Lesson 57

QuestionAnswer
the field
ladang
agricultural
pertanian
I read an agriculture book in the library.
Saya membaca buku pertanian di perpustakaan.
This morning we walk in the agricultural field in my grandfather’s village.
Pagi ini kami berjalan di ladang pertanian di desa kakek.
the livestock farmer
peternak
That livestock farmer lives in a small village near the river.
Peternak itu tinggal di desa kecil dekat sungai.
the cow
sapi
A livestock farmer shows his cows that are eating grass.
Seorang peternak menunjukkan sapi-sapinya yang sedang makan rumput.
to scatter
menabur
Mother sprinkles sugar on the sweet cake.
Ibu menabur gula di atas kue manis.
the seed
benih
the fertilizer
pupuk
In that field, Mother scatters seeds and adds fertilizer to the soil.
Di ladang itu, ibu menabur benih dan menambahkan pupuk ke tanah.
the farmer
peternak
to keep
memelihara
Our family keeps two cats at home.
Keluarga kami memelihara dua kucing di rumah.
the horse
kuda
The children see horses at the zoo.
Anak-anak melihat kuda di kebun binatang.
That farmer also keeps two horses to help during the harvest.
Peternak itu juga memelihara dua kuda untuk membantu saat panen.
the butterfly
kupu-kupu
a few
beberapa
Several of my friends are studying at the library tonight.
Beberapa teman saya belajar di perpustakaan malam ini.
the bee
lebah
Among the flowers, I see many butterflies and a few small bees.
Di antara bunga, saya melihat banyak kupu-kupu dan beberapa lebah kecil.
to watch
mengamati
I observe birds in the park.
Saya mengamati burung di taman.
the ant
semut
the ground
tanah
We scatter seeds on the soil behind grandmother's house.
Kami menabur benih di tanah di belakang rumah nenek.
My younger sister is afraid of bees, but she likes watching ants on the ground.
Adik perempuan saya takut pada lebah, tetapi dia senang mengamati semut di tanah.
orange
berwarna oranye
That small orange-colored wooden statue is displayed in the living room.
Patung kayu kecil berwarna oranye itu dipajang di ruang tamu.
to land
hinggap
That small bird perches on the fence of our house.
Burung kecil itu hinggap di pagar rumah kami.
the ant nest
sarang semut
The children observe the ant nest in the backyard.
Anak-anak mengamati sarang semut di halaman belakang.
That orange butterfly lands near the ant nest.
Kupu-kupu berwarna oranye itu hinggap di dekat sarang semut.
the TV channel
saluran televisi
the advertisement
iklan
At home, Father watches the news on a TV channel without long advertisements.
Di rumah, ayah menonton berita di saluran televisi tanpa iklan panjang.
to save
menyimpan
I keep cash in a small wallet.
Saya menyimpan uang tunai di dompet kecil.
the recommendation
rekomendasi
the phone
ponsel
I save the motorcycle taxi number on my mobile phone.
Saya menyimpan nomor ojek di ponsel.
Sometimes I see ads for new books and save those recommendations on my phone.
Saya kadang melihat iklan buku baru dan menyimpan rekomendasi itu di ponsel.
the review
ulasan
Before buying a novel, my older sister reads friends’ recommendations and reviews on the internet.
Sebelum membeli novel, kakak perempuan saya membaca rekomendasi teman dan ulasan di internet.
the fan
penggemar
romance
romansa
Many fans write honest reviews of that romance movie.
Banyak penggemar menulis ulasan jujur tentang film romansa itu.
the science podcast
podcast sains
I listen to a science podcast in the living room tonight.
Saya mendengar podcast sains di ruang tamu malam ini.
the channel
saluran
I watch the news on that channel every night.
Saya menonton berita di saluran itu setiap malam.
My male friend is a fan of a science podcast on his favorite channel.
Teman laki-laki saya adalah penggemar podcast sains di saluran favoritnya.
the podcast host
pemandu podcast
the listener
pendengar
That podcast host speaks slowly so that listeners understand easily.
Pemandu podcast itu berbicara pelan-pelan agar pendengar mudah mengerti.
The podcast host always greets the listeners warmly at the start of the episode.
Pemandu podcast selalu menyapa para pendengar dengan ramah di awal episode.
the announcer
penyiar
clear
jernih
The announcer’s voice sounds very clear, so listeners easily understand.
Suara penyiar terdengar sangat jernih, jadi pendengar mudah mengerti.
mystery
misteri
the footstep
langkah
Every small step is important for health.
Setiap langkah kecil penting bagi kesehatan.
the corridor
lorong
Throughout the morning, the school hallway feels calm.
Sepanjang pagi, lorong sekolah terasa tenang.
so
begitu
I am not that tired today.
Saya tidak begitu lelah hari ini.
so ... that
sampai
too
ikut
My older brother joins in playing futsal every Saturday night.
Kakak laki-laki saya ikut bermain futsal setiap Sabtu malam.
tense
tegang
The atmosphere in the living room feels tense during the family meeting.
Suasana di ruang tamu terasa tegang saat rapat keluarga.
In that mystery film, the sound of footsteps in the corridor is so clear that I feel tense too.
Di film misteri itu, suara langkah di lorong begitu jernih sampai saya ikut tegang.
I prefer mystery series to romance dramas that are too long.
Saya lebih suka serial misteri daripada drama romansa yang terlalu panjang.
to approach
mendekati
My dog slowly approaches the small cat in the backyard.
Anjing saya pelan-pelan mendekati kucing kecil di halaman belakang.
The cows in the pen behind Grandfather’s house are tame and like to come close to the grandchildren.
Sapi di kandang belakang rumah kakek jinak dan suka mendekati cucu-cucunya.
After the seeds grow tall, the farmer adds fertilizer again before the rainy season.
Setelah benih tumbuh tinggi, petani menambahkan pupuk lagi sebelum musim hujan.
to buy for
membelikan
My father buys me ice cream at the supermarket.
Ayah membelikan saya es krim di supermarket.
Mother often buys my younger brother fresh milk from a farmer near the house.
Ibu sering membelikan adik laki-laki saya susu segar dari peternak dekat rumah.
to cook for
memasakkan
Today Father cooks warm vegetable soup for us after we come home from jogging.
Hari ini ayah memasakkan kami sup sayur hangat setelah kami pulang berjoging.
the history teacher
guru sejarah
The history teacher gives an assignment to read a book about independence to the students.
Guru sejarah memberi tugas membaca buku tentang kemerdekaan kepada murid-murid.
the hero’s story
kisah pahlawan
I read a hero's story at the library.
Saya membaca kisah pahlawan di perpustakaan.
the fifth grade
kelas lima
The fifth grade children study history in the library.
Anak-anak kelas lima belajar sejarah di perpustakaan.
The history teacher reads a hero’s story aloud to the fifth-grade students.
Guru sejarah membacakan kisah pahlawan kepada murid-murid kelas lima.
to write down
menuliskan
the podcast channel
saluran podcast
I like a podcast channel about Indonesian.
Saya suka saluran podcast tentang bahasa Indonesia.
My female friend writes down the number of her favorite podcast channel for me.
Teman perempuan saya menuliskan nomor saluran podcast favoritnya untuk saya.
to send
mengirimkan
the family photo
foto keluarga
Our family photo is displayed in the living room.
Foto keluarga kami dipajang di ruang tamu.
After the vacation, I send a family photo to Grandmother via text message.
Setelah liburan, saya mengirimkan foto keluarga kepada nenek lewat pesan singkat.
to find for
mencarikan
My older brother finds a new caregiver for Grandfather after he retires.
Kakak laki-laki saya mencarikan pengasuh baru untuk kakek setelah beliau pensiun.
not only ... but also
tidak hanya ... tetapi juga
I not only study in the library, but also in the garden.
Saya tidak hanya belajar di perpustakaan, tetapi juga di taman.
to cook (for someone)
memasakkan
Mother often cooks delicious fried chicken for our family.
Ibu sering memasakkan ayam goreng enak untuk keluarga kami.
to buy (for someone)
membelikan
My friend buys hot coffee for me at the school canteen.
Teman saya membelikan kopi panas untuk saya di kantin sekolah.
Mother not only cooks dinner for me, but also buys vitamins when I have a cold.
Ibu tidak hanya memasakkan saya makan malam, tetapi juga membelikan vitamin ketika saya pilek.
the school psychologist
psikolog sekolah
I want to talk with the school psychologist tomorrow morning.
Saya mau bicara dengan psikolog sekolah besok pagi.
The school psychologist writes some advice on paper and reads it out slowly.
Psikolog sekolah menuliskan beberapa saran di kertas dan membacakan isinya dengan pelan.
My friend will send a review of that new mystery movie if he/she has time to watch it.
Teman saya akan mengirimkan ulasan film misteri baru itu kalau dia sempat menontonnya.
to find (for someone)
mencarikan
Mother looks for medicine for my younger sibling.
Ibu mencarikan obat untuk adik saya.
to recommend
merekomendasikan
Our teacher recommends that history book to me.
Guru kami merekomendasikan buku sejarah itu kepada saya.
the health podcast
podcast kesehatan
I listen to a health podcast in the living room tonight.
Saya mendengar podcast kesehatan di ruang tamu malam ini.
My personal trainer finds a breathing-exercise video and recommends a health podcast for me.
Pelatih pribadi saya mencarikan video latihan pernapasan dan merekomendasikan satu podcast kesehatan untuk saya.
the nest
sarang
That bird returns to the nest in the tree near the house.
Burung itu kembali ke sarang di pohon dekat rumah.
I see an ant nest in the backyard.
Saya melihat sarang semut di halaman belakang.
the commercial
iklan
That advertisement is about the zoo.
Iklan itu tentang kebun binatang.
He/She changes the television channel when commercials appear.
Dia mengganti saluran televisi ketika iklan muncul.
to hear
dengar
I can hear the sound of the rain from the living room.
Saya bisa dengar suara hujan dari ruang tamu.
I hear that announcer's voice every night on my favorite channel.
Suara penyiar itu saya dengar setiap malam di saluran favorit saya.
closed
tutup
The bank closes earlier today.
Bank tutup lebih awal hari ini.
I study at the library until the library closes.
Saya belajar di perpustakaan sampai perpustakaan tutup.
the vegetable soup
sup sayur
That warm vegetable soup is served in the living room during the family meeting.
Sup sayur hangat itu disajikan di ruang tamu saat rapat keluarga.
Tonight Grandma cooks warm vegetable soup for us at home.
Malam ini Nenek memasakkan kami sup sayur hangat di rumah.
the job vacancy
lowongan pekerjaan
I read a job vacancy on the campus bulletin board.
Saya membaca lowongan pekerjaan di papan pengumuman kampus.
My friend looks for a job vacancy in the city for my older sibling.
Teman saya mencarikan lowongan pekerjaan di kota untuk kakak saya.