Saya hargai ibu saya.

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Breakdown of Saya hargai ibu saya.

• hargai: to appreciate

Questions & Answers about Saya hargai ibu saya.

What does the sentence Saya hargai ibu saya mean in English?

It means "I appreciate my mother."

What is the structure of the sentence Saya hargai ibu saya?

The sentence follows a Subject-Verb-Object (SVO) order. "Saya" functions as the subject (meaning "I"), "hargai" is the verb (meaning "appreciate"), and "ibu saya" is the object (meaning "my mother"). Notice that possession is shown by placing "saya" after "ibu".

Why is the word "saya" used twice in this sentence?

In Malay there is no distinct possessive adjective like "my"; the pronoun "saya" is used both as the subject and to indicate possession. Thus, "ibu saya" literally means "mother I", which correctly translates to "my mother."

Why doesn’t the verb "hargai" change form to indicate tense?

Malay verbs are generally not conjugated to show tense. Instead, the timing of an action is understood from context or specified with time-adverbs. So "hargai" remains the same regardless of whether you are referring to the present, past, or future.

How can I modify the sentence to express a greater degree of appreciation?

You can add an intensifier. For example, "Saya sangat hargai ibu saya" means "I greatly appreciate my mother." Additionally, if you prefer the more formal verb form, you can say "Saya sangat menghargai ibu saya."