Learn Hardcore Malay: Saya akan selesaikan tugasan itu nanti, tetapi sekarang saya perlu cari idea baharu. - I will finish that task later, but right now I need to look for a new idea.

The future action is indicated by "akan", which functions like "will" in English. It tells us that the action of completing the assignment is planned for the future.

Why is the verb "selesaikan" used without a prefix such as "menyelesaikan"?

In Malay, after modal verbs like "akan", the main verb is used in its base form. "Selesaikan" already includes the suffix "-kan" to form a transitive verb and does not require the "me-" prefix when used in this context.

What does "tugasan itu" mean?

"Tugasan" means "assignment" or "task", and "itu" is a demonstrative pronoun meaning "that". Together, they refer to "that assignment".

What is the function of the word "nanti" in the sentence?

"Nanti" translates to "later" and indicates that the action of completing the assignment will happen at a subsequent time rather than immediately.

How does the conjunction "tetapi" work in this sentence?

"Tetapi" means "but" and serves as a connector that contrasts two parts of the sentence—specifically, it contrasts the future plan to complete the assignment with the immediate need to find new ideas.

How is the expression of need constructed in "saya perlu cari idea baharu"?

The word "perlu" means "need". In this construction, after expressing the need with "perlu", the base form of the verb "cari" (meaning "to find") is used to show that the speaker needs to find new ideas right now.

What does "idea baharu" signify, and how does Malay handle plurality in this case?

"Idea baharu" means "new idea" or, depending on the context, "new ideas". In Malay, nouns are not typically altered to express plurality; the same form is used for both singular and plural, with context providing clarity.

Is the sentence structure typical for Malay, and what should a learner know about its word order?

Yes, the structure is typical. Malay sentences often begin with the subject (here, "Saya"), followed by a modal or auxiliary verb ("akan" or "perlu"), then a base-form main verb ("selesaikan" or "cari"), and finally objects and time expressions. This straightforward word order helps clearly convey the timing and relationship between actions.

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