Shule yetu inafundisha wanafunzi jinsi ya kusalimiana kwa heshima.

Our school teaches students how to greet each other respectfully.

Breakdown of Shule yetu inafundisha wanafunzi jinsi ya kusalimiana kwa heshima.

• mwanafunzi: the student
• kufundisha: to teach
• shule: the school
• kwa: with
• yetu: our
• jinsi: the manner
• kusalimiana: to greet each other
• heshima: respectfully

Questions & Answers about Shule yetu inafundisha wanafunzi jinsi ya kusalimiana kwa heshima.

What does Shule yetu mean in English?

Shule yetu translates to our school. Shule means school, and yetu is the possessive pronoun for our, showing that the school belongs to "us."

How is the verb inafundisha constructed, and what does it signify in this sentence?

The verb inafundisha is built from the root fundisha (meaning teach) combined with the subject prefix ina-. This prefix agrees with Shule yetu and indicates that the school is performing the action. Therefore, inafundisha means teaches, reflecting a habitual or ongoing action.

What is the role of the phrase jinsi ya in the sentence?

Jinsi ya translates to "how to". It introduces the method or manner in which something is done. In this sentence, it precedes kusalimiana, indicating that the lesson is about how to greet or exchange greetings.

Why is the infinitive form kusalimiana used following jinsi ya?

In Swahili, after phrases like jinsi ya, which mean "how to", the verb is typically used in its infinitive form. Kusalimiana means to greet. This structure clearly indicates that the school teaches the method of greeting, emphasizing the correct way to perform the action.

What does kwa heshima mean, and how does it modify the action of greeting?

Kwa heshima translates to "with respect" or "politely". The preposition kwa means "with", and heshima means respect. This phrase specifies the manner in which the greeting should be done, highlighting the importance of respect in the interaction.