Usages of dan
Kita duduk di sini dan berbual perlahan.
We sit here and chat quietly.
Saya suka nasi dan awak suka roti.
I like rice and you like bread.
Saya akan siapkan tugasan ini dan hantar kepada bos di pejabat.
I will complete this task and send it to the boss at the office.
Jika saya bangun lewat, saya akan tutup pintu dan jendela supaya tidur lebih tenang.
If I wake up late, I will close the door and window so that I can sleep more calmly.
Saya buka pintu dan jendela pada waktu siang kerana udara segar.
I open the door and window during the day because of the fresh air.
Selepas berjalan pagi ini, kita rehat sebentar dan siapkan kerja pejabat.
After walking this morning, we rest for a while and complete office work.
Saya ada kucing dan anjing di rumah.
I have a cat and a dog at home.
Teman serumah saya akan memasak nasi dan kari malam esok.
My roommate will cook rice and curry tomorrow night.
Saya suka bermalam di sana kerana suasananya sejuk dan saya tidak perlukan kipas.
I like to stay overnight there because the atmosphere is cold and I do not need a fan.
Saya perlukan tenaga yang cukup untuk bersukan, jadi saya makan sayur dan buah.
I need enough energy to do sports, so I eat vegetables and fruit.
Sungai itu agak besar, tetapi lantai jambatannya masih kemas dan selamat untuk dilalui.
That river is quite large, but the floor of its bridge is still neat and safe to cross.
Kami menyimpan buah dan sayur dalam peti sejuk, manakala fail kerja disusun di rak tinggi.
We store fruits and vegetables in the fridge, whereas work files are arranged on a tall shelf.
Cawan kopi dan pinggan bersih disusun rapi sebelum makan tengahari bermula.
Coffee cups and clean plates are arranged neatly before lunch begins.
Laporan syarikat itu disiapkan pantas dan akan dibawa ke pejabat pusat esok.
That company report is completed quickly and will be taken to the head office tomorrow.
Rakan dan saya berbual sambil minum air di taman.
My friend and I chat while drinking water in the park.
Marilah kita menjemput ayah, kakak, dan abang untuk makan malam bersama.
Let us invite Father, older sister, and older brother to have dinner together.
Abang saya suka memakai seluar kemas dan baju segar ketika pergi ke mesyuarat.
My older brother likes to wear neat pants and a fresh shirt when going to a meeting.
Tolong buka laci di ruang tamu dan susun perabot hiasan di atas meja.
Please open the drawer in the living room and arrange the decorative furniture on the table.
Marilah kita jemput kakak untuk makan kek di rumah baharu ayah dan ibu.
Let’s invite older sister to eat cake at Father and Mother’s new house.
Saya memandu ke pejabat ketika hujan dan hampir lupa payung di dalam kereta.
I drove to the office when it was raining and almost forgot my umbrella in the car.
Mari kita fikir bersama tentang cara membersihkan tuala basah dan dinding kotor dengan lebih cepat.
Let’s think together about how to clean the wet towel and dirty wall more quickly.
Ibu dan ayah suka naik basikal bersama pada hujung minggu sambil memakai topi dan baju sukan.
Mother and Father like to ride bicycles together on weekends while wearing hats and sports shirts.
Ia minum air segar dan makan nasi sedap.
It drinks fresh water and eats delicious rice.
Saya tinggal di pangsapuri dekat bandar, dan pangsapuri itu sangat selesa.
I live in an apartment near the city, and that apartment is very comfortable.
Saya cari kunci itu di tangga, dan akhirnya saya jumpa di bawah sehelai selimut.
I searched for that key on the stairs, and I finally found it under a blanket.
Dia membawa bantal baharu dan selimut lembut ke kelas kerana dia mahu berehat sebentar.
He/She brings a new pillow and a soft blanket to class because he/she wants to rest for a while.
Mengapa awak duduk di sini dan bersiul, sedangkan kita ada tugasan penting untuk disiapkan?
Why are you sitting here whistling, whereas we have an important task to complete?
Bunga dan selimut di bilik saya menjadikan suasana lebih ceria dan selesa.
Flowers and a blanket in my room make the atmosphere more cheerful and comfortable.
Saya berhenti berbual dan mula belajar.
I stop chatting and start studying.
Pelayan memberi saya garpu dan sudu yang bersih.
The waiter gives me a clean fork and spoon.
Lif di hotel ini laju dan senang digunakan.
The elevator in this hotel is fast and easy to use.
Kawasan di belakang rumah saya bersih dan tenang.
The area behind my house is clean and quiet.
Selepas mencuci pinggan, saya menyusun cawan dan pinggan di atas rak.
After washing the plates, I arrange the cups and plates on the rack.
Buku ini tipis dan menarik.
This book is thin and interesting.
Kita pakai topi sebab matahari terik dan serangga suka cahaya.
We wear hats because the sun is hot and insects like light.
Saya mengemas bilik stor dan menekan kotak berat ke sudut.
I tidy the storeroom and press a heavy box into the corner.
Jalan pintas ke stesen itu sehala dan agak sempit.
The shortcut to the station is one-way and rather narrow.
Majikan mengingatkan kami supaya berhati-hati dan jangan panik.
The employer reminded us to be careful and not panic.
Berbanding tahun lalu, gaji kami kini lebih tinggi dan berbaloi.
Compared to last year, our salary is now higher and worth it.
Kawasan kerja ini bersih dan tenang.
This work area is clean and quiet.
Laptop canggih itu cepat dan ringan.
That sophisticated laptop is fast and light.
Saya duduk antara kucing dan anjing.
I sit between the cat and the dog.
Herba dari kebun itu dipotong dan dimasukkan ke dalam roti setiap hari.
Herbs from that garden are cut and put into the bread every day.
Tugas kedua saya hari ini mudah dan pendek.
My second task today is easy and short.
Projek ini dinamik dan berbeza setiap musim.
This project is dynamic and different each season.
Kecuali halaman kedua, semua bahagian laporan ini pendek dan mudah.
Except for the second page, all parts of this report are short and easy.
Selain sejarah, dia meminati sains dan muzik.
Besides history, he/she is interested in science and music.
Ada perbezaan kecil antara kopi pahit dan kopi manis itu.
There is a small difference between that bitter coffee and that sweet coffee.
Saya susun nota-nota ringkas supaya maklumatnya jelas dan mudah dicari.
I arrange the brief notes so that the information is clear and easy to find.
Bos dan saya bersedia memulakan mesyuarat sekarang.
The boss and I are ready to start the meeting now.
Penjual memberi diskaun, dan pembeli membayar secara tunai.
The seller gives a discount, and the buyer pays in cash.
Selain itu, tolong batalkan pesanan lama dan tangguhkan yang baharu.
Besides that, please cancel the old order and postpone the new one.
Pemimpin kelab menilai alasan anda dan memberi cadangan.
The club leader evaluates your reason and gives a suggestion.
Kedai tempatan itu menerima bayaran tunai dan tanpa tunai.
That local shop accepts cash and cashless payments.
Saya lapar, dan dia haus.
I am hungry, and he/she is thirsty.
Saya hidupkan kipas kerana bilik panas dan saya bosan menunggu.
I turn on the fan because the room is hot and I am bored of waiting.
Saya tak bawa apa-apa pun kecuali pena dan kertas.
I didn’t bring anything at all except a pen and paper.
Selepas berdoa, saya tidur dan bermimpi tentang pantai.
After praying, I sleep and dream about the beach.
Pada waktu pagi, saya buka langsir dan lihat langit biru.
In the morning, I open the curtain and see the blue sky.
Saya rasa perbincangan yang bebas dan adil penting untuk hak semua orang dalam masyarakat.
I feel that free and fair discussion is important for everyone’s rights in a society.
Dia kata suami dan isteri yang selalu sokong satu sama lain biasanya lebih bahagia.
He/She says husbands and wives who always support each other are usually happier.
Saya ada tiga adik-beradik, dan kami semua sayang antara satu sama lain.
I have three siblings, and we all love one another.
Saya rasa orang sekarang banyak bercakap tentang sayang dan mencintai sesiapa yang mereka mahu.
I feel people nowadays often talk about loving whoever they want.
Tujuan utama hidup saya adalah untuk menjaga keluarga dan kesihatan.
The main purpose of my life is to take care of my family and health.
Guru yang sopan dan adil adalah contoh terbaik untuk murid.
A polite and fair teacher is the best example for students.
Pada hujung minggu, kami suka baring di sofa dan menonton filem.
On weekends, we like to lie on the sofa and watch movies.
Bajet kecil saya memaksa saya menyimpan lebih banyak duit dan berbelanja dengan hati-hati.
My small budget forces me to save more money and spend carefully.
Dalam permohonan kerja, mereka tanya umur saya dan jenis pengalaman kerja yang saya ada.
In the job application, they ask my age and the type of work experience I have.
Saya menulis umur saya di borang permohonan dan menyemak kalendar di dinding.
I write my age on the application form and check the calendar on the wall.
Kalendar di telefon saya penuh dengan tarikh temu duga dan mesyuarat.
The calendar on my phone is full of interview dates and meetings.
Undang-undang dan peraturan di kampus menjaga alam sekitar.
The laws and rules at the campus protect the environment.
Di kelas undang-undang, kami bercakap tentang hak alam dan hak manusia.
In law class, we talk about the rights of nature and human rights.
Anak saya baring di lantai dan melihat jarak antara dua kerusi.
My child lies on the floor and looks at the distance between two chairs.
Abang saya murah hati dan selalu tambah sedikit duit ke dalam simpanan saya.
My older brother is generous and always adds a bit of money into my savings.
Saya tulis tarikh penting pada kalendar supaya saya tidak lupa hantar permohonan dan hadir temu duga tepat pada masanya.
I write important dates on the calendar so that I do not forget to send the application and attend the interview on time.
Saya perlu mengurus kewangan harian saya dengan lebih baik dan periksa akaun sekurang-kurangnya setengah jam setiap minggu.
I need to manage my daily finances better and check the account for at least half an hour each week.
Teman saya belum berkahwin, tetapi dia mencari pasangan yang sabar dan kelakar.
My friend is not married yet, but he/she is looking for a partner who is patient and funny.
Lelaki itu ramah, dan dia selalu bertanya khabar kepada jiran.
That man is friendly, and he always asks the neighbors how they are.
Kadang-kadang saya sukar memahami perasaan sendiri dan pelajaran di kelas.
Sometimes I find it hard to understand my own feelings and the lessons in class.
Untuk temu duga esok, saya cuba sabar dan mengingatkan diri bahawa bos juga orang biasa.
For tomorrow’s interview, I try to be patient and remind myself that the boss is also an ordinary person.
Ibu saya murah hati dan sentiasa menasihati kami supaya sabar dalam apa-apa hal.
My mother is generous and always advises us to be patient in any matter.
Golongan muda di bandar saya mahu lebih banyak taman hijau dan udara bersih.
The young generation in my city wants more green parks and clean air.
Cuaca hari ini lembap dan panas, jadi saya kurang selesa berjoging.
The weather today is humid and hot, so I feel less comfortable jogging.
Saya pun sedikit bimbang, tetapi saya cuba tarik nafas dalam-dalam, beri tumpuan, dan tumpu sepenuhnya pada apa yang saya boleh buat.
I am also a bit worried, but I try to take deep breaths, give my full attention, and focus completely on what I can do.
Saya kenal kelemahan saya dalam subjek sains, dan saya mahu baikinya perlahan-lahan.
I know my weakness in the science subject, and I want to improve it slowly.
Pasangan saya dalam kumpulan itu sangat berdisiplin dan sentiasa datang awal.
My partner in that group is very disciplined and always comes early.
Untuk ujian besar, saya dan teman merancang beberapa strategi belajar bersama.
For the big test, my friend and I plan several study strategies together.
Strategi utama kami ialah ulang kaji nota dan tanya guru tentang persoalan susah.
Our main strategy is to revise notes and ask the teacher about difficult questions.
Saya juga mahu dia bangga kerana saya cuba jujur tentang kelemahan dan kekuatan saya.
I also want her/him to be proud because I try to be honest about my weaknesses and strengths.
Guru meminta kami menulis tiga kekuatan dan tiga kelemahan dalam buku latihan.
The teacher asks us to write three strengths and three weaknesses in the exercise book.
Saya rasa kurang malu dan kurang bimbang apabila belajar dengan pasangan tetap, bukan sendirian.
I feel less shy and less worried when studying with a regular partner, not alone.
Bila ujian tamat, kami baring sekejap di sofa dan ketawa kecil kerana akhirnya segala usaha berbaloi.
When the test ends, we lie down on the sofa for a while and chuckle because in the end all the effort is worthwhile.
Tanpa kerjasama, pekerja mudah salah faham dan akan ada konflik kecil.
Without cooperation, workers easily misunderstand and there will be small conflicts.
Saya rasa bertuah kerana bos saya adil dan sabar.
I feel lucky because my boss is fair and patient.
Bakat dia pada gitar dan piano membuat keluarganya bangga.
Her/His talent in guitar and piano makes her/his family proud.
Mi di gerai hujung jalan itu murah dan sedap.
The noodles at the stall at the end of that road are cheap and delicious.
Saya mengukur suhu badan saya dan lihat ia naik sedikit apabila saya bimbang.
I measure my body temperature and see it rise a little when I am worried.
Dalam buku sejarah, kami belajar tentang diskriminasi dan bagaimana undang-undang cuba mengurangkan masalah itu.
In the history book, we learn about discrimination and how laws try to reduce that problem.
Saya menutup buku, berbaring di sofa, dan berjanji pada diri sendiri bahawa esok saya akan cuba lagi.
I close the book, lie down on the sofa, and promise myself that tomorrow I will try again.
Kadang-kadang bos dan pekerja salah faham tentang tugasan.
Sometimes the boss and the workers misunderstand the task.
Saya pergi ke pejabat pos untuk beli setem dan sampul.
I go to the post office to buy stamps and envelopes.
Walaupun kedekut dengan wang sendiri, abang saya murah hati dengan masa dan tenaga.
Although he is stingy with his own money, my older brother is generous with his time and energy.
Dompet saya berisi resit dan sedikit wang.
My wallet contains receipts and a little money.
Pagi ini kami ada kuiz pendek, dan soalan utama tentang sejarah keluarga.
This morning we have a short quiz, and the main questions are about family history.
Saya ulang kaji nota semalam, jadi kuiz itu mudah dan saya tahu jawapan untuk soalan utama.
I revised the notes yesterday, so the quiz is easy and I know the answers to the main question.
Pagi hujung minggu, nenek memasak bubur panas dan kami makan bersama di bilik makan.
On weekend mornings, grandmother cooks hot porridge and we eat together in the dining room.
Walaupun bos sibuk, dia setia kepada pasukannya dan tidak mengabaikan masalah kecil kami.
Even though the boss is busy, he/she is loyal to the team and does not ignore our small problems.
Saya setia mendengar apa yang ibu nasihatkan dan cuba untuk tidak mengabaikan nasihat itu.
I loyally listen to what my mother advises and try not to ignore that advice.
Teman baru saya agak sensitif dan tidak suka orang yang sombong di pejabat.
My new friend is rather sensitive and does not like arrogant people at the office.
Dia berterima kasih bila saya mengaku bersalah dan cuba baiki kesilapan saya.
He/She is thankful when I admit I am guilty and try to fix my mistake.
Saya lebih suka teman yang setia dan jujur daripada teman yang popular tetapi sombong.
I prefer friends who are loyal and honest to friends who are popular but arrogant.
Kadang-kadang saya tatal laman web hiburan terlalu lama dan menyesal kerana tidak tidur awal.
Sometimes I scroll entertainment websites for too long and regret not sleeping early.
Selepas makan, adik saya lipat tikar itu dan simpan dalam kereta.
After eating, my younger sibling folded the mat and put it in the car.
Ibu meletakkan nasi dan lauk dalam beberapa bekas plastik.
Mother put rice and side dishes in several plastic containers.
Bila pengawal datang, semua orang duduk diam dan sambung makan secara tenang.
When the guard came, everyone sat quietly and continued eating calmly.
Saya mengambil gambar tasik dan keluarga, kemudian simpan dalam album digital di telefon.
I took pictures of the lake and my family, then saved them in a digital album on my phone.
Moderator wanita muda berdiri dengan mikrofon dan memperkenalkan setiap penyelidik.
A young female moderator stood with a microphone and introduced each researcher.
Setiap penyelidik mengumpul data suhu dan warna air pada waktu yang berbeza.
Each researcher collected data on the water’s temperature and color at different times.
Saya hantar kertas kerja kepada moderator dan dia menulis komen ringkas di tepi.
I sent the paper to the moderator and she/he wrote a brief comment at the side.
Selepas hari yang padat, saya tutup laptop, duduk diam di sofa, dan tarik nafas dalam.
After a busy day, I close my laptop, sit quietly on the sofa, and take a deep breath.
Barulah saya sedar bahawa hobi kecil seperti berkelah dan mengumpul poskad boleh mengurangkan tekanan saya.
Only then do I realize that small hobbies like picnicking and collecting postcards can reduce my stress.
Saya lipat baju sukan saya dan simpan di dalam beg.
I fold my sports shirt and keep it in the bag.
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