Nihon-shiki romanizationwatasi ha tyuugoku kara kimasita
Hepburn romanizationwatashi wa chuugoku kara kimashita
Question | Answer |
---|---|
(both) parents | (ご)両親(go)ryousin |
(concrete) thing | 物mono |
(cow's) milk | 牛乳gyuunyuu |
(over) there | あそこasoko |
1,000 | 一千issen |
100 | 百hyaku |
2,000 | 二千nisen |
20 | 二十nizyuu |
200 | 二百nihyaku |
3,000 | 三千sanzen |
30 | 三十sanzyuu |
300 | 三百sanbyaku |
4,000 | 四千yonsen |
40 | 四十yonzyuu |
400 | 四百yonhyaku |
5,000 | 五千gosen |
50 | 五十gozyuu |
500 | 五百gohyaku |
6,000 | 六千rokusen |
60 | 六十rokuzyuu |
600 | 六百roppyaku |
7,000 | 七千nanasen |
70 | 七十nanazyuu |
700 | 七百nanahyaku |
8,000 | 八千hassen |
80 | 八十hatizyuu |
800 | 八百happyaku |
9,000 | 九千kyuusen |
90 | 九十kyuuzyuu |
900 | 九百kyuuhyaku |
a few; a little, a bit | 少しsukosi |
a little bit | ちょっとtyotto |
a.m. | 午前gozen |
about; approximate time | ごろgoro |
about; approximately | ぐらいgurai |
according to | に よる とni yoru to |
Africa | アフリカahurika |
after; afterward | 後ato |
afternoon; p.m. | 午後gogo |
again; also | またmata |
ah, oh, uh | ああaa |
air | 空気kuuki |
alcohol | アルコールarukooru |
alcohol; rice wine | (お)酒(o)sake |
all; whole | 全部zenbu |
allergy | アレルギーarerugii |
already; more; again | もうmou |
always; never | 何時もitumo |
American football | アメフトamehuto |
American person | アメリカ人amerikazin |
and sentence conjunction | そしてsosite |
and; and then; since then | それからsorekara |
and; as well as | およびoyobi |
and; or | やya |
and; or; with; if | とto |
andnot exclusive; doing such things as ... | 〜たり〜tari |
Andrew | アンドリューandoryuu |
animal | 動物doubutu |
animation | アニメanime |
announcement; presentation; publication | 発表happyou |
answer | 答えkotae |
apartment | マンションmansyon |
apartment | アパートapaato |
apple | りんごringo |
April | 四月sigatu |
Arabic | アラビア語arabiago |
arrival | 到着toutyaku |
as much as possible | できる だけdekiru dake |
ash; ashes | 灰hai |
ashtray | 灰皿haizara |
Asia | アジアazia |
assertion particle | よyo |
at; on; in; to; for [indirect object particle] | にni |
August | 八月hatigatu |
back (of the body) | 背中senaka |
bad (at), unskillful | 下手heta |
bad, evil | 悪いwarui |
bag | 鞄kaban |
ball | 玉tama |
ballpoint pen | ボールペンboorupen |
banana | バナナbanana |
bank | 銀行ginkou |
bar | バーbaa |
bat | コウモリkoumori |
bath | (お)風呂(o)huro |
beautiful | 美しいutukusii |
beautiful woman | 美人bizin |
because, since | からkara |
because, since | のでnode |
bed | ベッドbeddo |
beef | 牛肉gyuuniku |
beer | ビールbiiru |
before long; soon; nearly | もうすぐmousugu |
behind, back | 後ろusiro |
between | 間aida |
big, large | 大きいookii |
bill; check | お会計okaikei |
birthday | (お)誕生日(o)tanzyoubi |
black | 黒kuro |
black | 黒いkuroi |
black and white | 白黒sirokuro |
black tea | 紅茶koutya |
blue | 青ao |
blue | ブルーburuu |
bluealso green for traffic lights | 青いaoi |
body | 体karada |
Bon appétit. (Thank you for the meal) | 頂きます。itadakimasu. Literally: I humbly receive |
book | 本hon |
bookstore | 本屋honya |
both ~ | 両〜ryou〜 |
box | 箱hako |
boy | 男 の 子otoko no ko |
boyfriend | 彼kare |
bread | パンpan |
breakfast | 朝ご飯asagohan |
breakfast | 朝食tyousyoku |
breath | 息iki |
bright; cheerful | 明るいakarui |
brown | 茶色tyairo |
brown | 茶色いtyairoi |
buffet | バイキングbaikingu |
building | 建物tatemono |
bus | バスbasu |
busy | 忙しいisogasii |
but | がga |
but, however | でもdemo |
butter | バターbataa |
cake | ケーキkeeki |
Canada | カナダkanada |
canoe | カヌーkanuu |
car | 車kuruma |
cat | 猫neko |
cheap | 安いyasui |
cheese | チーズtiizu |
chemistry | 化学kagaku |
cherry | さくらんぼsakuranbo |
cherry tree | 桜sakura |
child | 子供kodomo |
child | 子ko |
child (polite) | お子さんokosan |
chimpanzee | チンパンジーtinpanzii |
China | 中国tyuugoku |
Chinese language | 中国語tyuugokugo Literally: is Chinese understood? |
Chinese person | 中国人tyuugokuzin |
chopsticks | 箸hasi |
cigarettes; tobacco | タバコtabako |
cinema | 映画館eigakan |
class; lesson; instruction | 授業zyugyou |
cleaning; sweeping | 掃除souzi |
coat | コートkooto |
coffee | コーヒーkoohii |
cold; flu | 風邪kaze |
coldthing | 冷たいtumetai |
coldweather | 寒いsamui |
color | 色iro |
computer | コンピューターkonpyuutaa |
computer | パソコンpasokon |
concerning; regarding | に つい てni tui te |
confirmation particle | ねne |
cook | 料理人ryourinin |
cookie | クッキーkukkii |
corner | 角kado |
correct; right | 正しいtadasii |
counter for flat, thin objects | 枚mai |
country | 国kuni |
cow | 牛usi |
crocodile | ワニwani |
crow | カラスkarasu |
Cuba | キューバkyuuba |
cucumber | きゅうりkyuuri |
cup | カップkappu |
curry | カレーkaree |
cute | 可愛いkawaii |
daughter | 娘musume |
day | 日hi |
day (of the week) | 曜日youbi |
day counter | 〜日〜niti |
day eight; eight days | 八日youka |
day five; five days | 五日ituka |
day four; four days | 四日yokka |
day fourteen; fourteen days | 十四日zyuuyokka |
day nine; nine days | 九日kokonoka |
day one | 一日tuitati |
day seven; seven days | 七日nanoka |
day seventeen; seventeen days | 十七日zyuusitiniti |
day six; six days | 六日muika |
day ten; ten days | 十日tooka |
day three; three days | 三日mikka |
day twenty-four; twenty-four days | 二十四日nizyuuyokka |
day twenty-seven; twenty-seven days | 二十七日nizyuusitiniti |
day twenty; twenty days | 二十日hatuka |
day two; two days | 二日hutuka |
deadline | 締め切りsimekiri |
December | 十 二月zyuu nigatu |
deer | シカsika |
delicious | おいしいoisii |
department store | デパートdepaato |
desk | 机tukue |
difficult; hard | 難しいmuzukasii |
dinner | 夜ご飯yorugohan |
dinner | 晩ご飯bangohan |
direct object particle | をwo |
direction, way; side | 方hou |
dirty | 汚いkitanai |
disliked; hated | 嫌いkirai |
district in Tokyo that's famous for it's park | 上野ueno |
do imperative | なさいnasai |
dog | 犬inu |
dollar | ドルdoru |
down; under; lower; below | 下sita |
drama | ドラマdorama |
dress (garment) | ドレスdoresu |
drink, beverage | 飲み物nomimono |
driving; operation (of a machine) | 運転unten |
drunk; drunkard | 酔っ払いyopparai |
duration suffix | 〜間〜kan |
ear | 耳mimi |
earrings (for pierced ears) | ピアスpiasu |
earrings (wearable without pierced ears) | イヤリングiyaringu |
east | 東higasi |
easy, simple | 簡単kantan |
easy; plain; simple | 易しいyasasii |
egg | 卵tamago |
eight | 八hati |
eight (objects) | 八つyattu |
eighty thousand | 八万hatiman |
electric train | 電車densya |
electricity; electric light | 電気denki |
elementary school | 小学校syougakkou |
elevator | エレベータerebeeta |
embassy | 大使館taisikan |
engineer | エンジニアenzinia |
England; United Kindom, Britain | イギリスigirisu |
English (language) | 英語eigo |
entrance | 入り口iriguti |
et cetera, and so on, and the like | などnado |
Europe | ヨーロッパyooroppa |
evening | 晩ban 晩 represents the time from sunset to bedtime. |
event | エベントebento |
every day | 毎日mainiti |
every month | 毎月maituki |
every morning | 毎朝maiasa |
every ~ | 毎mai |
Excuse me for interrupting you; Used as a greeting when entering someone's home | お邪魔します。ozyamasimasu. |
Excuse me, are you free? | ちょっと いい です か?tyotto ii desu ka? |
Excuse me. | 失礼します。situreisimasu. |
exit | 出口deguti |
expensive; high, tall | 高いtakai |
extremelyslang | めちゃmetya |
eye | 目me |
face | 顔kao |
famous | 有名yuumei |
fast; early | 早いhayai |
fat | 太いhutoi |
father | お父さんotousan |
father plain | 父titi |
father polite | お父さんotousan |
Father's Day | 父 の 日titi no hi |
feast | 馳走tisou |
February | 二月nigatu |
feeling | 気持ちkimoti |
fifty thousand | 五万goman |
fight; argue | 喧嘩kenka |
finally, at last | ついにtuini |
first; best | 一番itiban |
fish | 魚sakana |
five | 五go |
five (objects) | 五つitutu |
flavor; taste | 味azi |
floor | 床yuka |
flower | 花hana |
food | 食べ物tabemono |
food, cuisine | 料理ryouri |
foot; leg | 足asi |
forecast, prediction | 予報yohou |
forestmanmade | 林hayasi |
forestnatural | 森mori |
fork | フォークfooku |
forty thousand | 四万yonman |
four | 四yon |
four (objects) | 四つyottu |
fours | 四si |
fox | キツネkitune |
France | フランスhuransu |
French (language) | フランス語huransugo |
Friday | 金曜日kinyoubi |
friend | 友だちtomodati |
frog | カエルkaeru |
from; since; after | からkara |
front; before | 前mae |
fun; enjoyable | 楽しいtanosii |
funny; strange | おかしいokasii |
game | ゲームgeemu |
garden, yard | 庭niwa |
gate | 門mon |
general object counter | つtu |
gentle, tender, kind, friendly | 優しいyasasii |
German language | ドイツ語doitugo |
Germany | ドイツdoitu |
giraffe | キリンkirin |
girl | 女 の 子onna no ko |
girlfriend | 彼女kanozyo |
goal | ゴールgooru |
goat | 山羊yagi |
gold | 金kin |
good | いいii |
good (at); skillful | 上手zyouzu |
Good day. | こんにち は。konniti ha. |
Good evening. | こんばん は。konban ha. |
Good morning. | おはよう ございます。ohayou gozaimasu. |
Good morning.casual | おはよう。ohayou. |
Good night. | おやすみ なさい。oyasumi nasai. |
Goodbye. | さようなら。sayounara. |
gorilla | ゴリラgorira |
graduation | 卒業sotugyou |
grass | 草kusa |
gray | 灰色haiiro |
gray | グレーguree |
green | 緑midori |
green tea | (お)茶(o)tya |
guest; customer | お客さんokyakusan |
guitar | ギターgitaa |
gym | ジムzimu |
had better; should | 方 が いいhou ga ii |
half | 半han |
hamster | ハムスターhamusutaa |
hands | 手te |
hated | 大嫌いdaikirai |
Hawaii | ハワイhawai |
he | 彼kare |
head | 頭atama |
heart; spirit, mind, soul | 心kokoro |
heat | 熱netu |
heavy | 重いomoi |
herbivore | 草食sousyoku |
here | ここkoko |
here you are | どうぞdouzo |
high school | 高校koukou |
Hiroshima | 広島hirosima |
hobby | 趣味syumi |
home | うちuti |
homework | 宿題syukudai |
honorific postfix | さまsama Can be used after a noun or な-adjective prefixed with お- or ご- honorifics. |
honorific prefix | おo |
honorific prefix | ごgo |
horse | 馬uma |
hot | ホットhotto |
hotthing | 熱いatui |
hotweather | 暑いatui |
hotel | ホテルhoteru |
hour (counter) | 〜時〜zi |
house; home | 家ie |
how | いかがikaga |
How do you do? / Nice to meet you.When meeting for the first time | はじめまして。hazimemasite. |
how many | いくつikutu |
how many hours | 何時間nanzikan |
how many people | 何人nannin |
how many times | 何回nankai |
how many years old | 何歳nansai |
how much | いくらikura |
how, whatLiterally: what with | 何とnanto |
how; how about | どうdou The only difference between どう and いかが is that the latter is slightly more polite. |
hundred thousand | 十万zyuuman |
hut; cabin; shed | 小屋koya |
I | 私watasi |
I beg your pardon; Excuse me. | ごめん なさい。gomen nasai. |
I wonder | かなkana |
I'm back. | ただいま。tadaima. Literally "just now", an abbreviation of "I've returned just now": ただいま帰りました |
I'm leaving (the house). | いってきます。ittekimasu. Literally: I'll go and come back. |
I'm pleased to meet you. Please treat me well | (どうぞ) よろしく お願いします。(douzo) yorosiku onegaisimasu. |
I'm pleased to meet you. Please treat me well | どうぞ よろしく。douzo yorosiku. |
I'm sorry; pardon me; thank you | すみませんsumimasen |
iced; cold | アイスaisu |
Iceland | アイスランドaisurando |
idea | アイディアaidhia |
in, inside; middle | 中naka |
India | インドindo |
insect | 虫musi |
insult; slander, speaking ill | 悪口waruguti |
intelligent, smart | 頭 が いいatama ga ii |
intention | つもりtumori |
interesting | 面白いomosiroi |
it is not the case | じゃ ないzya nai |
it is not the case | じゃ ありませんzya arimasen |
it is not the case | で は ありませんde ha arimasen |
it is not the case; is not | で は ないde ha nai |
It was a feast. (Thank you for the meal) | ご馳走さま でした。gotisousama desita. |
It was a feast. (Thank you for the meal) | ご馳走さま。gotisousama. |
Italy | イタリアitaria |
January | 一月itigatu |
Japan | 日本nihon |
Japanese (language) | 日本語nihongo |
Japanese (person) | 日本人nihonzin |
Japanese style door | 戸to |
Jewish person | ユダヤ人yudayazin |
Jim | ジムzimu |
jogging, jog | ジョギングzyogingu |
John | ジョンzyon |
Judea (southern Palestine) | ユダヤyudaya |
July | 七月sitigatu |
June | 六月rokugatu |
junior high school; middle school | 中学校tyuugakkou |
just now | ただいまtadaima |
Karaoke | カラオケkaraoke |
karate | 空手karate |
king | 王ou |
knife | ナイフnaihu |
Kyoto | 京都kyouto |
language | 言語gengo |
last month | 先月sengetu |
last week | 先週sensyuu |
last year | 去年kyonen |
late; slow | 遅いosoi |
Later!casual | また ね。mata ne. |
learn | 習うnarau |
left | 左hidari |
lemon | レモンremon |
let me see; well; erree | ええとeeto Means the same as えっと |
let me see; well; errrtt | えっとetto You can use this interjection if you need time to think. |
Let's go to the temple as well. | お寺 へ も 行きましょう。 お寺 も 行きましょう。 otera he mo ikimasyou.otera mo ikimasyou. |
library | 図書館tosyokan |
light blue | 水色mizuiro |
light rain | 小雨kosame |
liked; likeable; loved; lovable | 好きsuki |
lion | ライオンraion |
lizard | トカゲtokage |
location particle (for events and actions) | でde |
London | ロンドンrondon |
long | 長いnagai |
Los Angeles | ロサンゼルスrosanzerusu |
loved; very likeable | 大好きdaisuki |
low, short | 低いhikui |
magazine | 雑誌zassi |
make | 作るtukuru |
man | 男otoko |
manmade, artificial | 人工zinkou |
many, much, a lot | たくさんtakusan |
March | 三月sangatu |
marriage | 結婚kekkon |
Mary | メアリーmearii |
May | 五月gogatu |
May I come in; Please forgive me. | ごめん ください。gomen kudasai. |
meal | 食事syokuzi |
meat | 肉niku |
medical doctor | 医者isya |
medicine | 薬kusuri |
Mercedes | メルセデスmerusedesu |
Mexican | メキシカンmekisikan |
million | 百万hyakuman |
mind, heart | 気ki |
minute (counter) | 〜分〜hun |
mobile phone | 携帯電話keitaidenwa |
Monday | 月曜日getuyoubi |
money | (お)金(o)kane |
month of the year | 月gatu |
moon; month | 月tuki |
more | もっとmotto |
morning | 朝asa |
Morocco | モロッコmorokko |
mother plain | 母haha |
mother polite | お母さんokaasan |
Mother's Day | 母 の 日haha no hi |
mountain | 山yama |
mouse; rat | ネズミnezumi |
mouth | 口kuti |
movie | 映画eiga |
music | 音楽ongaku |
Nagoya | 名古屋nagoya |
name | (お)名前(o)namae |
near | 近いtikai |
neck | 首kubi |
necklace | ネックレスnekkuresu |
neighborhood, vicinity | 近くtikaku |
never again | 二度とnidoto |
new | 新しいatarasii |
New Year's Day | 元日ganzitu |
New York | ニュー ヨークnyuu yooku |
news | ニュースnyuusu |
newspaper | 新聞sinbun |
next month | 来月raigetu |
next to | 隣tonari |
next week | 来週raisyuu |
next year | 来年rainen |
night | 夜yoru 夜 represents the time from sunset to sunrise. |
nine | 九kyuu |
nine (objects) | 九つkokonotu |
ninety thousand | 九万kyuuman |
no | いいえiie |
no good, useless; cannot | だめdame |
nominalizer | のno |
north | 北kita |
nose | 鼻hana |
not | ないnai |
not much; not very | 余りamari |
notebook | ノートnooto |
nothing, (not) anything | 何もnanimo |
November | 十 一月zyuu itigatu |
now | 今ima |
obstacle; hindrance | 邪魔zyama |
occurrence counter; number of times | 〜回〜kai |
October | 十月zyuugatu |
office | オフィスofisu |
office worker | サラリーマンsarariiman |
often | よくyoku |
old | 古いhurui |
older brother plain | 兄ani |
older brother polite | お兄さんoniisan |
older sister plain | 姉ane |
older sister polite | お姉さんoneesan |
omurice; fried rice wrapped in an omelette | オムライスomuraisu |
on; above; up; top | 上ue |
once | 一回ikkai |
one | 一iti |
one (object) | 一つhitotu |
one day | 一日itiniti |
one person; alone | 一人hitori |
oneself | 自分zibun |
onion | 玉ねぎtamanegi |
online | オンラインonrain |
only, just, merely | ただtada |
only; just | だけdake |
orangefruit; color | オレンジorenzi |
orchid | ランran |
outside | 外soto |
painful, sore | 痛いitai |
pancake | パンケーキpankeeki |
pardon; sorry | ごめんgomen |
parent(s) | 親oya |
Paris | パリpari |
park | 公園kouen |
party | パーティーpaathii |
password | パスワードpasuwaado |
pen | ペンpen |
people counter | 〜人〜nin |
person | 人hito |
person | 方kata |
person from ... (suffix for indicating nationality, race or origin) | 〜人〜zin |
pet | ペットpetto |
picture, photo | 写真syasin |
picture; drawing; painting; sketch | 絵e |
pink | ピンクpinku |
pizza | ピザpiza |
plan | プランpuran |
plans | 予定yotei |
plate, dish | (お)皿(o)sara |
please | くださいkudasai |
please | どうぞdouzo |
pluralizing suffix | たちtati |
pluralizing suffix | らra |
Pokemon | ポケモンpokemon |
police officer | 警官keikan |
polite name ender | さんsan |
portable; cellphone | 携帯keitai |
possessive case particle | のno |
poundunit of weight; currency | ポンドpondo |
power, strength | 力tikara |
pretty, beautiful; clean | きれいkirei |
puppy | 子犬koinu |
quality | クオリティkuorithi |
queen | 女王zyoou |
question particle | かka |
quiet | 静かsizuka |
rabbit | ウサギusagi |
radio | ラジオrazio |
radio cassette player | ラジカセrazikase |
radio cassette player | ラジオカセットraziokasetto |
rain | 雨ame |
ramen | ラーメンraamen |
reading | 読書dokusyo |
real thing | 本物honmono |
red | 赤いakai |
red | 赤aka |
rest, break; holiday | 休みyasumi |
restaurant | レストランresutoran |
restful, peaceful | 安らかyasuraka |
rice; meal | ご飯gohan |
riceuncooked | 米kome |
right | 右migi |
river | 川kawa |
road, street, way | 道miti |
robot | ロボットrobotto |
room | 部屋heya |
rose | バラbara |
rudeness, impoliteness | 失礼siturei |
Russia | ロシアrosia |
safe | 安全anzen |
safe, alright | 大丈夫daizyoubu |
salad | サラダsarada |
salesman | セールスマンseerusuman |
salt | 塩sio |
same | 同じonazi |
Saturday | 土曜日doyoubi |
scary, frightening | 怖いkowai |
school | 学校gakkou |
school library | 学校図書館gakkoutosyokan |
secret | 秘密himitu |
See ya.casual | じゃあ ね。zyaa ne. |
See you later.casual | じゃあ また。zyaa mata. |
separate, individual | 別々betubetu |
September | 九月kugatu |
seven | 七nana |
seven | 七siti |
seven (objects) | 七つnanatu |
seventy thousand | 七万nanaman |
she | 彼女kanozyo |
sheep | 羊hituzi |
shellfish; shell | 貝kai |
shoes | 靴kutu |
shop, store | (お)店(o)mise |
shopping | 買い物kaimono |
short (in length) | 短いmizikai |
shrimp | エビebi |
side | 側gawa |
silver | 銀gin |
situation | 状況zyoukyou |
six | 六roku |
six (objects) | 六つmuttu |
sixty thousand | 六万rokuman |
skirt | スカートsukaato |
sky; air | 空sora |
skydiving | スカイダイビングsukaidaibingu |
slippers | スリッパsurippa |
slowly; leisurely | ゆっくりyukkuri |
small | 小さいtiisai |
snack | おやつoyatu |
so, such | そうsou |
soccer | サッカーsakkaa |
Somalia | ソマリアsomaria |
something | 何かnanika |
son | 息子musuko |
song | 歌uta |
soon | そろそろsorosoro |
soon; right away, at once | すぐsugu |
sound | 音oto |
soup | スウプsuupu |
south | 南minami |
Spain | スペインsupein |
spare time; day off; leisure | 暇hima |
spoon | スプーンsupuun |
sports | スポーツsupootu |
spring, springtime | 春haru |
start, beginning | 開始kaisi |
station | 駅eki |
stature; height | 背se |
steam train | 汽車kisya |
step; grade | 段dan |
still, yet | まだmada |
stomach; belly | お腹onaka |
story; talk | 話hanasi |
stove; heater | ストーブsutoobu |
straight, direct | まっすぐmassugu |
strange | 変hen |
street; avenue | 通りtoori |
strong; powerful | 強いtuyoi |
student | 学生gakusei |
study | 勉強benkyou |
subject particle | がga |
sugar | 砂糖satou |
suit | スーツsuutu |
suitable, appropriate | ふさわしいhusawasii |
summer | 夏natu |
summer vacation | 夏休みnatuyasumi |
sun | 日hi |
Sunday | 日曜日nitiyoubi |
supermarket | スーパーsuupaa |
surely; certainly | たしかにtasikani |
sushi | 寿司susi |
sweater, jumper | セーターseetaa |
sweet | 甘いamai |
sword | 刀katana |
table | テーブルteeburu |
Take care. Come back safely. | いってらっしゃい。itterassyai. Literally: go and come back |
take care; be careful | 気 を 付けてki wo tukete |
Tanaka surname | 田中tanaka |
taxi | タクシーtakusii |
teacher | 先生sensei |
telephone | 電話denwa |
temple | (お)寺(o)tera |
ten | 十zyuu |
ten (objects) | 十つtoo |
ten million | 一千万issenman |
ten thousand | 一万itiman |
ten thousands counter | 万man |
tennis | テニスtenisu |
tennis court | コートkooto |
test | テストtesuto |
Thailand | タイtai |
than; from; more | よりyori |
thank you neutral | ありがとうarigatou |
Thank you very much. formal | どうも ありがとう ございます。doumo arigatou gozaimasu. |
Thank you very much. neutral | どうも ありがとう。doumo arigatou. |
Thank you. formal | ありがとう ございます。arigatou gozaimasu. |
thanks casual | どうもdoumo |
that (one) pronoun | それsore |
that (one) over there pronoun | あれare |
that ... (over there) adnominal | あのano |
that ... adnominal | そのsono |
the day after tomorrow | 明後日asatte |
the day before yesterday | 一昨日ototoi |
the explanation is that...; it is that.... | んですndesu |
the explanation is that...; it is that.... | んだnda |
the explanation is that...; it is that.... | の ですno desu |
the month after next | 再来月saraigetu |
the month before last | 先々月sensengetu |
The Netherlands | オランダoranda |
the week after next | 再来週saraisyuu |
the week before last | 先々週sensensyuu |
the year after next | 再来年sarainen |
the year before last | 一昨年ototosi |
then; well; so; well then | じゃあzyaa |
therenear the listener | そこsoko |
these | これらkorera |
they; them | 彼らkarera |
they; them (female only) | 彼女たちkanozyotati |
thing; situation; verb nominalizer | 〜こと〜koto |
thirty thousand | 三万sanman |
this (one) pronoun | これkore |
this ... adnominal | このkono |
this month | 今月kongetu |
this morning | 今朝kesa |
this person; this way | こちらkotira |
this person; this way | こっちkotti |
this week | 今週konsyuu |
this year | 今年kotosi |
those; they | それらsorera |
though, although | けどkedo |
though, although | けれどkeredo |
thousand | 千sen |
thousands | 何千nanzen |
three | 三san |
three (objects) | 三つmittu |
throughout, duringused after a noun | 〜中〜tyuu |
Thursday | 木曜日mokuyoubi |
ticket | チケットtiketto |
tie; necktie | ネクタイnekutai |
time | 時toki |
time | 時間zikan |
to announce; to present; to publish | 発表するhappyousuru |
to arrive | 到着するtoutyakusuru |
to ask | 聞くkiku |
to attach; to apply | 付けるtukeru |
to be | ですdesu |
to be | だda |
to be very polite | ございますgozaimasu |
to be able to do | できるdekiru |
to be able to; to be possible to | 〜こと が できる〜koto ga dekiru |
to be audible; to be able to hear | 聞こえるkikoeru |
to be born | 生まれるumareru |
to be due to; to be caused by | よるyoru |
to be hungry | お腹 が 空くonaka ga suku |
to be late; to be delayed; to be overdue | 遅れるokureru |
to be ready | できるdekiru |
to be rude, to be impolite | 失礼するsitureisuru |
to be understood; to understand | 分かるwakaru |
to be visible; to be able to see | 見えるmieru |
to become | なるnaru |
to begin (something) | 始めるhazimeru |
to believe; to trust | 信じるsinziru |
to bend; to turn | 曲がるmagaru |
to blow; to breathe out; to play (a wind instrument) | 吹くhuku |
to breathe | 息 を するiki wo suru |
to buy | 買うkau |
to call, to telephone | 電話するdenwasuru |
to carry; to have | 持つmotu |
to carry; to transport | 運ぶhakobu |
to clean; to sweep | 掃除するsouzisuru |
to closeintransitive | 閉まるsimaru |
to closetransitive | 閉めるsimeru |
to come | 来るkuru |
to come to a halt, to stopintransitive | 止まるtomaru |
to comehonorific | いらっしゃるirassyaru |
to commute, to go (somewhere regularly) | 通うkayou |
to cook | 料理するryourisuru |
to cross over | 渡るwataru |
to descend; to go down | 下るkudaru |
to die | 死ぬsinu |
to disturb; to interrupt | 邪魔するzyamasuru |
to do | するsuru |
to do | やるyaru |
to drink | 飲むnomu |
to drive; to operate (a machine) | 運転するuntensuru |
to eat | 食べるtaberu |
to enter | 入るhairu |
to exceed; to pass | 過ぎるsugiru |
to exist; to have; (used for non-living entities) | あるaru |
to exist; to stay; to have (used for living beings) | いるiru |
to fall (from the sky) | 降るhuru |
to fight; to argue | 喧嘩するkenkasuru |
to find; to discover | 見つけるmitukeru |
to finish (something), to end (something) | 終えるoeru |
to finish; to endintransitive | 終わるowaru |
to forget | 忘れるwasureru |
to get empty | 空くsuku |
to get off; to disembark; to dismount | 降りるoriru |
to get up; to wake up | 起きるokiru |
to go | 行くiku |
to go for a walk; to stroll | 散歩するsanposuru |
to go straight | まっすぐ いくmassugu iku |
to go to see; to visit | 見 に 行くmi ni iku |
to graduate | 卒業するsotugyousuru |
to hate, to detest | 嫌うkirau |
to help | 手伝うtetudau |
to hurry | 急ぐisogu |
to hurt, to ache | 痛むitamu |
to hurt; to injure; to straintransitive | 痛めるitameru |
to insert | 入れるireru |
to know | 知るsiru |
to leave, to go out, to exit | 出るderu |
to lend | 貸すkasu |
to listen; to hear | 聞くkiku |
to live in, to reside | 住むsumu |
to marry | 結婚するkekkonsuru |
to meet, to see | 会うau |
To move (house) | 引っ越すhikkosu |
to need; to want | 要るiru |
to openintransitive | 開くaku |
to opentransitive | 開けるakeru |
to play (a game) | 遊ぶasobu |
to play a string instrumente.g. guitar, piano | 弾くhiku |
to pull; to draw; to catch (a cold) | 引くhiku |
to read | 読むyomu |
to receive (humbly) | 頂くitadaku |
to request; to wish; to hope | (お)願いする(o)negaisuru |
to rest | 休むyasumu |
to return | 帰るkaeru |
to run | 走るhasiru |
to say | 言うiu |
to see; to look at; to watch | 見るmiru |
to sell | 売るuru |
to serve (food) | 出すdasu |
to sing | 歌うutau |
to sleep; to lie down; to go to bed | 寝るneru |
to smoke | 吸うsuu |
to speak | 話すhanasu |
to spread; to stretchintransitive | 広がるhirogaru |
to start, to begin | 開始するkaisisuru |
to stop ... | 止めるtomeru |
to stop; to give up | やめるyameru |
to study | 勉強するbenkyousuru |
to sweep; to brush; to clean | 掃くhaku |
to swim | 泳ぐoyogu |
to take | 取るtoru |
to take (time to do something) | かかるkakaru |
to take a bath | (お)風呂 に 入る(o)huro ni hairu |
to take lightly; to underestimate | 甘く 見るamaku miru |
to tasteintransitive | 味 が するazi ga suru |
to tastetransitive | 味 を 見るazi wo miru |
to teach; to inform | 教えるosieru |
to think | 思うomou |
to think about | 考えるkangaeru |
to tire | 疲れるtukareru |
to travel | 旅行するryokousuru |
to turn left | 左 に 曲がるhidari ni magaru |
to turn right | 右 に 曲がるmigi ni magaru |
to undress | 脱ぐnugu |
to use | 使うtukau |
to wait | 待つmatu |
to walk | 歩くaruku |
to wash | 洗うarau |
to wear; to put on (something on feet or legs) | 履くhaku |
to wearon upper body | 着るkiru |
to work | 働くhataraku |
to work | 仕事するsigotosuru |
to write | 書くkaku |
to [destination particle] | へhe |
today | 今日kyou |
together; same | 一緒issyo |
toilet | トイレtoire |
toilet; restroom; lavatory; bathroom | お手洗いotearai |
Tokyo | 東京toukyou |
tomorrow | 明日asita |
tonight | 今夜konya |
tonight, this evening | 今晩konban |
too; also | もmo |
topic particle | はha |
town | 町mati |
Toyota | トヨタtoyota |
traditional Japanese dress | 着物kimono |
traffic light; signal | 信号singou |
train | 列車ressya |
travel, traveling, trip, tour | 旅行ryokou |
travel, trip, journey | 旅tabi |
tree; wood | 木ki |
trousers | ズボンzubon |
truth, right | 本当hontou |
Tuesday | 火曜日kayoubi |
TV | テレビterebi |
twenty thousand | 二万niman |
twenty years old | 二十歳hatati |
twice | 二回nikai |
two | 二ni |
two (objects) | 二つhutatu |
two people | 二人hutari |
two times; twice | 二度nido |
type, kind | 種類syurui |
typhoon | 台風taihuu |
U.S.A. | アメリカamerika |
Ueno Park | 上野 公園ueno kouen |
umbrella | 傘kasa |
United Kingdom; England | 英国eikoku |
United States | 米国beikoku |
university | 大学daigaku |
university student | 大学生daigakusei |
unpalatable | まずいmazui |
unpleasant; disagreeablei | 嫌なiyana |
until, till, to | までmade |
useful, convenient | 便利なbenrina |
vegetable | 野菜yasai |
vegetarian | ベジタリアンbezitarian |
verb group 1 | 五段godan |
verb group 2 | 一段itidan |
very, extremely | とてもtotemo |
videogame | テレビゲームterebigeemu |
village | 村mura |
village; hometown | 里sato |
voice | 声koe |
volcano | 火山kazan |
walk, stroll | 散歩sanpo |
wanted | ほしいhosii |
war | 戦争sensou |
washing-up, dish-washing | 皿洗いsaraarai |
watch (time piece) | 時計tokei |
water | 水mizu |
water buffalo | 水牛suigyuu |
watermelon | 西瓜suika |
way of; method of | 〜方〜kata |
we | 私たちwatasitati |
weather | 天気tenki |
weather forecast | 天気予報tenkiyohou |
Wednesday | 水曜日suiyoubi |
week | 週syuu |
Welcome home. | お帰り なさい。okaeri nasai. Literally: do return |
well, properly; best regards | よろしくyorosiku |
well; lively, vigorous; health | 元気genki |
west | 西nisi |
Western style door | ドアdoa |
what | 何nan |
what | 何nani |
what day (of the month); how many days | 何日nanniti |
what day (of the week) | 何曜日nanyoubi |
What happened?; What's wrong? | どう しました か。dou simasita ka. |
What is it? | 何 です か?nan desu ka? |
what month | 何月nangatu |
what time | 何時nanzi |
what year | 何年nannen |
what, what kind of | どんなdonna |
when | いつitu |
where | どこdoko |
which (one) | どれdore |
which ... | どのdono |
which one; who | どちらdotira |
whisky | ウイスキーuisukii |
whiteadjective | 白いsiroi |
whitenoun | 白siro |
who | 誰dare |
whovery polite | どなたdonata |
why; how | どうしてdousite |
wide; spacious | 広いhiroi |
wind | 風kaze |
window | 窓mado |
wine | ワインwain |
winter | 冬huyu |
wish, hope | (お)願い(o)negai |
without doing | 〜ないで〜naide |
woman | 女onna |
woman | 女 の 人onna no hito |
woman, girl | 女子zyosi |
work, job | 仕事sigoto |
Yamada surname | 山田yamada |
Yamashitaname | 山下yamasita |
year counter | 年nen |
year; age | 年tosi |
years of age (counter) | 〜歳〜sai |
yellow | 黄色kiiro |
yellow | 黄色いkiiroi |
yen | 円en |
yes | はいhai |
yes | ええee |
yesterday | 昨日kinou |
yoghurt | ヨーグルトyooguruto |
Yokohama | 横浜yokohama |
you | あなたanata |
you (plural) | あなたたちanatatati |
younger brother | 弟(さん)otouto(san) |
younger sister | 妹(さん)imouto(san) |
zebra | シマウマsimauma |
zero | ゼロzero |