ki

From Lesson 3:The verb to be·Japanese

Breakdown of ki

tree; wood

Usages of ki

 です。ki desu.
It's a tree.
それ は おおきい  です!sore ha ookii ki desu!
That is a big tree!
あそこ に  が あります。asoko ni ki ga arimasu.
There is a tree (over) there.
チンパンジー は  の うえ で あそぶの が き です。tinpanzii ha ki no ue de asobuno ga suki desu.
Chimpanzees like to play on trees.
さき の  の した に にわとり が います。saki no ki no sita ni niwatori ga imasu.
There's a chicken under the tree ahead.
この テーブル は  で できて いる。kono teeburu ha ki de dekite iru.
This table is made of wood.
kigi
trees
かれ は ハンモック を  の あいだ に けました。kare ha hanmokku wo ki no aida ni kakemasita.
He suspended the hammock between the trees.
その くすり に は  の かわ が はいって います。sono kusuri ni ha ki no kawa ga haitte imasu.
That medicine contains tree bark.
鹿しか は  の  や くさ を べます。sika ha ki no ha ya kusa wo tabemasu.
Deer eat tree leaves and grass. (among other things)
 の  が ちる。ki no ha ga otiru.
The leaves fall from the tree. (The tree leaves are falling.)

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How do verb conjugations work in Japanese?
Japanese verbs conjugate based on tense, politeness, and mood. For example, the polite present form adds ‑ます to the verb stem, while the past tense uses ‑ました. Unlike English, Japanese verbs don't change based on the subject — the same form works for "I", "you", and "they".

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