Bibi anapenda kuimba wimbo.

Grandmother likes to sing a song.

Breakdown of Bibi anapenda kuimba wimbo.

• kupenda: to like
• wimbo: the song
• kuimba: to sing
• bibi: the grandmother

Questions & Answers about Bibi anapenda kuimba wimbo.

What does Bibi mean in this sentence?

In this context, Bibi typically means “grandmother” and is used as the subject of the sentence. It can also serve as a respectful title for an older woman depending on the context.

How is anapenda constructed and what does it indicate about the action?

Anapenda is built by combining three elements: the subject prefix a- (which agrees with Bibi), the present tense marker na-, and the verb root penda (meaning “to love” or “to like”). This formation expresses that the action is taking place in the present (often habitually), translating as “loves.”

What is the function of the ku- prefix in kuimba?

The prefix ku- is used to form the infinitive form of a verb in Swahili. When attached to the verb root imba (which means “to sing”), it creates kuimba, meaning “to sing.” Here, it serves as the object of anapenda, indicating what Bibi loves to do.

What does the word wimbo mean in this sentence?

Wimbo means “song” in Swahili. It functions as the object of the infinitive kuimba, so the phrase kuimba wimbo translates to “to sing a song.”

Can you describe the overall sentence structure of Bibi anapenda kuimba wimbo?

Certainly! The sentence follows a subject–verb–object pattern. Bibi is the subject; anapenda is the finite verb—with the subject and present tense markers combined—and kuimba wimbo is an infinitive phrase acting as the object that explains what Bibi loves to do.

How would you modify this sentence to say “I love to sing a song” in Swahili?

To change the sentence, replace Bibi with Mimi (meaning “I”), and adjust the subject prefix in the verb accordingly. The modified sentence becomes Ninapenda kuimba wimbo, where ni- is the first person singular marker combined with the present tense marker na- in ninapenda.