Pangsapuri ini ada tangga yang tinggi, jadi saya harus berhati-hati apabila naik.

This apartment has tall stairs, so I must be careful when going up.

Breakdown of Pangsapuri ini ada tangga yang tinggi, jadi saya harus berhati-hati apabila naik.

• saya: I
• ini: this
• ada: to have
• apabila: when
• jadi: so
• tinggi: tall
• pangsapuri: the apartment
• harus: must
• berhati-hati: to be careful
• naik: to go up

Questions & Answers about Pangsapuri ini ada tangga yang tinggi, jadi saya harus berhati-hati apabila naik.

What does pangsapuri mean in this sentence?

Pangsapuri is the Malay word for apartment. It refers to a residential building containing several individual units.

How is the word ada used in this sentence, and what does it signify?

Ada functions as an existential verb meaning "has" or "there is." In the context of the sentence, it indicates that the apartment includes a high staircase.

Why is the adjective tinggi placed after the noun tangga?

In Malay, adjectives typically come after the nouns they modify. So tangga yang tinggi literally translates to "stairs that are high."

What role does jadi play in this sentence?

Jadi means "so" or "therefore." It connects the two parts of the sentence, showing that because the apartment has a high staircase, the speaker must be careful when climbing.

How is the modal meaning of harus used in saya harus berhati-hati?

Harus translates to "must" or "should," indicating necessity or obligation. In the phrase saya harus berhati-hati ("I must be careful"), it tells us that caution is required.

What does apabila naik mean, and how is apabila functioning here?

Apabila means "when." When combined with naik (which means "to go up" or "to climb"), the phrase apabila naik translates to "when climbing" or "when going up." It sets the condition under which the caution is necessary.