Mengapa awak duduk di sini dan bersiul, sedangkan kita ada tugasan penting untuk disiapkan?

Why are you sitting here whistling, whereas we have an important task to complete?

Breakdown of Mengapa awak duduk di sini dan bersiul, sedangkan kita ada tugasan penting untuk disiapkan?

• awak: you
• kita: we
• sini: here
• duduk: to sit
• di: at
• penting: important
• dan: and
• ada: to have
• siapkan: to complete
• tugasan: the task
• mengapa: why
• bersiul: to whistle
• sedangkan: whereas

Questions & Answers about Mengapa awak duduk di sini dan bersiul, sedangkan kita ada tugasan penting untuk disiapkan?

What does mengapa mean?

Mengapa translates to why in English. It’s used to ask for reasons or explanations in questions.

What is the significance of the word awak in this sentence?

Awak means you and is an informal pronoun commonly used in Malay conversations. It’s less formal than anda and is often used among friends or in casual settings.

How are the verbs duduk and bersiul functioning in the sentence?

In this sentence, duduk (to sit) and bersiul (to whistle) are the two actions attributed to the subject awak. They are connected by the conjunction dan (meaning and), indicating that both actions are happening simultaneously without any additional conjugation or tense markers.

What does the conjunction sedangkan indicate here?

Sedangkan serves as a contrastive conjunction, meaning while or whereas. It contrasts the trivial action of sitting and whistling with the fact that there is an important assignment that needs to be completed.

How is the word ada used in the phrase "kita ada tugasan penting"?

In this context, ada functions to indicate possession or existence. When paired with kita (we) and tugasan penting (important assignment), it conveys that we have an important assignment—implying that the assignment exists and awaits completion.

Why is the passive form disiapkan used instead of the active form menyiapkan?

Disiapkan is the passive form of the verb, meaning to be completed. Using the passive structure in "untuk disiapkan" emphasizes the task itself rather than the agent performing the action. It highlights that the assignment needs to be completed, without specifying who should do it.

How does the overall structure of this sentence communicate urgency or criticism?

The sentence contrasts a trivial activity (sitting and whistling) with the existence of an important assignment that needs completion. The introduction of this contrast with sedangkan subtly criticizes the choice to engage in leisure rather than focus on obligations, thereby conveying a sense of urgency and mild reproach.