Hardcore Malay - Lesson 7

Question	Answer
who	siapa
Who has the important book?	Siapa ada buku penting?
next to	di sebelah
I sit next to my cat.	Saya duduk di sebelah kucing saya.
Who is the person next to you?	Siapakah orang di sebelah awak?
why	mengapa
not yet	belum
Why has he/she not yet entered the class?	Mengapa dia belum masuk ke kelas?
comfortable	selesa
I live in an apartment near the city, and that apartment is very comfortable.	Saya tinggal di pangsapuri dekat bandar, dan pangsapuri itu sangat selesa.
the apartment	pangsapuri
must	harus
to be careful	berhati-hati
to go up	naik
This apartment has tall stairs, so I must be careful when going up.	Pangsapuri ini ada tangga yang tinggi, jadi saya harus berhati-hati apabila naik.
the chair	kerusi
sturdy	kukuh
My house is sturdy.	Rumah saya kukuh.
The chair in my apartment’s kitchen is quite sturdy, so I like sitting there.	Kerusi di dapur pangsapuri saya agak kukuh, jadi saya suka duduk di situ.
soft	empuk
I sleep in a soft bed.	Saya tidur di katil empuk.
to whistle	bersiul
the song	lagu
I am listening to a song.	Saya sedang mendengar lagu.
favorite	kegemaran
My favorite book is interesting.	Buku kegemaran saya menarik.
I sit on a soft chair while whistling my favorite song.	Saya duduk di kerusi empuk sambil bersiul lagu kegemaran saya.
how	bagaimana
the car key	kunci kereta
I forgot to bring the car key.	Saya lupa bawa kunci kereta.
lost	hilang
How do you go to the market if your car key is lost?	Bagaimana awak pergi ke pasar jika kunci kereta awak hilang?
to search for	cari
the key	kunci
finally	akhirnya
I finally arrive at the office.	Saya akhirnya tiba di pejabat.
a	sehelai
I give you a note.	Saya bagi sehelai nota kepada awak.
the blanket	selimut
I searched for that key on the stairs, and I finally found it under a blanket.	Saya cari kunci itu di tangga, dan akhirnya saya jumpa di bawah sehelai selimut.
thick	tebal
I read a thick book when studying history.	Saya baca buku tebal ketika belajar sejarah.
to help	membantu
This thick blanket helps me sleep soundly even though the weather is cold.	Selimut tebal ini membantu saya tidur lena walaupun cuaca sejuk.
to borrow	meminjam
I borrow a hat from my roommate.	Saya meminjam topi dari teman serumah saya.
or	atau
to have the chance	sempat
Have you already borrowed the important book from the teacher, or have you not had the chance yet?	Adakah awak sudah meminjam buku penting kepada guru, atau awak belum sempat?
to borrow	pinjam
to return	pulangkan
I return the book to the teacher.	Saya pulangkan buku kepada guru.
to end	tamat
Class ends now.	Kelas tamat sekarang.
I borrowed that book yesterday, but I must return it before class ends.	Saya pinjam buku itu semalam, tetapi saya harus pulangkannya sebelum kelas tamat.
when	bilakah
to visit	melawat
I visit the park tomorrow.	Saya melawat taman esok.
the garden	taman
flower	bunga
When will we visit the flower garden by that river?	Bilakah kita akan melawat taman bunga di tepi sungai itu?
dusk	senja
pleasant	nyaman
My mother likes walking in the flower garden at dusk because the air is pleasant.	Ibu saya suka berjalan di taman bunga pada waktu senja kerana udaranya nyaman.
the flower	bunga
beautiful	cantik
My friend is beautiful.	Teman saya cantik.
actually	sebenarnya
I actually need to rest after work.	Saya sebenarnya perlu berehat selepas kerja.
to belong	milik
the aunt	mak cik
Aunt is cooking rice now.	Mak cik sedang masak nasi.
The beautiful flowers in that garden actually belong to my aunt.	Bunga yang cantik di taman itu sebenarnya milik mak cik saya.
the pillow	bantal
soft	lembut
My pillow is soft.	Bantal saya lembut.
He/She brings a new pillow and a soft blanket to class because he/she wants to rest for a while.	Dia membawa bantal baharu dan selimut lembut ke kelas kerana dia mahu berehat sebentar.
vegetable	sayur
the canteen	kantin
I eat rice at the canteen.	Saya makan nasi di kantin.
I haven’t eaten lunch yet, so I feel we must buy rice or vegetable curry at the canteen.	Saya belum makan tengahari, jadi saya rasa kita harus membeli nasi atau kari sayur di kantin.
delicious	enak
I eat delicious rice.	Saya makan nasi enak.
He/She learned to cook a delicious vegetable curry last weekend.	Dia belajar memasak kari sayur yang enak pada hujung minggu lalu.
whereas	sedangkan
I eat rice whereas he/she drinks water.	Saya makan nasi sedangkan dia minum air.
Why are you sitting here whistling, whereas we have an important task to complete?	Mengapa awak duduk di sini dan bersiul, sedangkan kita ada tugasan penting untuk disiapkan?
to finish	selesaikan
to look for	cari
the idea	idea
I have a new idea.	Saya ada idea baru.
I will finish that task later, but right now I need to look for a new idea.	Saya akan selesaikan tugasan itu nanti, tetapi sekarang saya perlu cari idea baharu.
the owner	pemilik
The owner sits in the office now.	Pemilik duduk di pejabat sekarang.
maybe	mungkin
to put back	letak semula
I put the car key back on the table.	Saya letak semula kunci kereta di meja.
to take by mistake	tersalah ambil
Whose phone is this? Maybe we can put it back on the table so it is not taken by mistake.	Siapakah pemilik telefon ini? Mungkin kita boleh letak semula di meja supaya tidak tersalah ambil.
to contact	menghubungi
I contact the boss.	Saya menghubungi bos.
to think	rasa
not	bukan
He/She is not a teacher.	Dia bukan guru.
I want to borrow that phone to contact my older brother, but I think it does not belong to me.	Saya mahu pinjam telefon itu untuk menghubungi abang saya, tetapi saya rasa ia bukan milik saya.
to stop	berhenti
I stop chatting and start studying.	Saya berhenti berbual dan mula belajar.
Please ask him/her: “When will you stop working today?” so that we can go out together.	Tolong tanya dia: “Bilakah awak akan berhenti kerja hari ini?” supaya kita boleh keluar bersama.
should	harus
to depart	berangkat
He/She departs for the city with a new car.	Dia berangkat ke bandar dengan kereta baru.
rather	agak
The weather today is rather hot.	Cuaca hari ini agak panas.
far	jauh
I walk far in the park.	Saya berjalan jauh di taman.
I think we should depart early tomorrow morning, because the trip to the office is rather far.	Saya rasa kita harus berangkat awal pagi esok, kerana perjalanan ke pejabat agak jauh.
to go down	turun
the stair	tangga
to greet	menyambut
them	mereka
They have not arrived at that apartment yet, so maybe I will go down the stairs to greet them.	Mereka belum tiba di pangsapuri itu, jadi mungkin saya akan turun tangga untuk menyambut mereka.
to solve	selesaikan
the issue	isu
I write a report about the issue.	Saya tulis laporan tentang isu.
How did you solve the issue of the lost key yesterday?	Bagaimana awak selesaikan isu kunci hilang itu semalam?
to realize	sedar
I realize the class is empty.	Saya sedar kelas itu kosong.
missing	hilang
to go up	menaiki
then	lalu
I eat rice then drink fresh water.	Saya makan nasi lalu minum air segar.
immediately	terus
I immediately go to the office.	Saya terus pergi ke pejabat.
to search	cari
He/She searches for an umbrella in the car.	Dia cari payung di kereta.
around	sekitar
I realized my key was missing when going up the stairs, so I immediately searched around the flower garden.	Saya sedar kunci saya hilang ketika menaiki tangga, lalu saya terus cari di sekitar taman bunga.
that/which	yang
hard	keras
This table is hard.	Meja ini keras.
to want	ingin
I want to go to the park.	Saya ingin pergi ke taman.
to ask	bertanya
I am asking my mother about the hat.	Saya sedang bertanya kepada ibu tentang topi.
the friend	kawan
I chat with a friend in the park.	Saya berbual dengan kawan di taman.
The pillow I use is quite hard, so I want to ask my friend if I can borrow his/her pillow.	Bantal yang saya guna agak keras, jadi saya ingin bertanya kawan jika saya boleh pinjam bantalnya.
Why do you feel tired today? Have you not slept enough?	Mengapa awak berasa letih hari ini? Adakah awak belum tidur cukup?
to make	menjadikan
cheerful	ceria
He/She walks cheerfully.	Dia berjalan ceria.
My cat sleeps comfortably on the bench.	Kucing saya tidur dengan selesa di atas bangku.
Flowers and a blanket in my room make the atmosphere more cheerful and comfortable.	Bunga dan selimut di bilik saya menjadikan suasana lebih ceria dan selesa.
who	siapakah
Who wrote that report?	Siapakah menulis laporan itu?
Who is cooking the vegetable curry for us tonight?	Siapakah yang memasak kari sayur untuk kita malam ini?
to appreciate	hargai
I appreciate my mother.	Saya hargai ibu saya.
willing	sudi
He/She is willing to help me.	Dia sudi tolong saya.
to share	berkongsi
I share bread with you.	Saya berkongsi roti dengan awak.
again	lagi
I want to eat again.	Saya mahu makan lagi.
We must appreciate the person who is willing to share delicious food, so that he/she will be happy to help us again.	Harus kita hargai orang yang sudi berkongsi makanan sedap, supaya dia gembira membantu kita lagi.
the stairs	tangga
He/She goes up the stairs quickly to class.	Dia naik tangga dengan cepat ke kelas.
the younger sibling	adik
Adik goes home after studying.	Adik pulang ke rumah selepas belajar.
My younger sibling searches for a note in class.	Adik saya cari nota di kelas.
the sky	langit
beautiful	indah
That park is beautiful.	Taman itu indah.
The dusk sky is beautiful.	Langit senja indah.
quickly	cepat
He/She goes down the stairs quickly.	Dia turun tangga cepat.
I finish this work quickly.	Saya selesaikan kerja ini dengan cepat.
to arrive	sampai
I arrive home before dinner.	Saya sampai ke rumah sebelum makan malam.
o'clock	pukul
I arrive at the office around seven o'clock.	Saya sampai di pejabat sekitar pukul tujuh.
smart	pandai
He/She is smart at studying history.	Dia pandai belajar sejarah.
This book makes me smart.	Buku ini menjadikan saya pandai.
night	malam
I see the night sky.	Saya lihat langit malam.

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