|
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| 1. Definite articles and genderde, het |
| 2. Indefinite article and formal 'you'een, u |
| 3. Big and smallgroot, klein |
| 4. Plural pronouns and 'to be'wij zijn |
| 5. The verb 'to have'hebben |
| 6. Basic word order |
| 7. Numbers 1 to 10een, twee, drie |
| 8. Verb stems and the 'I' formik werk |
| 9. Long vowels in verb stemsmaken, ik maak |
| 10. Short vowels in verb stemszitten, ik zit |
| 11. Present tense singular-t |
| 12. Present tense plural-en |
| 13. Yes/no questions |
| 14. Greetings and politeness |
| 15. Question wordswie, wat, waar |
| 16. Noun negationgeen |
| 17. Plural nouns-en |
| 18. Plural nouns-s |
| 19. Diminutives-je |
| 20. Adjective modifiersheel, erg, te |
| 21. Verb negationniet |
| 22. Singular possessivesmijn, jouw, zijn, haar |
| 23. Plural and formal possessivesons/onze, jullie, hun, uw |
| 24. This and thesedeze, dit |
| 25. That and thosedie, dat |
| 26. Asking whichwelke, welk |
| 27. Numbers 11 to 20elf, twaalf, dertien... |
| 28. Tens and compound numbersdertig, veertig... |
| 29. Ordinal numbers 1st to 10theerste, tweede... |
| 30. Telling time: hours and half hoursuur, half |
| 31. Telling time: quarterskwart over, kwart voor |
| 32. Question wordshoeveel, waarom |
| 33. Irregular verbsdoen, gaan, staan, zien, komen |
| 34. Adjective endings+e |
| 35. Adjectives with 'het' words |
| 36. Prepositions of placeuit, bij |
| 37. Subject-verb inversion |
| 38. Time before place |
| 39. Modal verbswillen, kunnen |
| 40. Modal verbsmoeten, mogen |
| 41. The verb bracket |
| 42. Separable prefix verbs |
| 43. The imperative moodkom, luister |
| 44. Singular object pronounsmij, jou, hem, haar |
| 45. Plural and formal object pronounsons, jullie, hen, u |
| 46. Reflexive verbs and pronounszich, me, je |
| 47. Position of negationniet |
| 48. The present perfect tense with regular verbshebben gewerkt |
| 49. The present perfect tense with motion verbszijn gegaan |
| 50. Irregular past participlesgezien, gedaan |
| 51. The present continuouszijn aan het |
| 52. There is / there areer is, er zijn |
| 53. Unstressed thereer |
| 54. And, but, oren, maar, of |
| 55. Becausewant |
| 56. Months of the year |
| 57. Conversational glue |
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| 58. Drawing conclusionsdus |
| 59. Prepositions of timeom, van ... tot |
| 60. Prepositions with daysop |
| 61. Prepositions with seasonsin |
| 62. Genitive of time's morgens, 's nachts |
| 63. Datesde derde mei |
| 64. Adverbs of frequencyaltijd, vaak |
| 65. The future tensegaan |
| 66. The future tensezullen |
| 67. Separable verbs with auxiliary verbs |
| 68. Apostrophe plurals'-s |
| 69. Irregular plurals-eren |
| 70. Complex diminutives-pje, -etje, -kje |
| 71. Possession with vande fiets van mijn broer |
| 72. Possessive 'sJan's, vaders |
| 73. Indefinite pronounsiets, niemand, alles |
| 74. Indefinite subject pronounje |
| 75. Reciprocal pronounelkaar |
| 76. Referring backdie, dat |
| 77. Comparative adjectives-er dan |
| 78. Comparatives with spelling change-der |
| 79. Superlative adjectives-st |
| 80. Irregular comparisonsbeter, meer, minder |
| 81. Expressing preferencegraag, liever, het liefst |
| 82. Equality comparisonseven ... als |
| 83. Fixed prepositions |
| 84. That clausesdat |
| 85. Because clausesomdat |
| 86. If and when clausesals |
| 87. Inversion after clauses |
| 88. Separable verbs in clauses |
| 89. Negation in clausesniet |
| 90. As ... as possiblezo ... mogelijk |
| 91. Past tense of to bewas / waren |
| 92. Past tense of to havehad / hadden |
| 93. Past tense of modal verbswilde, kon, moest, mocht |
| 94. Regular past tense-te, -ten |
| 95. Regular past tense-de, -den |
| 96. Irregular past tensekwam, ging, deed, zag |
| 97. Past events with 'when'toen |
| 98. Negated obligationhoeven niet te |
| 99. Continuous aspect with posture verbszitten te, staan te |
| 100. Infinitive clauseste |
| 101. Purpose clausesom ... te |
| 102. Separable verbs in infinitive clauses |
| 103. Pronominal adverbserop, ermee |
| 104. Split pronominal adverbser ... op |
| 105. Demonstrative pronominal adverbshierop, daarmee |
| 106. Quantitative pronouner |
| 107. Indirect yes/no questionsof |
| 108. Indirect wh-questionswie, wat, waar |
| 109. Relative clauses for de-wordsdie |
| 110. Relative clauses for het-wordsdat |
| 111. Reflexive pronounszich |
| 112. Polite requests and hypotheticalszouden |
| 113. Time clausesvoordat, nadat |
| 114. Clauses of contrasthoewel |
| 115. The past perfect tensehad / hadden |
| 116. Separable verbs in the perfect tense-ge- |
| 117. Inseparable verbs in the perfect tenseno ge- |
| 118. The present passive voiceworden |
| 119. Material adjectives-en |
| 120. Dummy subjecter |
| 121. Questions with prepositionswaarop, waarmee |
| 122. Partitive adjectives-s |
| 123. Adverb word orderTime, Manner, Place |
| 124. Time conjunctionsterwijl, totdat |
| 125. Modal particleseven, eens, maar, toch |
| 126. Simple past passivewerd, werden |
| 127. The passive agentdoor |
| 128. Interrogative determinerswelke, wat voor een |
| 129. Continuous actionblijven |
| 130. Relative clauses for objectswaar + preposition |
| 131. Independent possessive pronounsde mijne, de jouwe |
| 132. Relative clauses with prepositionsmet wie, aan wie |
| 133. Placement of the negatorniet |
| 134. Inversion after sequence adverbsdaarna, toen |
| 135. The unstressed pronoun of placeer |
| 136. Directional adverbsheen, naartoe |
| 137. Causative verbslaten |
| 138. Verbs of perceptionzien, horen |
| 139. Perfect tense with modal verbshebben moeten... |
| 140. Perfect tense with perception and motion verbshebben zien... |
| 141. Impersonal passive voiceer wordt... |
| 142. Verb-first conditional clauseskom je, dan... |
| 143. Indefinite pronominal adverbsergens voor |
| 144. Conjunction of resultzodat |
| 145. Past continuouswas aan het |
| 146. Double conjunctionszowel ... als, of ... of |
| 147. The conjunction unlesstenzij |
| 148. Reflexive verbs in the present perfect |
| 149. Present participle as an adverb-d |
| 150. Present perfect passive voiceis / zijn ... |
| 151. Suggestionslaten we |
| 152. Anticipatory pronominal adverbserop dat, ervan om |
| 153. Dummy subject with infinitiveshet is ... om te |
| 154. Too ... tote ... om te |
| 155. Correlative conjunctionsniet alleen ... maar ook |
| 156. Everyday thingshet moment, de keer |
| 157. Saying and meaningbedoelen, lijken |
| 158. Little wordsmee, af, toe |
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| 159. Distributive determinerselke, iedere |
| 160. Distributive pronounsallemaal, beide |
| 161. Quantifying pronounssommige, enkele |
| 162. Fractionsde helft, een kwart |
| 163. Demonstrative determinerszo'n, zulke |
| 164. Identity pronounshetzelfde, dezelfde |
| 165. Emphatic pronoun and adverbzelf, alleen |
| 166. Formal indefinite subjectmen |
| 167. Nominalized adjectives for peoplede zieke, de blinde |
| 168. Nominalized adjectives for conceptshet goede, het leuke |
| 169. Focus adverbszelfs, vooral |
| 170. Time contrast particlesal, pas, nog |
| 171. Adverbs of contrastechter, daarentegen, integendeel |
| 172. Source and opinion prepositionsvolgens, namens |
| 173. Exceptionsbehalve |
| 174. Prepositions of reason and timevanwege, wegens, tijdens |
| 175. Prepositions of concessionondanks |
| 176. Attributive present participles |
| 177. Attributive past participles |
| 178. Present continuous with direct objectsaan het |
| 179. Reflexive pronouns in infinitive clausesom zich te... |
| 180. Probability and assumptionzullen |
| 181. Logical deductionmoeten |
| 182. Present passive with modalsmoet worden... |
| 183. Simple past passive with modalsmoest worden... |
| 184. Past perfect passivewas gedaan |
| 185. Future perfect tensezal hebben... |
| 186. Past conditionalzou hebben... |
| 187. Unfulfilled past obligationshad moeten... |
| 188. Conjunction of reasonaangezien |
| 189. Objective causedoordat |
| 190. Time conjunctionszodra, zolang |
| 191. Sincesinds |
| 192. Concessionondanks dat |
| 193. Just in casevoor het geval dat |
| 194. Provided thatmits |
| 195. Proportionshoe ... hoe |
| 196. Reported speech in the past |
| 197. Reported speech in the past perfect |
| 198. Reported commands |
| 199. Split pronominal adverbsdaar ... mee |
| 200. Moving phrases after the final verbuittreding |
| 201. Relative pronoun for clauses and indefiniteswat |
| 202. Demonstrative pronounsdegene die, datgene wat |
| 203. Progressive changesteeds |
| 204. Placement of enoughgenoeg |
| 205. Circumpositions for movementom ... heen, door ... heen |
| 206. Irregular plurals of classical loanwords-a, -ums |
| 207. Future in the pastzouden |
| 208. Prepositional infinitive clausesdoor te, zonder te |
| 209. Complex subordinating conjunctionszonder dat, in plaats van dat |
| 210. Hypothetical comparisonsalsof |
| 211. Quantitative er with adjectiveser twee rode |
| 212. The reciprocal pronoun with prepositionsmet elkaar |
| 213. Singular units of measure |
| 214. One and a halfanderhalf, anderhalve |
| 215. Time agogeleden |
| 216. Future timeover |
| 217. Groupsmet z'n allen, met z'n tweeën |
| 218. Emphatic reflexive pronouns-zelf |
| 219. Verbs as nouns |
| 220. Emphasishet is ... die, het is ... dat |
| 221. Even ifal |
| 222. Emphasizing in the pasthet was ... die/dat ... |
| 223. Perfect tense auxiliaries for motionhebben / zijn |
| 224. Evidential verbslijken, schijnen, blijken |
| 225. Fixed prepositions with adjectivesop, voor, in, met |
| 226. Abstract noun plurals-heden |
| 227. Word order for direct objects |
| 228. Connectors of additionbovendien, daarnaast, verder |
| 229. Connectors of concessiondesondanks |
| 230. Emphatic possessioneigen |
| 231. Indirect objectsaan, voor |
| 232. Giving it to himhet hem |
| 233. Compound words-s-, -en- |
| 234. Possibility and capabilityzijn / vallen te |
| 235. Past activitieswezen + infinitive |
| 236. Even if / even thoughook al |
| 237. Proportional comparisonshoe ... des te |
| 238. State passivezijn + past participle |
| 239. Impersonal commandsniet roken |
| 240. Perfect tense in subordinate clausesheeft gewerkt / gewerkt heeft |
| 241. Double infinitives in subordinate clausesheeft moeten werken |
| 242. Perfect tense of posture verbsheeft staan wachten |
| 243. The passive with krijgenkrijgen + past participle |
| 244. Explanatory adverbsnamelijk |
| 245. Consensus adverbsimmers |
| 246. Imminent actionop het punt staan te |
| 247. Restrictive clausesvoor zover |
| 248. Perfect infinitivesna te hebben/zijn |
| 249. Irregular noun plurals-en, -eren |
| 250. Placement verbsleggen, liggen, zetten, zitten |
| 251. Knowledge verbskennen, weten |
| 252. Resumptive adverbsdan, zo |
| 253. Split pronominal adverbser ... mee |
| 254. Question tagshè, toch, of niet |
| 255. Distributive frequencyom de |
| 256. Relative pronouns after superlativeswat |
| 257. All vs. all of thealle / al de |
| 258. Moral obligationzouden moeten |
| 259. Opinions vs. thoughtsvinden / denken |
| 260. Neither nornoch ... noch |
| 261. Exclamatory determinerswat een, wat |
| 262. Moderate degree adverbsvrij, tamelijk, nogal, best |
| 263. Adverbial degree modifierwat |
| 264. Discontinued state negationniet meer, geen ... meer |
| 265. Amplified negationhelemaal niet, helemaal niets |
| 266. Inclusive limit prepositionstot en met, tot aan |
| 267. Verbs with intrinsic 'er'eruitzien, ertoe doen |
| 268. First-person offers and proposalszal ik, zullen we |
| 269. Position of "er" |
| 270. Restrictive obligationhoeven alleen maar te |
| 271. Active taskshebben te |
| 272. Not yetnog niet / nog geen |
| 273. Absolute negationgeen enkel |
| 274. Hypothetical conditionsals ... zouden |
| 275. Result clauseszo ... dat |
| 276. Noun gender suffixes |
| 277. Formal conditionsindien |
| 278. Complex past participles |
| 279. Ongoing actionsal / sinds |
| 280. Future plans in the present tense |
| 281. The indefinite pronoun 'wat'wat |
| 282. Clauses of mannerzoals |
| 283. Clauses of circumstancenu |
| 284. Adverbial superlativeshet snelst |
| 285. Anticipatory objecthet |
| 286. Relative clauses for peoplevan wie |
| 287. Relative clauses for objectswaarvan |
| 288. Reciprocal possessiveselkaars |
| 289. Indefinite possessivesiemands, niemands |
| 290. Diminutive vowel doubling-tje |
| 291. Feminine professions-es, -in, -ster |
| 292. Becomingworden / zijn geworden |
| 293. Task-focused continuousbezig zijn met |
| 294. Intensifying comparativesveel / een stuk |
| 295. The most interestingmeer, meest |
| 296. Directional motionnaar binnen, naar boven |
| 297. Placement of alsoook / ook niet |
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| 298. Nouns from verbs-ing |
| 299. Nouns from adjectives-heid, -iteit |
| 300. Adjectives of potential-baar |
| 301. Adjectives of absence-loos |
| 302. Verbs of changever- |
| 303. Intensifying compound adjectives |
| 304. Formal relative pronounhetgeen |
| 305. Formal relative possessiveswiens, wier |
| 306. Universal concessive pronouns... dan ook |
| 307. Categorical demonstrativesdergelijke |
| 308. Idiomatic verbser, het |
| 309. State changesraken |
| 310. Passive potentialzich laten |
| 311. Formal obligationdienen te |
| 312. Formal expectationsgeacht worden te |
| 313. Modal concessionmogen |
| 314. Inevitabilitynou eenmaal |
| 315. Clarifying argumentskortom, althans |
| 316. Contrasting pairsenerzijds, anderzijds |
| 317. Formal contrastniettemin, evenwel |
| 318. Resultative adverbszodoende |
| 319. Prepositions of consequenceten gevolge van, naar aanleiding van |
| 320. Prepositions of topicinzake, omtrent, aangaande |
| 321. Prepositions of exceptionbehoudens, ongeacht |
| 322. Proportion clausesnaarmate |
| 323. Dependency clausesnaargelang |
| 324. Negative alternativeslaat staan dat |
| 325. Hypothetical assumptionsstel dat, aangenomen dat |
| 326. Improbable conditionalsmocht |
| 327. Past counterfactuals without zouden |
| 328. Concessive degree clauseshoe ... ook |
| 329. Restrictive conditional clausespas als, alleen wanneer |
| 330. Infinitive clauseste + infinitive |
| 331. Present participial clauses |
| 332. Past participial clauses |
| 333. Extended attributive phrases |
| 334. Formulaic subjunctiveleve, koste wat het kost |
| 335. Genitive relicsdes, der |
| 336. Emphasizing a pointWat ... |
| 337. Managing to do somethingweten te |
| 338. Formal purposeopdat |
| 339. Risks and likelihooddreigen te, beloven te |
| 340. Exceptions and additionsbehalve dat, buiten dat |
| 341. Partly this, partly thatdeels ... deels |
| 342. Causative verbslaten, doen |
| 343. Dual-nature prefixed verbs |
| 344. Resulting state auxiliarykomen te |
| 345. Explanatory conjunctionvandaar dat |
| 346. Topic emphasisdie, dat |
| 347. Verbs of categorizationals |
| 348. Relative clauses for timedat |
| 349. Exclamationsdat |
| 350. Adjectives of similarity-achtig |
| 351. Verbs of repetition and reversalher-, ont- |
| 352. Abstract nouns-schap |
| 353. Adverbial diminutives (-(p)jes) |
| 354. Amplified superlativesaller-, veruit |
| 355. Plurals with trema-eeën, -iën |
| 356. The attributive modal infinitivete + infinitive |
| 357. Transitive verbs with the prefix be-be- |
| 358. Adverbs of manner-wijze, -gewijs, -weg |
| 359. Plurals of professions-lieden, -lui |
| 360. Short responsesvan wel, van niet |
| 361. Adjective order |
| 362. Negative adjectiveson- |
| 363. Stative verbs and the continuous aspect |
| 364. Independent relative clauseswie, wat |
| 365. Emphatic inversionzelden, nauwelijks |
| 366. Prepositional phrases with clauseshet feit dat |
| 367. Physical dimension nouns-te, -de |
| 368. Absolute participial constructionsdat gezegd hebbende |
| 369. Nouns from adjectives-de |
| 370. Reporting hearsayzouden |
| 371. Omitting repeated wordssamentrekking |
| 372. Agent and instrument nouns-er, -aar, -der |
| 373. Continuous and annoying actionsge- |
| 374. Irregular diminutives with vowel shifts |
| 375. Pronominal adverbs with split prepositionseromheen, waartussendoor |
| 376. Multiple infinitives with 'om ... te'om te kunnen werken |
| 377. Adjectival past participlesde vergrote foto |
| 378. Exclusivity and exceptionsniets anders dan |
| 379. Resumptive pronoun 'het'ik ben het |
| 380. Polite requests in the past tense |
| 381. The middle voiceligt lekker, rijdt soepel |
| 382. Attributing causeste danken aan, te wijten aan |
| 383. Adjectives of composition-vrij, -arm, -rijk |
| 384. Quantity phrasestwee kilo appels |
| 385. Invariable adjectivesplastic, roze, gratis |
| 386. Formal prepositions of referencemet betrekking tot, in verband met |
| 387. Geographical proper nounsde Verenigde Staten |
| 388. Right dislocation |
| 389. Evaluative adjectiveste + infinitive |
| 390. Clausal comparisonsdan dat |
| 391. Nominal stylehet + infinitive + van |
| 392. Function verb structures |
| 393. Seeming and appearingblijkt te / schijnt te |
| 394. Wishes and regretshad ik maar / was het maar |
| 395. As for / Regardingwat ... betreft |
| 396. Restrictive and non-restrictive relative clauses |
| 397. Universal concessive clauses... ook |
| 398. Quantifiers: whole vs. allheel / alle |
| 399. Reflexive prepositional phrasesbij zich, achter zich |
| 400. Past modal deductionsmoet hebben gedaan |
| 401. Negative prefixesmis-, wan- |
| 402. Plural indefinite determinerwat |
| 403. Negated additionevenmin |
| 404. Indefinite numeric aggregates-tallen |
| 405. Past tenses of English loanwordsgeüpdatet |
| 406. Invariant adverbs of degreeeen heel groot huis |
| 407. Persuading and advising with infinitivesom te / te |
| 408. Reflexive placement with full nounszich |
| 409. Proportions and statisticsop de / van de |
| 410. Separable continuous verbsaan het |
| 411. Fronting verbs for focus |
| 412. Dropping dat in spoken Dutch |
| 413. Split noun phrases |
| 414. The imperative conditionalen / of |
| 415. Approximative quantitieseen stuk of... |
| 416. Conversational pronoun drop |
| 417. Impersonal prepositional passiveser wordt... aan gewerkt |
| 418. Possessives with body partsop de rug |
| 419. Reflexive verbs for mistakeszich ver- |
| 420. Dative passives |
| 421. Possessive pronounsdie/dat van |
| 422. Manner of arrivalkomen + infinitive |
| 423. Inseparable back-formation verbs |
| 424. Colloquial possessivesz'n, d'r, hun |
| 425. Compound locative adverbs |
| 426. Multiplicative comparisonskeer zo ... als |
| 427. Prepositional infinitivesom ... mee te |
| 428. State changeszijn / hebben |
| 429. Concessionsweliswaar ... maar |
| 430. Indirect questions of extentin hoeverre |
| 431. Geographical categoriesde stad ... |
| 432. Independent plurals for people-n |
| 433. Perfect continuous aspect...aan het... geweest |
| 434. Complex fractions |
| 435. Mild states and tendencies-erig |
| 436. Pre-emptive negationniet dat ... |
| 437. Minimal conditionshoeven maar te ... of ... |
| 438. Setting aside exceptionsafgezien van |
| 439. Subjective claimsmenen te ... |
| 440. Conditional coordinating adverbsanders |
| 441. Relative adverbs of inclusionwaaronder |
| 442. Dative adjectivesdat is me te... |
| 443. Middle field evaluation adverbs |
| 444. Past habitsals, toen |
| 445. Accompanying circumstancesmet |
| 446. Causal adverbsdaardoor, hierdoor |
| 447. Identity and differencehetzelfde als, een ander dan |
| 448. Except if / unlessbehalve als, behalve wanneer |
| 449. Fluctuationdan weer ..., dan weer ... |
| 450. Citing evidenceblijken uit |
| 451. Concessionszij het |
| 452. Framing clausesnaar... |
| 453. Understatementniet on-... |
| 454. Temporal prepositionsover, binnen, in |
| 455. Avoiding double 'er'daar |
| 456. Countable diminutives-tje, -je |
| 457. Modal passivesmoet worden, moet zijn |
| 458. Counterfactual explanationshet is dat… |
| 459. Even if justal is het maar |
| 460. Formal causesdaar |
| 461. Whoever and whateveral wie, al wat |
| 462. Auxiliary omission in relative clauses |
| 463. Formal plural object pronounshun, hen |
| 464. Domain restrictionsqua, -gezien |
| 465. Iterative verbs-elen, -eren |
| 466. Possession with posture verbshebben ... staan/liggen |
| 467. Tense alignmentnadat |
| 468. Prepositions with people and objectsover hem / erover |
| 469. Ranked superlativesop ... na |
| 470. Role and comparison prepositionsals / zoals |
| 471. Receiving informationkrijgen te |
| 472. Situational causationmaken dat |
| 473. Degree emphasisdes te |
| 474. Unexpected sequenceom vervolgens te |
| 475. Consequential particlesdan ook |
| 476. Resultative statekrijgen |
| 477. Emphatic affirmationof |
| 478. Simultaneous actional + present participle |
| 479. Advanced contrastniet zozeer ... als wel |
| 480. Logical premiseuitgaande van, afgaande op |