Lesson 14

QuestionAnswer
always
daima
I always remember mother teaching me respect.
Daima ninakumbuka mama akinifundisha heshima.
the place
mahali
I like a place to rest.
Mimi ninapenda mahali pa kupumzika.
I want you to always place my book in a safe location, so it does not get lost.
Nataka uweke kitabu changu mahali pa usalama daima, ili kisipotee.
to remove
kutoa
the trash
takataka
We are cleaning trash at the market.
Sisi tunasafisha takataka sokoni.
to become
kuwa
It is good that you remove this trash so it does not become a nuisance to the neighbors.
Ni vyema utoe takataka hizi ili zisije kuwa kero kwa majirani.
the dirt
uchafu
the lesson
somo
The students removed dirt from the classroom before the lesson began.
Wanafunzi waliondoa uchafu darasani kabla ya somo kuanza.
to remain
kubaki
It is important that you avoid dirt at the market so that you remain healthy.
Ni muhimu uepuke uchafu sokoni ili ubaki na afya njema.
to protect
kulinda
Mother likes to protect children.
Mama anapenda kulinda watoto.
the environment
mazingira
to plant
kupanda
the year
mwaka
I like the new year.
Mimi ninapenda mwaka mpya.
Father likes to protect the environment by planting new trees every year.
Baba anapenda kulinda mazingira kwa kupanda miti mipya kila mwaka.
You must take care of the environment at home so you do not get diseases.
Ni lazima utunze mazingira nyumbani ili usipate magonjwa.
the disease
ugonjwa
Disease is dangerous.
Ugonjwa ni hatari.
the fever
homa
I have fever today.
Mimi nina homa leo.
to recover
kupona
Asha is suffering from a fever disease, but she expects to recover quickly.
Asha anaugua ugonjwa wa homa, lakini anatarajia kupona haraka.
the illness
ugonjwa
to heal
kupona
Do not go outside without a sweater if your illness has not yet healed.
Usiende nje bila sweta ikiwa ugonjwa wako bado haujapona.
the surgery
upasuaji
minor
mdogo
The doctor helped father recover early after a minor surgery.
Daktari alisaidia baba kupona mapema baada ya upasuaji mdogo.
to follow
kufuata
I follow Juma.
Mimi ninafuata Juma.
completely
kabisa
This book is completely beautiful.
Kitabu hiki ni nzuri kabisa.
I want you to follow these instructions so that you recover completely.
Nataka ufuate maagizo haya ili upone kabisa.
to narrate
kusimulia
the grandmother
bibi
Grandmother likes to sing a song.
Bibi anapenda kuimba wimbo.
Can you narrate the story you heard from your grandmother?
Je, unaweza kusimulia hadithi uliyosikia kutoka kwa bibi yako?
to happen
kutokea
It is good that you narrate what happened at school, so we understand everything.
Ni vizuri usimulia kile kilichotokea shuleni, ili tuelewe kila jambo.
the notebook
daftari
I have a new notebook to write my daily thoughts.
Mimi nina daftari jipya la kuandika mawazo yangu ya kila siku.
to bring out
toa
the name
jina
the visitor
mgeni
Please, I beg you to bring out your notebook so we can write the names of the visitors.
Tafadhali, nakusihi utoe daftari lako ili tuandike majina ya wageni.
to think
kufikiria
I like to think before setting the table at home.
Mimi ninapenda kufikiria kabla ya kuandaa meza nyumbani.
to escape
kutoroka
to realize
kugundua
The children thought of escaping from the teacher, but they realized it was not wise.
Watoto walifikiria kutoroka mwalimu, lakini waligundua si busara.
to attempt
kujaribu
to solve
kutatua
We will solve the problem today.
Sisi tutatua tatizo leo.
I want you not to attempt escaping challenges; instead, strive to solve them.
Nataka usijaribu kutoroka changamoto; badala yake, jitahidi kuzitatua.
to praise
kusifu
the attentiveness
usikivu
math
hesabu
The teacher praises the students’ attentiveness during the math lesson.
Mwalimu anasifu usikivu wa wanafunzi wakati wa somo la hesabu.
It is better for you to show attentiveness so you get good results in the exam.
Ni heri uonyeshe usikivu, ili upate matokeo mazuri katika mtihani.
to become tired
kuchoka
After a long day of work, I can become very tired in the evening.
Baada ya kazi ndefu, mimi ninaweza kuchoka sana jioni.
to be tired
kuchoka
I am tired after playing ball.
Mimi ninachoka baada ya kucheza mpira.
I would like you to rest a bit if you feel tired.
Ningependa upumzike kidogo kama unajisikia kuchoka.
the manner
jinsi
to greet each other
kusalimiana
We greet each other every morning.
Sisi tunasalimiana kila asubuhi.
respectfully
heshima
Our school teaches students how to greet each other respectfully.
Shule yetu inafundisha wanafunzi jinsi ya kusalimiana kwa heshima.
to greet
kusalimiana
They greet each other happily.
Wao wanasalimiana kwa furaha.
It is important to greet each other in the morning before starting a conversation.
Ni muhimu kusalimiana asubuhi kabla ya kuanza mazungumzo.
to raise
kuinua
You should raise your hand in class if you want to ask a question.
Unapaswa kuinua mkono wako darasani ikiwa unataka kuuliza swali.
to lift
kuinua
The teacher lifts a book in class.
Mwalimu anainua kitabu darasani.
the bucket
ndoo
We use a bucket to carry water.
Sisi tunatumia ndoo kubeba maji.
careful
mwangalifu
The doctor is careful.
Daktari ni mwangalifu.
I want you to lift this bucket of water, but be careful it does not spill.
Nataka uinua ndoo hii ya maji, lakini kuwa mwangalifu isikumwagike.
to hide
kuficha
the young one
mdogo
her
zake
Asha is thinking of hiding her candies under the table, so they are not eaten by her younger siblings.
Asha anafikiri kuficha pipi zake chini ya meza, ili zisiliwe na wadogo zake.
It is better that you do not hide the truth, so that everyone will understand this problem early.
Ni bora usificha ukweli, hivi kila mtu ataelewa tatizo hili mapema.
to express
kutoa
I like to express thanks to the teacher who helped us learn well.
Napenda kutoa shukrani kwa mwalimu ambaye alitusaidia kujifunza vizuri.
the gratitude
shukrani
I want you to show your gratitude by writing him a congratulatory letter.
Nataka uonyeshe shukrani zako kwa kumwandikia barua ya pongezi.
to postpone
kuahirisha
We were forced to postpone our meeting because of heavy rain.
Tulilazimika kuahirisha mkutano wetu kwa sababu ya mvua kubwa.
closed
fungwa
It is good that you postpone your journey if the road is closed.
Ni vizuri uahirishe safari yako ikiwa barabara imefungwa.
the beginning
mwanzo
to attract
kuvutia
later
baadaye
We will meet later.
Tutakutana baadaye.
The beginning of this book is difficult, but the story becomes more interesting later.
Mwanzo wa kitabu hiki ni mgumu, lakini hadithi inavutia zaidi baadaye.
I want you to start a new beginning in your studies, so that you succeed well.
Nataka uanze mwanzo mpya katika masomo yako, ili ufaulu vizuri.
his
yake
His fish is delicious.
Samaki yake ni kitamu.
to move
kuhamia
I want to move to town.
Mimi ninataka kuhamia mjini.
far away
mbali
Do you live far away?
Wewe unaishi mbali?
Juma showed sadness after his friend moved far away.
Juma alionyesha huzuni baada ya rafiki yake kuhamia mbali.
the wait
usubiri
to decrease
kupungua
My happiness decreases in the evening.
Furaha yangu hupungua jioni.
to speak
kuzungumza
Juma and I speak in the classroom.
Mimi na Juma tunazungumza darasani.
It is good that you wait a little, so that the sadness decreases before speaking to him.
Ni vyema usubiri kidogo, ili huzuni ipungue kabla ya kuzungumza naye.
many
mengi
I have many questions.
Mimi nina maswali mengi.
This farm is very attractive, especially when it is decorated with many flowers.
Hili shamba linavutia sana, hasa linapopambwa na maua mengi.
the drawing
mchoro
I like a beautiful drawing.
Mimi ninapenda mchoro mzuri.
I would like you to create a beautiful drawing to attract the visitors who come to the classroom.
Ningependa utengeneze mchoro mzuri ili uvutie wageni wanaotembelea darasani.
the appearance
mwonekano
I change appearance every day.
Mimi ninabadilisha mwonekano kila siku.
the clothes
nguo
Juma wears nice clothes every day.
Juma anaavaa nguo nzuri kila siku.
lovely
pendeza
Your appearance is nice today; you are wearing very lovely clothes.
Mwonekano wako ni mzuri leo, umevaa nguo zilizopendeza sana.
to perform
kufanya
The doctor performs surgery in the hospital.
Daktari anafanya upasuaji hospitalini.
Rahma
Rahma
Rahma is playing ball at home.
Rahma anacheza mpira nyumbani.
My name is Rahma.
Jina langu ni Rahma.
his/her
yake
He/She likes his/her house.
Yeye anapenda nyumba yake.
Juma praises his work.
Juma anasifu kazi yake.
to increase
kuongeza
Gratitude increases happiness.
Shukrani huongeza furaha.