Lesson 18

QuestionAnswer
not enough
kurang
He/She is not patient enough.
Dia kurang sabar.
This coffee is not sweet enough, so I add sugar.
Kopi ini kurang manis, jadi saya menambahkan gula.
insufficient
kurang
The lamp in the room is not bright enough.
Lampu di kamar kurang terang.
let
biar
We have too little time this morning; let the meeting still start on time.
Waktu kami kurang pagi ini, biar rapat tetap dimulai tepat waktu.
the way
cara
He/She shows an easy way to make coffee at home.
Dia menunjukkan cara mudah membuat kopi di rumah.
suitable
cocok
That shirt is suitable for tonight's party.
Baju itu cocok untuk pesta malam ini.
We discuss the best way to study for this class.
Kami berdiskusi tentang cara belajar yang paling cocok untuk kelas ini.
the reason
alasan
His/Her reason for going home quickly is that the presentation finished earlier.
Alasan dia pulang cepat adalah karena presentasi selesai lebih awal.
to ask
menanyakan
He/She asks the teacher about the meeting schedule at the library.
Dia menanyakan jadwal rapat kepada guru di perpustakaan.
Mother asks my reason for being late, and I answer calmly.
Ibu menanyakan alasan saya terlambat, dan saya menjawab dengan tenang.
various
macam-macam
I buy various kinds of fruit at the market.
Saya membeli macam-macam buah di pasar.
In the library, there are various kinds of books for children and parents.
Di perpustakaan, ada macam-macam buku untuk anak dan orang tua.
various kinds of
macam-macam
We buy various kinds of fresh vegetables at the supermarket.
Kami membeli macam-macam sayur segar di supermarket.
That shop sells various kinds of cakes and drinks.
Toko itu menjual macam-macam kue dan minuman.
the seat choice
pilihan tempat duduk
Seat choices are limited, so we arrive earlier.
Pilihan tempat duduk terbatas, jadi kami datang lebih awal.
confused
bingung
We are confused by the seat choices because the train is full.
Kami bingung dengan pilihan tempat duduk karena kereta penuh.
the choice
pilihan
Our choice is to go home earlier.
Pilihan kami adalah pulang lebih awal.
the menu
menu
We check the menu before ordering food.
Kami memeriksa menu sebelum memesan makanan.
He/She is confused by the menu choices because everything looks delicious.
Dia bingung dengan pilihan menu karena semuanya terlihat enak.
open
buka
The library is open every morning.
Perpustakaan buka setiap pagi.
until
hingga
nine
sembilan
We wait for nine minutes on the platform.
Kami menunggu sembilan menit di peron.
polite imperative
-lah
Sit here for a moment.
Duduklah di sini sebentar.
earlier
lebih dahulu
We arrive earlier at the platform.
Kami tiba lebih dahulu di peron.
The shop is open until nine p.m.; please come a bit earlier.
Toko buka hingga pukul sembilan malam; datanglah lebih dahulu.
first
dahulu
Let me check the documents first before we depart.
Biar saya memeriksa dokumen dahulu sebelum kita berangkat.
whereas
sedangkan
the breakfast
makan pagi
Breakfast with family makes me happy.
Makan pagi bersama keluarga membuat saya bahagia.
He/She eats lunch first, whereas I have already eaten breakfast.
Dia makan siang dahulu, sedangkan saya sudah makan pagi.
the older brother
kakak laki-laki
My older brother likes drinking coffee in the morning.
Kakak laki-laki saya suka minum kopi di pagi hari.
in the front
di depan
in the back
di belakang
My older brother sits in the front, whereas my older sister waits in the back.
Kakak laki-laki saya duduk di depan, sedangkan kakak perempuan saya menunggu di belakang.
yet
malah
We arrived early, but the library was not yet open.
Kami datang lebih awal, malah perpustakaan belum buka.
I have already closed the window, yet the wind still comes in.
Saya sudah menutup jendela, malah angin masih masuk.
instead
malah
We waited for thirty minutes; instead the meeting was canceled.
Kami menunggu tiga puluh menit; malah rapat dibatalkan.
He/She does not panic; instead he/she helps other people.
Dia tidak panik; malah dia membantu orang lain.
even
bahkan
The weather is very cold; even the AC is turned off.
Cuaca sangat dingin; bahkan AC dimatikan.
He/She arrives early; he/she even prepares chairs for the guests.
Dia datang lebih awal; bahkan menyiapkan kursi untuk tamu.
to allow
mengizinkan
The teacher allows us to go home earlier because the assignment is finished.
Guru mengizinkan kami pulang lebih awal karena tugas selesai.
Mother allows my younger sibling to study at the library tonight.
Ibu mengizinkan adik belajar di perpustakaan malam ini.
to forbid
melarang
the classroom
ruang kelas
We study in the classroom every morning.
Kami belajar di ruang kelas setiap pagi.
The teacher forbids us to eat in the classroom.
Guru melarang kami makan di ruang kelas.
Father forbids us to play on the dark road.
Ayah melarang kami bermain di jalan gelap.
to refuse
menolak
He/She refuses to join because he/she is ill.
Dia menolak ikut karena sedang sakit.
They refuse that price because it is too expensive.
Mereka menolak harga itu karena terlalu mahal.
to approve
menyetujui
The team approves the backup plan after discussing.
Tim menyetujui rencana cadangan setelah berdiskusi.
the schedule change
perubahan jadwal
We send the schedule change via a short message.
Kami mengirim perubahan jadwal lewat pesan singkat.
next week
minggu depan
I will go on vacation next week.
Saya akan berlibur minggu depan.
I approve the schedule changes until next week.
Saya menyetujui perubahan jadwal hingga minggu depan.
to attend
hadir
He/She attends the meeting on time.
Dia hadir tepat waktu di rapat.
Mother did not attend yesterday because there was another meeting.
Ibu tidak hadir kemarin karena ada rapat lain.
absent
absen
Two students are absent today because of heavy rain.
Dua murid absen hari ini karena hujan deras.
the name
nama
to record
mencatat
The names of those absent are recorded by the teacher.
Nama yang absen dicatat oleh guru.
to fill out
mengisi
the form
formulir
The staff records the names of absent students on the form.
Petugas mencatat nama murid yang absen di formulir.
I write my name on the form.
Saya menulis nama saya di formulir.
Please fill out this form before entering.
Silakan mengisi formulir ini sebelum masuk.
to hand in
menyerahkan
I hand in the final assignment to the teacher in the library.
Saya menyerahkan tugas akhir kepada guru di perpustakaan.
the desk
meja
I fill out the form and hand it in at the receptionist’s desk.
Saya mengisi formulir dan menyerahkannya di meja resepsionis.
insufficiently
kurang
Our coffee is not hot enough; let me add hot water.
Kopi kami kurang panas, biar saya menambahkan air panas.