |
| 336. Exceptions and additionsbehalve dat, buiten dat |
| 337. Partly this, partly thatdeels ... deels |
| 338. Causative verbslaten, doen |
| 339. Dual-nature prefixed verbs |
| 340. Resulting state auxiliarykomen te |
| 341. Explanatory conjunctionvandaar dat |
| 342. Topic emphasisdie, dat |
| 343. Verbs of categorizationals |
| 344. Relative clauses for timedat |
| 345. Exclamationsdat |
| 346. Adjectives of similarity-achtig |
| 347. Verbs of repetition and reversalher-, ont- |
| 348. Abstract nouns-schap |
| 349. Adverbial diminutives (-(p)jes) |
| 350. Amplified superlativesaller-, veruit |
| 351. Plurals with trema-eeën, -iën |
| 352. The attributive modal infinitivete + infinitive |
| 353. Transitive verbs with the prefix be-be- |
| 354. Adverbs of manner-wijze, -gewijs, -weg |
| 355. Plurals of professions-lieden, -lui |
| 356. Short responsesvan wel, van niet |
| 357. Adjective order |
| 358. Negative adjectiveson- |
| 359. Stative verbs and the continuous aspect |
| 360. Independent relative clauseswie, wat |
| 361. Emphatic inversionzelden, nauwelijks |
| 362. Prepositional phrases with clauseshet feit dat |
| 363. Physical dimension nouns-te, -de |
| 364. Absolute participial constructionsdat gezegd hebbende |
| 365. Nouns from adjectives-de |
| 366. Reporting hearsayzouden |
| 367. Omitting repeated wordssamentrekking |
| 368. Agent and instrument nouns-er, -aar, -der |
| 369. Continuous and annoying actionsge- |
| 370. Irregular diminutives with vowel shifts |
| 371. Pronominal adverbs with split prepositionseromheen, waartussendoor |
| 372. Multiple infinitives with 'om ... te'om te kunnen werken |
| 373. Adjectival past participlesde vergrote foto |
| 374. Exclusivity and exceptionsniets anders dan |
| 375. Resumptive pronoun 'het'ik ben het |
| 376. Polite requests in the past tense |
| 377. The middle voiceligt lekker, rijdt soepel |
| 378. Attributing causeste danken aan, te wijten aan |
| 379. Adjectives of composition-vrij, -arm, -rijk |
| 380. Quantity phrasestwee kilo appels |
| 381. Invariable adjectivesplastic, roze, gratis |
| 382. Formal prepositions of referencemet betrekking tot, in verband met |
| 383. Geographical proper nounsde Verenigde Staten |
| 384. Right dislocation |
| 385. Evaluative adjectiveste + infinitive |
| 386. Clausal comparisonsdan dat |
| 387. Nominal stylehet + infinitive + van |
| 388. Function verb structures |
| 389. Seeming and appearingblijkt te / schijnt te |
| 390. Wishes and regretshad ik maar / was het maar |
| 391. As for / Regardingwat ... betreft |
| 392. Restrictive and non-restrictive relative clauses |
| 393. Universal concessive clauses... ook |
| 394. Quantifiers: whole vs. allheel / alle |
| 395. Reflexive prepositional phrasesbij zich, achter zich |
| 396. Past modal deductionsmoet hebben gedaan |
| 397. Negative prefixesmis-, wan- |
| 398. Plural indefinite determinerwat |
| 399. Negated additionevenmin |
| 400. Indefinite numeric aggregates-tallen |
| 401. Past tenses of English loanwordsgeüpdatet |
| 402. Invariant adverbs of degreeeen heel groot huis |
| 403. Persuading and advising with infinitivesom te / te |
| 404. Reflexive placement with full nounszich |
| 405. Proportions and statisticsop de / van de |
| 406. Separable continuous verbsaan het |
| 407. Fronting verbs for focus |
| 408. Dropping dat in spoken Dutch |
| 409. Split noun phrases |
| 410. The imperative conditionalen / of |
| 411. Approximative quantitieseen stuk of... |
| 412. Conversational pronoun drop |
| 413. Impersonal prepositional passiveser wordt... aan gewerkt |
| 414. Possessives with body partsop de rug |
| 415. Reflexive verbs for mistakeszich ver- |
| 416. Dative passives |
| 417. Possessive pronounsdie/dat van |
| 418. Manner of arrivalkomen + infinitive |
| 419. Inseparable back-formation verbs |
| 420. Colloquial possessivesz'n, d'r, hun |
| 421. Compound locative adverbs |
| 422. Multiplicative comparisonskeer zo ... als |
| 423. Prepositional infinitivesom ... mee te |
| 424. State changeszijn / hebben |
| 425. Concessionsweliswaar ... maar |
| 426. Indirect questions of extentin hoeverre |
| 427. Geographical categoriesde stad ... |
| 428. Independent plurals for people-n |
| 429. Perfect continuous aspect...aan het... geweest |
| 430. Complex fractions |
| 431. Mild states and tendencies-erig |
| 432. Pre-emptive negationniet dat ... |
| 433. Minimal conditionshoeven maar te ... of ... |
| 434. Setting aside exceptionsafgezien van |
| 435. Subjective claimsmenen te ... |
| 436. Conditional coordinating adverbsanders |
| 437. Relative adverbs of inclusionwaaronder |
| 438. Dative adjectivesdat is me te... |
| 439. Middle field evaluation adverbs |
| 440. Past habitsals, toen |
| 441. Accompanying circumstancesmet |
| 442. Causal adverbsdaardoor, hierdoor |
| 443. Identity and differencehetzelfde als, een ander dan |
| 444. Except if / unlessbehalve als, behalve wanneer |
| 445. Fluctuationdan weer ..., dan weer ... |
| 446. Citing evidenceblijken uit |
| 447. Concessionszij het |
| 448. Framing clausesnaar... |
| 449. Understatementniet on-... |
| 450. Temporal prepositionsover, binnen, in |
| 451. Avoiding double 'er'daar |
| 452. Countable diminutives-tje, -je |
| 453. Modal passivesmoet worden, moet zijn |
| 454. Counterfactual explanationshet is dat… |
| 455. Even if justal is het maar |
| 456. Formal causesdaar |
| 457. Whoever and whateveral wie, al wat |
| 458. Auxiliary omission in relative clauses |
| 459. Formal plural object pronounshun, hen |
| 460. Domain restrictionsqua, -gezien |
| 461. Iterative verbs-elen, -eren |
| 462. Possession with posture verbshebben ... staan/liggen |
| 463. Tense alignmentnadat |
| 464. Prepositions with people and objectsover hem / erover |
| 465. Ranked superlativesop ... na |
| 466. Role and comparison prepositionsals / zoals |
| 467. Receiving informationkrijgen te |
| 468. Situational causationmaken dat |
| 469. Degree emphasisdes te |
| 470. Unexpected sequenceom vervolgens te |
| 471. Consequential particlesdan ook |
| 472. Resultative statekrijgen |
| 473. Emphatic affirmationof |
| 474. Simultaneous actional + present participle |
| 475. Advanced contrastniet zozeer ... als wel |
| 476. Logical premiseuitgaande van, afgaande op |