Dia turun tangga cepat.

he/she

Breakdown of Dia turun tangga cepat.

• turun: to go down
• tangga: the stair
• cepat: quickly

Questions & Answers about Dia turun tangga cepat.

What does each word in the sentence "Dia turun tangga cepat." mean?

• Dia: A pronoun meaning "he," "she," or "they" (gender-neutral by itself).
• Turun: A verb that means "to go down" or "to descend."
• Tangga: A noun meaning "stairs" or "staircase."
• Cepat: An adverb meaning "quickly" or "fast."
So, the sentence translates roughly to "He/She went down the stairs quickly."

How does the word order in this Malay sentence compare to English?

The sentence follows a Subject-Verb-Object sequence:
• Subject: Dia
• Verb: turun
• Object: tangga
The adverb cepat is placed at the end, which is a common pattern in Malay. In English, adverbs can be more flexible in placement, but here the structure is quite intuitive once you know the basic Malay order.

Why is there no article before "tangga" in the sentence?

Malay does not use articles such as "a" or "the" like English does. Nouns typically appear without any articles, and the context usually provides the necessary meaning. Hence, "tangga" stands on its own without an article.

How does the adverb "cepat" function in this sentence, and why is it positioned at the end?

"Cepat" acts as an adverb modifying the verb "turun," indicating how the action was performed (i.e., quickly). In Malay, adverbs or adjectives that describe the manner of an action often come at the end of the sentence, which can differ from English where the adverb might appear before the verb or at the end depending on the style.

Is the pronoun "dia" gender-specific, and how should it be translated into English?

No, "dia" is not gender-specific in Malay—it can refer to "he," "she," or even "it" based solely on the context. When translating to English, additional context is needed to select the appropriate pronoun.