Lesson 15

QuestionAnswer
sorry
maaf
sir
pak
to ask permission
minta izin
Sorry, Sir, I want to ask permission to go home early.
Maaf, Pak, saya mau minta izin pulang lebih awal.
please
silakan
had better
sebaiknya
the water
air
Please sit, you’d better drink some water first.
Silakan duduk, sebaiknya kamu minum air dulu.
to contact
menghubungi
however
namun
to reply
membalas
He/She contacted me via a text message, however I have not replied.
Dia menghubungi saya lewat pesan singkat, namun saya belum membalas.
worried
khawatir
the news
kabar
less
kurang
I am worried the news from home is not clear.
Saya khawatir kabar dari rumah kurang jelas.
latest
terbaru
I watch the latest movie at the cinema.
Saya menonton film terbaru di bioskop.
apparently
sepertinya
The latest news seems good, so I am calm.
Kabar terbaru sepertinya baik, jadi saya tenang.
anyone
siapa pun
may
boleh
Anyone may sit in the front seat.
Siapa pun boleh duduk di kursi depan.
to ask
bertanya
the presentation
presentasi
finished
selesai
The meeting is finished.
Rapat sudah selesai.
Anyone may ask questions after the presentation is finished.
Siapa pun boleh bertanya setelah presentasi selesai.
when
kapan
I ask when the next train arrives.
Saya bertanya kapan kereta berikutnya tiba.
whereas
padahal
to be sent
dikirim
That important document has been sent to the office.
Dokumen penting itu sudah dikirim ke kantor.
He/She asked when the presentation starts, whereas the schedule has already been sent.
Dia bertanya kapan presentasi dimulai, padahal jadwal sudah dikirim.
whenever
kapan pun
directly
langsung
After the meeting is finished, I go straight home.
Setelah rapat selesai, saya langsung pulang.
Whenever you are ready, I will come directly.
Kapan pun kamu siap, saya akan datang langsung.
wherever
di mana pun
to inform
beri kabar
beforehand
sebelumnya
I already checked the schedule beforehand.
Saya sudah memeriksa jadwal sebelumnya.
Wherever we meet, please let me know beforehand.
Di mana pun kita bertemu, tolong beri kabar sebelumnya.
whatever
apa pun
to choose
pilih
Choose coffee or tea.
Pilih kopi atau teh.
to inform
memberi tahu
I will inform Mother before going home.
Saya akan memberi tahu Ibu sebelum pulang.
Whatever you choose, you should inform your family.
Apa pun yang kamu pilih, sebaiknya kamu memberi tahu keluarga.
should
seharusnya
He/She should have contacted his/her mother last night, however he/she forgot.
Dia seharusnya menghubungi ibunya tadi malam, namun dia lupa.
the email
email
work
kerja
to need
butuh
Sorry, I haven’t replied to the work email because I am on the way and need time.
Maaf, saya belum membalas email kerja karena saya sedang di jalan dan butuh waktu.
female
perempuan
Our female teacher is very patient.
Guru perempuan kami sangat sabar.
to promise
berjanji
My female friend promised to arrive on time.
Teman perempuan saya berjanji datang tepat waktu.
the male friend
teman laki-laki
My male friend also promised, whereas he is often late.
Teman laki-laki saya juga berjanji, padahal dia sering terlambat.
to wear
memakai
the shirt
baju
He/She wore a blue shirt at the party last night.
Dia memakai baju biru di pesta tadi malam.
I ask permission from Mother to wear that blue shirt.
Saya meminta izin kepada Ibu untuk memakai baju biru itu.
his/her
dia
to seem
sepertinya
It seems the train is late.
Sepertinya kereta terlambat.
His/Her work shirt seems too big.
Baju kerja dia sepertinya terlalu besar.
except for
kecuali
Except during heavy rain, we cycle every morning.
Kecuali saat hujan deras, kami bersepeda setiap pagi.
the sunset
magrib
Except for an important presentation, we should go home after sunset.
Kecuali presentasi penting, sebaiknya kita pulang setelah magrib.
unless
kecuali
Unless I am busy, I read a book every night.
Kecuali saat saya sibuk, saya membaca buku setiap malam.
ill
sakit
the help
bantuan
I need help at home.
Saya perlu bantuan di rumah.
Unless you are ill, you should join the short practice; if you need help, let me know.
Kecuali Anda sakit, seharusnya Anda ikut latihan singkat; kalau butuh bantuan, beri kabar.
safe
aman
This route is safe.
Rute ini aman.
He/She is worried, whereas the doctor has said everything is safe.
Dia khawatir, padahal dokter sudah mengatakan semuanya aman.
the older sister
kakak perempuan
My older sister likes to drink warm tea in the afternoon.
Kakak perempuan saya suka minum teh hangat di sore hari.
Whenever I am worried, I contact my older sister.
Kapan pun saya khawatir, saya menghubungi kakak perempuan saya.
immediately
langsung
After arriving at the office, I immediately print that important document.
Setelah sampai di kantor, saya langsung mencetak dokumen penting itu.
Wherever she/he performs, the audience immediately likes the voice.
Di mana pun dia tampil, penonton langsung suka suaranya.
the permission
izin
I already have permission from Mother.
Saya sudah punya izin dari Ibu.
Sorry, Sir, I don’t yet have permission from the teacher.
Maaf, Pak, saya belum punya izin dari guru.
any
apa pun
to be answered
dijawab
All questions have been answered.
Semua pertanyaan sudah dijawab.
briefly
singkat
He/She answers briefly.
Dia menjawab singkat.
Please ask now; any question will be answered briefly.
Silakan bertanya sekarang; pertanyaan apa pun akan dijawab singkat.
right away
langsung
to discuss
berdiskusi
We discuss the meeting schedule in the library.
Kami berdiskusi tentang jadwal rapat di perpustakaan.
We should have read the notes first, however we discussed right away.
Seharusnya kita membaca catatan dulu, namun kita langsung berdiskusi.
the older sibling
kakak
My older sibling likes to read books in the afternoon.
Kakak saya suka membaca buku di sore hari.
My older sibling promised to contact Mother before sunset.
Kakak saya berjanji menghubungi Ibu sebelum magrib.
Mrs. Dini
Ibu Dini
Mrs. Dini arrives on time.
Ibu Dini datang tepat waktu.
After I sent the email, Mrs. Dini replied with good news.
Setelah saya kirim email, Ibu Dini membalas dengan kabar baik.
whether
apakah
I ask whether the next train is late.
Saya bertanya apakah kereta berikutnya terlambat.
He/She asked whether I need water; I’d better drink now.
Dia bertanya apakah saya butuh air, sebaiknya saya minum sekarang.
your
kamu
Whatever your plan is, please let me know beforehand.
Apa pun rencana kamu, tolong beri kabar sebelumnya.