| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
the rain | ruwa |
The children are drinking cold water at the riverbank. | Yara suna sha ruwa mai sanyi a bakin kogi. |
the roof | rufi |
In the rainy season rain falls heavily on the roof. | A damina ruwa yana sauka sosai a kan rufi. |
the floor | bene |
the reading room | ɗakin karatu |
I want to read a book in the library. | Ni ina so in karanta littafi a ɗakin karatu. |
On the second floor there is a small reading room. | A kan bene na biyu akwai ɗakin karatu ƙarami. |
the stair | matakala |
I am sitting on the stairs now. | Ni ina zaune a kan matakala yanzu. |
upper | sama |
The children climb the stairs slowly to go to the upper floor. | Yara suna hawa matakala a hankali su je bene na sama. |
the stairs | matakala |
The children are sitting on the stairs, resting. | Yara suna zaune a kan matakala suna hutawa. |
Do not run on the stairs because there is a lot of danger. | Kar ki gudu a kan matakala domin haɗari yana da yawa. |
to lose | rasa |
Yesterday I lost my pen in my Hausa class. | Jiya na rasa alƙalami na a aji na Hausa. |
to search | nema |
I looked for water at home but there is none. | Ni na nema ruwa a gida amma babu. |
If I lose a book, I search under the table and chairs. | Idan na rasa littafi, ina nema a ƙarƙashin tebur da kujeru. |
pain | ciwo |
I do not like illness. | Ni bana son ciwo. |
the neck | wuya |
I felt pain in my neck after I slept on the bed without a blanket. | Na ji ciwo a wuya bayan na kwana a gado ba tare da bargo ba. |
to move | motsa |
The children are exercising now. | Yara suna motsa jiki yanzu. |
The doctor said we should move the neck gently during exercise. | Likita ya ce mu motsa wuya a hankali lokacin motsa jiki. |
Mother bought a new pillow so that my head can rest well. | Uwa ta saya sabon matashi domin kaina ya huta da kyau. |
a moment ago | dazun |
A moment ago I came back home from school. | Dazun na dawo gida daga makaranta. |
the call | kira |
I heard a call from Musa by phone. | Na ji kira daga Musa ta waya. |
A moment ago I heard a call from father’s phone but I did not answer. | Dazun na ji kira daga wayar Baba amma ban amsa ba. |
to find out | gano |
Today I discovered a new story in the newspaper. | Yau na gano sabon labari a jarida. |
I found out from the message that father is at work now. | Na gano daga saƙo cewa Baba yana wurin aiki yanzu. |
the science | kimiyya |
to discover | gano |
The students discovered the answer from the story. | Dalibai sun gano amsa daga labari. |
to change | canzawa |
Water changes in the rainy season. | Ruwa yana canzawa a damina. |
the steam | tururi |
In today’s science lesson we discovered how water changes and becomes steam. | A darasin kimiyya yau mun gano yadda ruwa ke canzawa ya zama tururi. |
also | kuma |
Mother is cooking soup and the children are playing inside the house. | Uwa tana dafa miya kuma yara suna wasa a cikin gida. |
At school we have a science lesson in the morning and also math in the afternoon. | A makaranta muna da darasin kimiyya da safe da kuma lissafi da rana. |
the history | tarihi |
our | mu |
The teacher is teaching us the history of our country and the history of some countries. | Malami yana koya mana tarihin ƙasarmu da tarihin wasu ƙasashe. |
the drawing | zane |
to draw | zana |
I am drawing a bird on paper. | Ni ina zana tsuntsu a takarda. |
the animal | dabba |
My sister likes drawing; every day she draws flowers and animals. | 'Yar uwata tana son zane, kullum tana zana furanni da dabbobi. |
The female teacher told us to bring a drawing of one animal tomorrow to class. | Malama ta ce mu kawo zane na dabba ɗaya gobe zuwa aji. |
the annoyance | haushi |
Musa is feeling annoyed today. | Musa yana jin haushi yau. |
Mother felt annoyed when I forgot the homework that she gave me. | Uwa ta ji haushi lokacin da na manta da aikin gida da ta ba ni. |
with annoyance | da haushi |
Don’t speak to the children angrily. | Kar ka yi magana da haushi da yara. |
I will not speak with annoyance; I will speak gently. | Ba zan yi magana da haushi ba, zan yi magana a hankali. |
proud | alfahari |
My family feels proud of me today. | Iyali na suna jin alfahari da ni yau. |
to learn | koyo |
I am learning Hausa at school. | Ni ina koyo Hausa a makaranta. |
Mother feels proud of how my sister is learning Hausa. | Uwa tana jin alfahari da yadda 'yar uwata ke koyon Hausa. |
the pride | alfahari |
The teacher feels proud of the hardworking students. | Malami yana jin alfahari da dalibai masu ƙoƙari. |
I am also proud of you (plural) because you make an effort every day. | Ni ma ina alfahari da ku saboda kuna ƙoƙari kullum. |
the promise | alƙawari |
I made a promise that I will help my younger sister learn reading and Hausa. | Na yi alƙawari zan taimaka wa ƙanwata ta koyi karatu da Hausa. |
don't | kada |
to break | karya |
Don’t break the door. | Kar ku karya ƙofa. |
Do not break the promise that you made to your friend. | Kada ka karya alƙawari da ka yi wa abokinka. |
to decide | yanke shawara |
the cinema | sinima |
We decided to go to the cinema on Saturday instead of on Sunday. | Mun yanke shawara mu tafi sinima a Asabar maimakon a Lahadi. |
to prepare | shirya |
the trip | tafiya |
A trip to the village is very enjoyable. | Tafiya zuwa ƙauye tana daɗi sosai. |
If you (feminine) decide early, you can prepare the trip easily. | Idan kika yanke shawara da wuri, za ki iya shirya tafiya cikin sauƙi. |
to agree | amince |
The teacher agreed that we may go home early today. | Malami ya amince mu tafi gida da wuri yau. |
Mother agreed that we may go to the cinema if we finish cleaning the room. | Uwa ta amince mu tafi sinima idan mun gama wanke ɗaki. |
to accept | amince da |
I agreed with the plan that the teacher wrote on the blackboard. | Ni na amince da shirin da malami ya rubuta a kan allo. |
The teacher did not accept the answer we wrote; he made us correct it. | Malami bai amince da amsar da muka rubuta ba, ya sa mu gyara ta. |
to attend | halarta |
because of | saboda |
The children are inside the house today because rain is falling. | Yara suna cikin gida yau saboda ruwan sama yana sauka. |
the illness | ciwo |
When I got up in the morning, I felt pain in my body. | Lokacin da na tashi da safe, na ji ciwo a jikina. |
Yesterday I could not attend the school meeting because of illness. | Jiya ban iya halarta taron makaranta ba saboda ciwo. |
if | da |
If I had known that the exam would be hard, I would have prepared early. | Da na sani cewa jarabawa za ta yi wuya, da na shirya da wuri. |
If you (feminine) had attended yesterday, you would have heard the history story that the teacher gave us. | Da kika halarta jiya, da kin ji labarin tarihi da malami ya ba mu. |
during | a lokacin |
During the rain, the children are inside the house. | A lokacin ruwan sama yara suna cikin gida. |
the boat | jirgin ruwa |
In the rainy season people use a boat on the river near our village. | A lokacin damina ana amfani da jirgin ruwa a kogi kusa da ƙauyenmu. |
the sand | rairayi |
to build | gina |
The children are playing with sand, building a small house near the water. | Yara suna wasa da rairayi suna gina ƙaramin gida kusa da ruwa. |
the worker | ma'aikaci |
An employee comes to the office early. | Ma'aikaci yana zuwa ofis da wuri. |
Workers are building a new floor/building near the primary school. | Ma'aikata suna gina sabon bene kusa da makarantar firamare. |
to break | lalace |
The market car broke down on the way today. | Motar kasuwa ta lalace a hanya yau. |
in the middle of | a tsakiyar |
The table is in the middle of the room. | Tebur yana a tsakiyar ɗaki. |
If the boat had broken in the middle of the river, we would have been very afraid. | Da jirgin ruwa ya lalace a tsakiyar kogi, da muka yi tsoro sosai. |
to be damaged | lalace |
The old roof was damaged in the last rainy season. | Tsohon rufi ya lalace a damina da ta gabata. |
to cross | tsallaka |
the riverbank | bakin kogi |
The children are playing at the riverbank. | Yara suna wasa a bakin kogi. |
quickly | cikin sauri |
Musa crossed the sand and went to the riverbank quickly. | Musa ya tsallaka rairayi ya je bakin kogi cikin sauri. |
to increase | ƙaru |
The price of water has increased at the market. | Farashin ruwa ya ƙaru a kasuwa. |
If the water had risen a lot, we would not have been able to cross the river. | Da ruwa ya ƙaru sosai, da ba mu iya tsallaka kogin ba. |
Mother said the steam from the tea water is very hot. | Uwa ta ce tururi daga ruwan shayi yana da zafi sosai. |
to look at | kallo |
I am watching television now. | Ni ina yi kallo a talabijin yanzu. |
I am looking up at the sky now. | Ni ina kallon sama yanzu. |
angrily | da haushi |
The teacher did not speak angrily. | Malami bai yi magana da haushi ba. |
Do not speak angrily. | Kada ku yi magana da haushi. |
the phone | wayar |
I am holding the phone in my hand now. | Ni ina riƙe wayar a hannu yanzu. |
Father’s phone got damaged last night. | Wayar Baba ta lalace jiya da dare. |
the walking | tafiya |
A trip to town is very beneficial. | Tafiya zuwa gari tana da fa'ida sosai. |
Please don’t walk in a hurry in the street. | Don Allah kar ku yi tafiya cikin sauri a titi. |
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