Cuaca hari ini agak panas.

Breakdown of Cuaca hari ini agak panas.

adalah
to be
hari ini
today
cuaca
the weather
panas
hot
agak
rather
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Questions & Answers about Cuaca hari ini agak panas.

What does cuaca mean in this sentence?
Cuaca translates to weather. It’s the subject of the sentence, directly referring to the weather conditions.
What is the meaning of hari ini?
Hari ini means today. Hari translates as day and ini means this, so together they indicate the current day.
How does the word agak function in this sentence?
Agak is an adverb meaning somewhat or a bit. It modifies the adjective panas to indicate a moderate degree of heat.
Why isn’t there a linking verb (such as “is”) in this sentence?
Malay often omits the linking verb (or copula) in descriptive sentences. So, while the equivalent English sentence would be “The weather today is a bit hot,” the copula “is” is implied in Malay and doesn’t need to be explicitly stated.
What is the overall sentence structure, and how does it compare to English?

The structure follows a pattern of Subject – Time – Description:
Cuaca (subject: weather)
Hari ini (time indicator: today)
Agak panas (description: a bit hot)
Unlike English, Malay frequently omits auxiliary verbs in such constructions, making the sentence more streamlined.

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