haber

Usages of haber

¿Tu hermano ha encendido el ordenador?
Has your brother turned on the computer?
Ya he encendido la pantalla.
I have already turned on the screen.
Pero el teclado todavía no ha funcionado.
But the keyboard hasn't worked yet.
¿Habéis apagado el móvil?
Have you turned off the mobile?
Ha borrado la contraseña.
He has deleted the password.
Sí, ya la he borrado.
Yes, I have already deleted it.
Hemos reiniciado el ordenador.
We have restarted the computer.
La contraseña nueva no ha funcionado.
The new password hasn't worked.
La jefa ha apagado el móvil.
The boss has turned off the mobile.
No ha guardado el archivo.
She hasn't saved the file.
No hemos recibido el mensaje.
We haven't received the message.
¿Habéis entendido el problema?
Have you understood the problem?
Ella ha limpiado el teclado, pero la conexión no ha funcionado.
She has cleaned the keyboard, but the connection has not worked.
¿Él ya ha revisado la conexión?
Has he already checked the connection?
Hoy he aprobado una asignatura difícil.
Today I have passed a difficult subject.
¿Has suspendido alguna asignatura este semestre?
Have you failed any subject this semester?
Hemos estudiado temas muy interesantes este semestre.
We have studied very interesting topics this semester.
Hoy mi hermana ha investigado para el artículo.
Today my sister has researched for the article.
Esta semana el estudiante ha leído tu resumen.
This week the student has read your summary.
¿Habéis asistido a la tutoría esta tarde?
Have you all attended the tutorial this afternoon?
Hoy el profesor ha explicado el tema en la tutoría.
Today the professor has explained the topic in the tutorial.
¡No he suspendido, hoy he aprobado el examen!
I have not failed, today I have passed the exam!
Ellas han escrito un resumen del artículo esta semana.
They have written a summary of the article this week.
Me gustan las tutorías, pero hoy no he asistido a clase.
I like the tutorials, but today I have not attended class.
¿Has saltado en paracaídas alguna vez?
Have you ever jumped with a parachute?
Mis amigos han buceado con tiburones dos veces.
My friends have dived with sharks twice.
¿Ha escalado ella esa montaña alguna vez?
Has she ever climbed that mountain?
Nunca he volado en parapente.
I have never flown in a paraglider.
¿Las chicas han estado alguna vez en una cueva?
Have the girls ever been in a cave?
Mi abuelo nunca ha escalado un árbol, pero ha visto un tiburón.
My grandfather has never climbed a tree, but he has seen a shark.
¿Has visto la tormenta esta mañana?
Have you seen the storm this morning?
La tormenta ha vuelto hoy.
The storm has returned today.
Hoy hemos visto cosas terribles.
Today we have seen terrible things.
He escrito un mensaje sobre la tormenta.
I have written a message about the storm.
El viento ha roto mi paraguas.
The wind has broken my umbrella.
¿Eso lo ha roto él?
Has he broken that?
El viento también ha roto el cristal.
The wind has also broken the glass.
Vosotros habéis puesto un cristal nuevo.
You have put in a new pane of glass.
Una rama grande ha roto la ventana.
A big branch has broken the window.
¿Has visto las ramas en la calle?
Have you seen the branches in the street?
Una rama ha roto el tejado de la casa.
A branch has broken the roof of the house.
Mi hermano ha abierto la puerta del tejado.
My brother has opened the roof door.
Un rayo ha roto el árbol grande.
A lightning bolt has broken the big tree.
Esta tarde he visto un rayo terrible.
I have seen a terrible lightning bolt this afternoon.
Hemos visto los daños en el parque.
We have seen the damage in the park.
¿Le ha escrito ella al dueño sobre los daños?
Has she written to the owner about the damage?
El agua ha cubierto todo el suelo.
The water has covered the whole floor.
Hemos cubierto el cristal porque está roto.
We have covered the glass because it is broken.
Mi hermana ha vuelto para reparar el tejado.
My sister has returned to repair the roof.
He visto que no han reparado los daños.
I have seen that they have not repaired the damage.
El juez ha abierto el juicio.
The judge has opened the trial.
El testigo ha declarado hoy en el juicio.
The witness has testified today in the trial.
¿Qué ha dicho el testigo sobre el delito?
What has the witness said about the crime?
El jurado ha visto la prueba.
The jury has seen the proof.
¿Quién ha hecho esto? Necesitamos la prueba.
Who has done this? We need the proof.
La policía no ha dicho nada sobre el caso.
The police have not said anything about the case.
He declarado que no he hecho nada malo.
I have testified that I have not done anything bad.
Has dicho que eres inocente.
You have said that you are innocent.
¿Has visto al juez?
Have you seen the judge?
¿Qué han hecho las mujeres con la prueba?
What have the women done with the proof?
La médica ha dicho la verdad.
The doctor has told the truth.
La abogada ya ha dicho que el caso está cerrado.
The lawyer has already said that the case is closed.
¿Dónde está la cartera? La he perdido.
Where is the wallet? I have lost it.
¿Has perdido la mochila? No, no la he perdido.
Have you lost the backpack? No, I have not lost it.
¿Te han robado la cartera? Sí, me la han robado.
Have they stolen your wallet? Yes, they have stolen it from me.
El portátil no está aquí. Alguien lo ha robado.
The laptop is not here. Someone has stolen it.
¿Dónde está mi pasaporte? Lo he escondido en el cajón.
Where is my passport? I have hidden it in the drawer.
¿Por qué has escondido las llaves? No las he escondido.
Why have you hidden the keys? I have not hidden them.
¿Has buscado el anillo en el cajón? No lo he encontrado.
Have you looked for the ring in the drawer? I have not found it.
El anillo es muy caro. Mi marido me lo ha regalado.
The ring is very expensive. My husband has given it to me.
¿Dónde está el recibo? Lo he guardado en la cartera.
Where is the receipt? I have put it in the wallet.
La jefa necesita el recibo. ¿Lo has perdido?
The boss needs the receipt. Have you lost it?
No encuentro el pendiente. ¿Lo has visto?
I can't find the earring. Have you seen it?
Los pendientes son bonitos. Mi madre me los ha comprado.
The earrings are beautiful. My mother has bought them for me.
¿Dónde está mi portátil? No lo he visto hoy.
Where is my laptop? I have not seen it today.
¿Dónde está tu mochila? La he dejado en el coche.
Where is your backpack? I have left it in the car.
¿Ya ha mejorado este paciente?
Has this patient improved already?
Ese paciente todavía no ha mejorado.
That patient hasn't improved yet.
¿Ya te ha explicado la operación el cirujano?
Has the surgeon explained the operation to you already?
Sí, el cirujano ya ha explicado la operación.
Yes, the surgeon has already explained the operation.
Pero la operación todavía no ha empezado.
But the operation hasn't started yet.
¿La médica ya ha analizado la sangre?
Has the doctor analyzed the blood already?
La médica todavía no ha analizado la sangre.
The doctor hasn't analyzed the blood yet.
¿Ya ha funcionado el tratamiento?
Has the treatment worked already?
No, todavía no ha funcionado.
No, it hasn't worked yet.
¿Ya has lavado la herida de la señora?
Have you washed the lady's wound already?
No, todavía no he lavado la herida.
No, I haven't washed the wound yet.
¿Ya le has cambiado la venda al niño?
Have you changed the boy's bandage already?
Todavía no le he cambiado la venda.
I haven't changed his bandage yet.
¿Ya le has dado la medicina al paciente?
Have you given the patient the medicine already?
¿El enfermero ya le ha tomado la temperatura al niño?
Has the nurse taken the boy's temperature already?
Sí, ya se la ha tomado.
Yes, he has already taken it.
La temperatura ya ha bajado, pero el tratamiento todavía no ha curado al paciente.
The temperature has already gone down, but the treatment hasn't cured the patient yet.
La médica ya ha curado la herida.
The doctor has already healed the wound.
Nunca he actuado, pero ayer vi la obra.
I have never acted, but yesterday I saw the play.
¿Has estado alguna vez en una emergencia tan grave?
Have you ever been in such a serious emergency?
Este año hemos conseguido el objetivo.
This year we have achieved the objective.
¿Ha firmado el gerente el contrato hoy?
Has the manager signed the contract today?
Esta semana el departamento ha contratado a un empleado nuevo.
This week the department has hired a new employee.
Las ventas han mejorado mucho este mes.
Sales have improved a lot this month.
La gerente ha gestionado el problema esta mañana.
The manager has handled the problem this morning.
Este año la estrategia ha empezado a funcionar.
This year the strategy has started to work.
Hoy el departamento ha invertido en el proyecto.
Today the department has invested in the project.
No hemos mantenido el contacto desde el invierno.
We have not kept in touch since winter.
Ya he encendido el micrófono, pero todavía no tiene volumen.
I have already turned on the microphone, but it does not have volume yet.
La canción es perfecta, ya se la he enviado al productor.
The song is perfect, I have already sent it to the producer.
Las chicas han mezclado el sonido, pero quieren volver a mezclarlo.
The girls have mixed the sound, but they want to mix it again.
Chicas, ¿dónde habéis puesto el micrófono para subir el volumen?
Girls, where have you put the microphone to turn up the volume?
¿Ya has escuchado la tercera toma? Fue perfecta.
Have you already listened to the third take? It was perfect.
Este año, mis padres han dejado de viajar para ahorrar dinero y pagar la deuda.
This year, my parents have stopped traveling to save money and pay the debt.
Ella ha dejado de usar efectivo.
She has stopped using cash.
Él ha dejado de gastar para pagar la deuda.
He has stopped spending to pay the debt.
Dime la verdad, ¿has roto el palé?
Tell me the truth, have you broken the pallet?
Tu perro ha roto una valla mía.
Your dog has broken a fence of mine.
¿Ya has visto la base? Los soldados están equipados.
Have you already seen the base? The soldiers are equipped.
El capitán nunca ha visitado el campamento. Está preparado.
The captain has never visited the camp. It is prepared.
Todavía no hemos comprado los vehículos. No están armados.
We have not bought the vehicles yet. They are not armed.
El puente está destruido. El ejército todavía no ha llegado.
The bridge is destroyed. The army has not arrived yet.
El capitán ha llegado. Los soldados ya están armados.
The captain has arrived. The soldiers are already armed.
¿Has estado aquí alguna vez? El campamento está bien organizado.
Have you ever been here? The camp is well organized.
Ya hemos encontrado el sendero; si no llueve, acamparemos aquí.
We have already found the trail; if it does not rain, we will camp here.
Todavía no he comprado la botella; si no tengo agua, no sobreviviré.
I have not bought the bottle yet; if I do not have water, I will not survive.
Nunca he comprado unas botas caras.
I have never bought expensive boots.
¿Alguna vez has visto mis zapatillas?
Have you ever seen my slippers?
Nunca he llevado esa sudadera verde.
I have never worn that green sweatshirt.
¿Alguna vez has planchado la ropa interior?
Have you ever ironed the underwear?
Hoy mi padre ha frito el pescado.
Today my father has fried the fish.
Esta semana hemos usado mucho la nevera.
This week we have used the fridge a lot.
Esta semana no hemos frito nada.
This week we have not fried anything.
Hoy mi madre no ha añadido sal a la ensalada.
Today my mother has not added salt to the salad.
Hoy el médico ha dicho que el corazón está bien.
Today the doctor has said that the heart is fine.
Como la rodilla está mal, hoy no he caminado.
Since the knee is bad, today I have not walked.
¿Qué ha dicho el cirujano sobre el hombro esta semana?
What has the surgeon said about the shoulder this week?
Esta semana el abuelo ha hecho mucho esfuerzo y le duelen los huesos.
This week the grandfather has made a lot of effort and his bones hurt.
Hoy el enfermero ha dicho que el músculo está mal.
Today the nurse has said that the muscle is bad.
Esta semana el paciente ha respirado mal porque los pulmones están mal.
This week the patient has breathed badly because the lungs are bad.
Hoy el gato ha bebido agua caliente y le duele la lengua.
Today the cat has drunk hot water and his tongue hurts.
Hoy la médica ha dicho que la lengua está bien.
Today the doctor has said that the tongue is fine.
Hoy he caminado por la montaña y me duele el tobillo.
Today I have walked through the mountain and my ankle hurts.
El paciente aún no ha mejorado.
The patient has not improved yet.
El cirujano aún no ha empezado la operación.
The surgeon has not started the operation yet.
Hoy he comprado una gorra rosa.
Today I have bought a pink cap.
¿Ya has metido la leche en la nevera?
Have you already put the milk in the fridge?
Hoy he metido el pescado en el microondas.
Today I have put the fish in the microwave.
Hoy he recibido tres llamadas.
Today I have received three calls.
Todavía no he hecho la llamada.
I have not made the call yet.
Esta mañana Ana te ha dejado un recado.
This morning Ana has left you a message.
¿Le has dado el recado? Ya se lo he dado.
Have you given him the message? I have already given it to him.
Te he escrito un email esta mañana.
I have written you an email this morning.
¿Ya has leído mi email?
Have you already read my email?
Todavía no me has enviado el email.
You have not sent me the email yet.
Hoy he visto un anuncio en el periódico.
Today I have seen an advert in the newspaper.
El Gobierno ha hecho un anuncio hoy.
The government has made an announcement today.
Hoy he ido al centro de salud.
Today I have been to the health center.
El tratamiento ya ha curado la enfermedad.
The treatment has already cured the disease.
Esta mañana he ido a urgencias.
This morning I have been to A&E.
¿Ya ha llegado la ambulancia?
Has the ambulance arrived yet?
La ambulancia todavía no ha llegado.
The ambulance hasn't arrived yet.
Ya he pedido ayuda a los vecinos.
I have already asked the neighbors for help.
Este mes he perdido peso.
This month I have lost weight.
Mi peso no ha cambiado este año.
My weight hasn't changed this year.
Este año he hecho mucho deporte y estoy en forma.
This year I have done a lot of sport and I am fit.
Todavía no he comido, pero ya no tengo hambre.
I have not eaten yet, but I am not hungry any more.
Este curso he aprendido mucho castellano.
This school year I have learned a lot of Castilian.
Este curso he aprobado Matemáticas.
This school year I have passed math.
El profesor todavía no ha corregido los exámenes.
The teacher has not corrected the exams yet.
Nunca he copiado en un examen.
I have never copied in an exam.
¿Ya has completado los ejercicios?
Have you already completed the exercises?
Esta semana he repasado todas las lecciones.
This week I have gone over all the lessons.
Perdón, me he equivocado.
Sorry, I have made a mistake.
La profesora todavía no nos ha dado las notas.
The teacher has not given us the marks yet.
Este curso he tenido muy buenas notas.
This school year I have had very good marks.
Hoy mi abuela ha cumplido noventa años.
Today my grandmother has turned ninety.
Hoy he recibido una invitación a una fiesta.
Today I have received an invitation to a party.
Ya hemos encontrado alojamiento para el viaje.
We have already found accommodation for the trip.
Este año nos hemos alojado en una pensión.
This year we have stayed at a guesthouse.
¿Ya has hecho la maleta?
Have you already packed?
Todavía no he hecho la maleta.
I have not packed yet.
¿Has estado alguna vez en el zoo de Madrid?
Have you ever been to the zoo in Madrid?
Este año hemos hecho tres excursiones con el colegio.
This year we have gone on three outings with the school.
Hoy la visita al museo ha sido muy interesante.
Today the visit to the museum has been very interesting.
Hoy lo hemos pasado muy bien.
Today we have had a very good time.
Nos peleamos mucho, pero ya nos hemos perdonado.
We fight a lot, but we have already forgiven each other.
Ya nos hemos enamorado.
We have already fallen in love.
Mi hermana y mi amigo se han enamorado.
My sister and my friend have fallen in love.
Mi tío y mi tía ya no se aman; se han separado.
My uncle and aunt no longer love each other; they have separated.
Se han separado después de una discusión terrible.
They have separated after a terrible argument.
Ya he leído la crítica; el servicio es malísimo.
I have already read the review; the service is very bad.
Todavía no he terminado el libro; es pesadísimo pero interesantísimo.
I have not finished the book yet; it is very tedious but very interesting.
La médica ha llegado tarde hoy por el atasco.
The doctor has arrived late today because of the traffic jam.
No hemos podido coger el tren por un atasco grande.
We have not been able to catch the train because of a big traffic jam.
Esta semana no hemos viajado por la avería del coche.
This week we have not traveled because of the car's breakdown.
Esta semana no he ido al centro por las manifestaciones.
This week I have not gone to the center because of the demonstrations.
El conductor no ha podido ver el semáforo por la niebla.
The driver has not been able to see the traffic light because of the fog.
¿Por qué habéis cancelado la reunión de hoy?
Why have you canceled today's meeting?
El camión ha bloqueado la carretera por el hielo.
The truck has blocked the road because of the ice.
Mi abuelo no ha salido de casa por el granizo.
My grandfather has not left home because of the hail.
El autobús ha chocado contra el árbol por el hielo.
The bus has crashed against the tree because of the ice.
Hoy he tenido un accidente con el coche de mi mujer por el tráfico.
Today I have had an accident with my wife's car because of the traffic.
He encontrado tus fotos por la red.
I have found your photos on the net.
Mi hermano ha engordado cinco kilos; necesita hacer dieta.
My brother has gained five kilos; he needs to go on a diet.
Hoy hemos demostrado la tesis.
Today we have demonstrated the thesis.
Hemos ganado el campeonato en esa pista.
We have won the championship on that track.
La ventana está rota y la dueña se ha quedado sorprendida.
The window is broken and the owner has been left surprised.
Ya no como carne porque me he hecho vegetariana.
I no longer eat meat because I have become vegetarian.
Cuando era joven era socialista, pero se ha hecho conservador.
When he was young he was a socialist, but he has become conservative.
¿De verdad te has hecho católico?
Have you really become Catholic?
¿Todavía son católicas o se han hecho ateas?
Are they still Catholic or have they become atheist?
Le gusta proteger la naturaleza, por eso se ha hecho ecologista.
She likes to protect nature, so she has become an environmentalist.
Antes era vegetariano, pero ahora me he hecho vegano.
I used to be vegetarian, but now I have become vegan.
Este año, mi amigo se ha hecho budista.
This year, my friend has become Buddhist.
¿Os habéis hecho republicanos o socialistas?
Have you all become republicans or socialists?
El líder era republicano, pero se ha hecho ecologista.
The leader was republican, but he has become an environmentalist.
No entiendo por qué te has hecho atea; antes eras budista.
I do not understand why you have become atheist; before you were Buddhist.
Ya no somos socialistas; nos hemos hecho conservadoras.
We are no longer socialists; we have become conservative.
Antes era simpática, pero ahora se ha vuelto muy egoísta.
Before she was nice, but now she has become very selfish.
Ese actor famoso se ha vuelto loco.
That famous actor has gone crazy.
Después del accidente, el chico se ha vuelto reservado y desconfiado.
After the accident, the boy has become reserved and distrustful.
Antes era un padre duro, pero ahora se ha vuelto comprensivo.
Before he was a harsh father, but now he has become understanding.
El jefe se ha vuelto muy exigente e insensible.
The boss has become very demanding and insensitive.
Nuestra profesora ya no es exigente. Se ha vuelto tolerante.
Our teacher is no longer demanding. She has become tolerant.
Con la edad, mi tía se ha vuelto más comprensiva y tolerante.
With age, my aunt has become more understanding and tolerant.
Antes la chica lloraba mucho, pero ahora se ha vuelto insensible.
Before, the girl used to cry a lot, but now she has become insensitive.
Durante la escala, se nos ha perdido el equipaje.
During the layover, our luggage got lost.
Antes de facturar, se me ha caído el pasaporte.
Before checking in, I dropped my passport.
Se me ha derramado el café en el aeropuerto.
My coffee spilled at the airport.
Se me ha manchado la camisa de café.
My shirt got stained with coffee.
En la aduana se les han extraviado los documentos.
Their documents got misplaced at customs.
Creo que he vuelto a extraviar mi pasaporte.
I think that I have misplaced my passport again.
Se me ha caído el líquido al suelo.
I dropped the liquid on the floor.
Hoy a mi jefa se le ha derramado el café.
Today my boss spilled the coffee.
Cuando llegó, el crimen ya había ocurrido.
When he arrived, the crime had already happened.
El inspector investigaba el crimen cuando descubrió que el asesino había escapado.
The inspector was investigating the crime when he discovered that the murderer had escaped.
El sospechoso no había dejado ninguna huella allí.
The suspect had not left any fingerprints there.
El asesino había limpiado las huellas del vaso.
The murderer had wiped the fingerprints off the glass.
El asesino había puesto el veneno en el café de la víctima.
The murderer had put the poison in the victim's coffee.
La médica dijo que la víctima había bebido el veneno.
The doctor said that the victim had drunk the poison.
El inspector ya había interrogado al sospechoso.
The inspector had already interrogated the suspect.
Cuando llegué, la policía ya lo había arrestado porque no tenía coartada.
When I arrived, the police had already arrested him because he had no alibi.
El inspector descubrió que habían arrestado al vecino.
The inspector discovered that they had arrested the neighbor.
El avión había aterrizado antes de la hora prevista.
The plane had landed before the scheduled time.
Cuando la pasajera llegó, el vuelo ya había despegado.
When the passenger arrived, the flight had already taken off.
La aerolínea no nos había informado del retraso.
The airline had not informed us of the delay.
Ya habíamos embarcado cuando empezó la lluvia.
We had already boarded when the rain started.
Los pasajeros habían perdido el transbordo por el retraso.
The passengers had missed the transfer because of the delay.
La médica había reclamado la compensación antes de salir del aeropuerto.
The doctor had claimed the compensation before leaving the airport.
La aerolínea dijo que ya me la había pagado.
The airline said that it had already paid it to me.
Nos habían informado de que la salida estaba prevista para hoy.
They had informed us that the departure was scheduled for today.
No pudimos hacer el transbordo porque el avión había aterrizado tarde.
We couldn't make the transfer because the plane had landed late.
Me habían dicho que el vuelo había despegado temprano.
They had told me that the flight had taken off early.
Ya era tarde, pero las pasajeras todavía no habían embarcado.
It was already late, but the passengers had not boarded yet.
Habíamos hecho el transbordo antes de la tormenta.
We had made the transfer before the storm.
Ella reclamó la compensación porque ya había perdido el transbordo.
She claimed the compensation because she had already missed the connection.
Ya habíamos colocado los cuadros en la sala.
We had already placed the paintings in the hall.
Ellas todavía no habían colocado la escultura en el pedestal.
They had not yet placed the sculpture on the pedestal.
Estaba a punto de salir, pero el catálogo todavía no había llegado.
I was about to leave, but the catalogue had not yet arrived.
¿Ya habías comprado el marco para el cartel?
Had you already bought the frame for the poster?
Todavía no habíamos terminado el diseño, así que no inauguramos la exposición.
We had not yet finished the design, so we didn't inaugurate the exhibition.
La sala estaba oscura porque todavía no habían encendido el foco en el área principal.
The hall was dark because they had not yet turned on the spotlight in the main area.
Creo que ya habían inaugurado la exposición con la escultura nueva.
I think that they had already inaugurated the exhibition with the new sculpture.
Ella ya había visto el diseño del catálogo.
She had already seen the design of the catalogue.
Estábamos a punto de abrir la puerta, pero todavía no habíais colocado el marco.
We were about to open the door, but you guys had not yet placed the frame.
Él ya había puesto el cartel en el pedestal.
He had already put the poster on the pedestal.
Son las directoras, y ya habían inaugurado la sala principal.
They are the directors, and they had already inaugurated the main hall.
Ya había comprado los focos para iluminar la estatua.
I had already bought the spotlights to illuminate the statue.
¿Alguna vez has visto un expediente caducado?
Have you ever seen an expired file?
¿Has recibido la fotocopia oficial? La he enviado hoy.
Have you received the official photocopy? I sent it today.
¿Alguna vez has trabajado como traductora en la embajada?
Have you ever worked as a translator at the embassy?
El profesor ya ha dicho que nadie vaya sin uniforme.
The teacher has already said that no one should go without a uniform.
Todavía no me he jubilado, pero pienso mucho en la vejez.
I have not retired yet, but I think a lot about old age.
Ya hemos planeado todo y hemos hecho el testamento.
We have already planned everything and we have made the will.
Él lo ha heredado todo en la vejez.
He has inherited it all in old age.
Esta semana mi hermana no ha ido al casino.
This week my sister has not gone to the casino.
Esta semana he apostado en el casino.
This week I have bet in the casino.
Quiero aclarar el malentendido sobre lo que he dicho.
I want to clarify the misunderstanding about what I have said.
¿Cuál es exactamente la explicación de lo que has hecho?
What is exactly the explanation for what you have done?
Para mí, la explicación de lo que ha ocurrido no tiene sentido.
For me, the explanation of what has happened makes no sense.
A mí me ofende lo que ese hombre ha hecho.
What that man has done offends me.
Lo que has dicho no es muy sincero.
What you have said is not very honest.
Hoy la gala ha sido emitida por televisión.
Today the gala has been broadcast on television.
El cineasta ha sido nominado por el comité.
The filmmaker has been nominated by the committee.
¿Ha sido nominada la ganadora por la academia?
Has the winner been nominated by the academy?
El trofeo ya ha sido entregado por el comité.
The trophy has already been delivered by the committee.
La gala todavía no ha sido organizada por el comité.
The gala has not been organized by the committee yet.
Me dijo que mi bisabuela había hecho el árbol genealógico.
He told me that my great-grandmother had made the genealogical tree.
Mi tía les explicó que la búsqueda del origen había terminado.
My aunt explained to them that the search for the origin had finished.
Ella nos contó que nuestro antepasado había emigrado de su pueblo de origen.
She told us that our ancestor had emigrated from his town of origin.
Le dije que mi bisabuelo había descubierto las raíces de nuestros antepasados.
I told him that my great-grandfather had discovered the roots of our ancestors.
Dijeron que habían visto a mi bisabuela en el censo antes de emigrar.
They said that they had seen my great-grandmother in the census before emigrating.
Mi pariente respondió que no había encontrado el censo durante la búsqueda.
My relative answered that he had not found the census during the search.
Les explicaste que tu bisabuelo había estudiado tus raíces genealógicas.
You explained to them that your great-grandfather had studied your genealogical roots.
Ella dijo que había emigrado cuando empezó la guerra.
She said that she had emigrated when the war started.
El abuelo explicó que sus antepasados habían vivido en España.
The grandfather explained that his ancestors had lived in Spain.
Mi pariente dijo que no había terminado la búsqueda.
My relative said that he had not finished the search.
Me dijeron que habían descubierto el origen del árbol genealógico.
They told me that they had discovered the origin of the genealogical tree.
Respondió que un pariente había emigrado a otro país.
He answered that a relative had emigrated to another country.
Lo que me has dicho es muy ambiguo, o sea, podemos interpretarlo mal.
What you have told me is very ambiguous, in other words, we can interpret it badly.
La nueva versión no es exactamente igual, es decir, no lo han hecho literalmente.
The new version is not exactly the same, that is to say, they have not done it literally.
La mercancía ya ha llegado en el contenedor por mar.
The merchandise has already arrived in the container by sea.
¿Has mandado alguna vez un contenedor por ferrocarril?
Have you ever sent a container by railway?
¿Has visto a la modista hoy?
Have you seen the dressmaker today?
Nunca me he puesto un vestido de seda.
I have never put on a silk dress.
El detector pita, igual hemos encontrado algo valioso.
The detector is beeping, maybe we have found something valuable.
A lo mejor han enterrado plata en este bosque.
Maybe they have buried silver in this forest.
¿Ya has usado la escoba o la aspiradora?
Have you already used the broom or the vacuum cleaner?
Todavía no he puesto lejía en el cubo.
I haven't put bleach in the bucket yet.
Ya deben de ser las tres y todavía no han llegado.
It must already be three o'clock and they have not arrived yet.
Se le ha caído el paquete porque debe de pesar mucho.
He dropped the package because it must weigh a lot.
Ya me había fijado en la oscuridad del bosque.
I had already noticed the darkness of the forest.
Todavía no había mirado hacia esa parte del universo.
I had not yet looked towards that part of the universe.
Hoy he mirado el saldo de mi cuenta.
I have looked at my account balance today.
Hoy he hecho la transferencia.
I have made the transfer today.
El banco nos ha dado el préstamo esta semana.
The bank has given us the loan this week.
Hemos pagado la hipoteca esta mañana.
We have paid the mortgage this morning.
¿Has ingresado el efectivo hoy?
Have you deposited the cash today?
Hoy me han cobrado mucho por la transferencia.
Today they have charged me a lot for the transfer.
La incidencia ha afectado al metro, así que cogemos un transporte alternativo.
The incident has affected the subway, so we are taking an alternative transport.
Ya habíamos hecho el transbordo cuando la incidencia provocó un retraso.
We had already made the transfer when the incident caused a delay.
Mi madre ya había validado la tarjeta cuando llegó el revisor.
My mother had already validated the card when the ticket inspector arrived.
Nos hemos comprometido en la playa.
We have gotten engaged on the beach.
He perdido la confianza en ti.
I have lost trust in you.
Él ha engañado a su novia con otra chica.
He has cheated on his girlfriend with another girl.
La ruptura ha sido muy dura para él.
The breakup has been very hard for him.
¿Ya has superado la ruptura?
Have you overcome the breakup yet?
Hoy he defendido mis derechos.
Today I have defended my rights.
Esta semana hemos olvidado la polémica.
This week we have forgotten the controversy.
Hoy ha planteado una nueva polémica.
Today he has brought up a new controversy.
Hoy hemos celebrado nuestra libertad.
Today we have celebrated our freedom.
Ha planteado el problema de la igualdad esta semana.
She has brought up the problem of equality this week.
¿Has vivido alguna vez en el extranjero?
Have you ever lived abroad?
¿Te has olvidado de nuestra cita?
Have you forgotten about our appointment?
¿Cómo te has enterado de la noticia?
How did you find out about the news?
Nos hemos enfrentado a muchos problemas este año.
We have faced many problems this year.
El técnico ha dicho que empezamos en cuanto llegue.
The technician has said that we start as soon as he arrives.
Para la próxima década, habrán encontrado la cura.
By the next decade, they will have found the cure.
Habremos visto un gran avance en esta década.
We will have seen a great advance in this decade.
¿Habréis solucionado el problema para mañana?
Will you have solved the problem by tomorrow?
Para entonces, la gente habrá sentido el cambio.
By then, people will have felt the change.
Ella se habrá graduado para junio.
She will have graduated by June.
Mi hermano habrá terminado el máster en dos años.
My brother will have finished his master's in two years.
¿Te habrás graduado para el final del año?
Will you have graduated by the end of the year?
Muchas especies habrán desaparecido para entonces.
Many species will have disappeared by then.
El científico habrá descubierto una nueva especie.
The scientist will have discovered a new species.
La empresa multinacional habrá solucionado la crisis.
The multinational company will have solved the crisis.
El cambio habrá afectado aproximadamente a mil personas.
The change will have affected approximately a thousand people.
Habrán logrado el avance para el mes que viene.
They will have achieved the advance by next month.
La cura que habrán descubierto será muy importante.
The cure that they will have discovered will be very important.
La empresa multinacional habrá cerrado para el domingo.
The multinational company will have closed by Sunday.
Le habremos solucionado el problema a la médica.
We will have solved the problem for the doctor.
Ella habrá terminado el máster en aproximadamente un año.
She will have finished the master's degree in approximately one year.
Para el lunes, ya habremos planificado la primera fase.
By Monday, we will have already planned the first phase.
Antes del lanzamiento, la jefa habrá terminado esta fase.
Before the launch, the boss (f) will have completed this phase.
Para mañana, el gerente habrá acabado la planificación de la nueva etapa.
By tomorrow, the manager will have finished the planning of the new stage.
Para octubre, no solo habré redactado el informe, sino que también habré preparado la entrega.
By October, I will not only have drafted the report, but I will also have prepared the delivery.
¿Habréis hecho la revisión antes de la entrega definitiva?
Will you (pl) have done the revision before the final delivery?
La ingeniera habrá coordinado la actualización del sistema.
The engineer will have coordinated the system's update.
Para el viernes, ya habrán publicado la actualización para el lanzamiento.
By Friday, they will have already published the update for the launch.
La abogada habrá redactado el contrato después de la revisión.
The lawyer will have drafted the contract after the revision.
¿Ya habrás planificado y coordinado todo para el martes?
Will you have already planned and coordinated everything by Tuesday?
Para diciembre, habremos superado la etapa más difícil del proyecto.
By December, we will have overcome the most difficult stage of the project.
El arquitecto ya habrá revisado la planificación antes de la reunión.
The architect will have already reviewed the planning before the meeting.
¿Qué habrá causado el apagón?
What could have caused the blackout?
Una chispa habrá causado un cortocircuito.
A spark must have caused a short circuit.
O algún vecino habrá desconectado la instalación.
Or some neighbor must have disconnected the installation.
La instalación del edificio es vieja y habrá fallado un fusible.
The installation of the building is old, and a fuse must have failed.
Un coche habrá chocado contra el poste.
A car must have crashed into the pole.
Las chicas se habrán quedado preocupadas durante el apagón.
The girls must have ended up worried during the blackout.
Mi madre supone que habrán traído un generador.
My mother supposes that they must have brought a generator.
Los bomberos habrán usado el generador para restablecer la luz.
The firefighters must have used the generator to restore the power.
El cortocircuito habrá empezado con una chispa en el poste.
The short circuit must have started with a spark in the pole.
Todavía no habrán restablecido la electricidad.
They probably haven't restored the electricity yet.
¿Quién habrá desconectado el fusible? ¿La ingeniera?
Who could have disconnected the fuse? The engineer?
¿Habrá fallado algún generador?
Could any generator have failed?
El redactor ha imprimido el titular en la impresora.
The editor has printed the headline on the printer.
El cocinero ha freído la carne y está crujiente y sabrosa.
The cook has fried the meat, and it is crispy and tasty.
La jefa ha proveído un ejemplar a todo el mundo.
The boss has provided a copy to everyone.
Hemos freído la verdura en la cocina al lado de la impresora.
We have fried the vegetables in the kitchen next to the printer.
¡Vaya recepcionista! Él ha perdido la reserva.
What a receptionist! He has lost the reservation.
¿Habéis repuesto suficiente leche esta mañana?
Have you restocked enough milk this morning?
El gerente ha recibido demasiados pedidos porque la demanda es inmensa.
The manager has received too many orders because the demand is huge.
Yo mismo he visto el desvío desde el asiento trasero.
I saw the detour myself from the back seat.
Hoy le he dado una buena valoración allí mismo en el cruce.
Today I gave him a good rating right there at the intersection.
Ella misma ha abierto el maletero después de coger el desvío.
She opened the trunk herself after taking the detour.
La chica ha vuelto a hacer una broma cruel y él se ha echado a llorar.
The girl has played a cruel prank again and he has burst into tears.
Hoy ha oído un grito aterrador y se ha echado a temblar.
Today she has heard a terrifying scream and has started to tremble.
Cuando ella ha visto el fantasma, ha soltado una carcajada y se ha echado a correr.
When she has seen the ghost, she has let out a loud laugh and has started to run.
Han reaccionado mal a la broma y se han echado a gritar.
They have reacted badly to the prank and have started to shout.
Hoy he encontrado tu regalo oculto y me he echado a llorar.
Today I have found your hidden gift and have burst into tears.
¡Qué sentencia tan larga! La abogada nunca ha dudado del veredicto.
What a long sentence! The lawyer has never doubted the verdict.
Últimamente he dormido muy poco.
Lately I have slept very little.
¿Has hablado con tus abuelos últimamente?
Have you talked to your grandparents lately?
Últimamente hemos estudiado mucho para el examen.
Lately we have studied a lot for the exam.
¿Ya has felicitado a tu hermana?
Have you already congratulated your sister?
Hoy he llegado más tarde que el jefe.
Today I arrived later than the boss.
Mi tío ha dejado el tabaco y lleva tres meses sin fumar.
My uncle has given up tobacco and has gone three months without smoking.
Para adelgazar, he cambiado mi alimentación.
To lose weight, I have changed my eating habits.
Ella casi nunca se enfada, pero hoy se ha puesto furiosa.
She almost never gets angry, but today she got furious.
Con los años, mi hijo se ha vuelto muy perezoso.
Over the years, my son has become very lazy.
Antes era tímido, pero se ha vuelto muy hablador.
Before he was shy, but he has become very talkative.
Mi jefe se ha vuelto generoso y nos ha subido el sueldo.
My boss has become generous and has raised our salary.
Antes era agradable, pero se ha vuelto muy desagradable.
He used to be pleasant, but he has become very unpleasant.
El chico tímido se ha convertido en un hombre muy hablador.
The shy boy has turned into a very talkative man.
Hemos encontrado un perro perdido en el aeropuerto.
We have found a lost dog at the airport.
La maleta perdida ha llegado hoy.
The lost suitcase has arrived today.
¡Lo contento que está! Ha tenido éxito en el concurso.
How happy he is! He has been successful in the contest.
Mi vecino ha sufrido un accidente y está en urgencias.
My neighbor has had an accident and is in the ER.
Me he hecho daño en la rodilla.
I have hurt my knee.
Te he mandado un código por mensaje.
I have sent you a code by message.
Escribe el código que te ha llegado al móvil.
Type the code that has arrived on your mobile.
Mis hijos han crecido en un mundo digital.
My children have grown up in a digital world.
El móvil se ha quedado sin batería.
The mobile has run out of battery.
He descargado una aplicación para aprender idiomas.
I have downloaded an app to learn languages.
He hecho clic en el enlace, pero no ha funcionado.
I have clicked on the link, but it has not worked.
¿Has colgado ya el vídeo de la fiesta?
Have you posted the video of the party yet?
El precio de la vivienda ha subido mucho este año.
The price of housing has gone up a lot this year.
Nunca he dicho tal cosa.
I have never said such a thing.
Me he dado cuenta de mi error.
I have realized my mistake.
Mi hermano ha cambiado de trabajo dos veces este año.
My brother has changed jobs twice this year.
Hasta ahora no hemos tenido ningún problema.
So far we have not had a single problem.
He escogido el vestido azul.
I have chosen the blue dress.
Todos han venido excepto mi hermano.
Everyone has come except my brother.
Me han colgado el teléfono.
They have hung up on me.
Nos hemos quedado sin leche.
We have run out of milk.
Hemos jugado un par de horas.
We have played for a couple of hours.
Hoy he cocido huevos para la ensalada.
Today I've boiled eggs for the salad.
Hoy he hecho mayonesa en casa.
Today I've made mayonnaise at home.
¿Has probado la tortilla de mi abuela?
Have you tried my grandmother's omelette?
Nunca he probado la comida japonesa.
I have never tried Japanese food.
¿Has puesto la cafetera?
Have you put the coffee maker on?
Esta mañana la cafetera no ha funcionado.
The coffee maker hasn't worked this morning.
Este trimestre he aprobado todas las asignaturas.
This term I have passed all the subjects.
Ya he mirado el calendario escolar.
I have already looked at the school calendar.
He puesto la fecha del examen en el calendario.
I have put the date of the exam on the calendar.
¿Has probado el cordero? ¡Está riquísimo!
Have you tried the lamb? It's really tasty!
Me he comprado una cazadora de piel.
I've bought myself a leather jacket.
Le he comprado un perfume a mi madre.
I've bought my mother a perfume.
Solo he comprado el billete de ida.
I've only bought the one-way ticket.
La agencia nos ha enviado los billetes.
The agency has sent us the tickets.
¿Has visto el documental sobre la guerra?
Have you seen the documentary about the war?
Nunca he ido a la ópera.
I have never been to the opera.
Mi hija me ha regalado un dibujo.
My daughter has given me a drawing.
¡Qué gol! Ha sido increíble.
What a goal! That was incredible.
Mi hijo ha marcado dos goles hoy.
My son has scored two goals today.
Mi equipo favorito ha ganado el partido.
My favorite team has won the match.
Se me ha acabado el gel.
I've run out of shower gel.
A mi hermana se le ha roto el cepillo.
My sister's brush has broken.
Se me ha caído el jabón en la bañera.
I've dropped the soap in the bathtub.
Se me ha roto una uña.
I've broken a nail.
Se me han cortado los labios por el frío.
My lips have gotten chapped from the cold.
Se me ha olvidado la crema en el hotel.
I've left the cream behind at the hotel.
El dentista me ha sacado una muela.
The dentist has taken out one of my molars.
Me he dado un golpe en el codo.
I have banged my elbow.
Me he hecho daño en la mano izquierda.
I have hurt my left hand.
El médico me ha dado una receta para un antibiótico.
The doctor has given me a prescription for an antibiotic.
¿Has pedido hora en la clínica?
Have you made an appointment at the clinic?
El lavavajillas se ha estropeado.
The dishwasher has broken down.
Los salarios han subido este año.
Wages have gone up this year.
La jornada de hoy ha sido muy larga.
Today's working day has been very long.
El médico me ha dado la baja.
The doctor has put me on sick leave.
Esta mañana hemos visitado el Palacio Real.
This morning we visited the Royal Palace.
Tengo que ir a la comisaría porque me han robado la cartera.
I have to go to the police station because my wallet has been stolen.
La radio dice que la policía ha detenido a dos hombres.
The radio says that the police have arrested two men.
La policía ha detenido al ladrón esta mañana.
The police arrested the thief this morning.
El periódico dice que un oso ha matado a dos ovejas.
The newspaper says that a bear has killed two sheep.
Me contó que había llegado el día anterior.
She told me she had arrived the day before.
Luis explicó que el día anterior había estado enfermo.
Luis explained that he had been sick the day before.
El día anterior había llovido mucho.
The day before, it had rained a lot.
¡Por fin han llegado las vacaciones!
The holidays have finally arrived!
Hoy he venido andando.
Today I've come on foot.
¡Hala! ¿Te has comprado otro coche?
Whoa! Have you bought yourself another car?
He pillado un resfriado.
I've caught a cold.
¡Ay! Me he cortado con el cuchillo.
Ouch! I've cut myself with the knife.
¡Ay, se me han olvidado las llaves!
Oh no, I've forgotten the keys!
Hoy has llegado igual de tarde que ayer.
You arrived just as late today as yesterday.
He comprado un chocolate extrafino para mi hermana.
I have bought an extra thin chocolate for my sister.
Este champú me ha dejado el pelo reseco.
This shampoo has left my hair very dry.
El nuevo mecánico ha arreglado el coche requetebién.
The new mechanic has repaired the car extremely well.
Su nueva novela ha sido un exitazo.
Her new novel has been a huge success.
¡Vaya cochazo te has comprado!
What a spectacular car you have bought!
Nunca he visto un problemón igual.
I have never seen such a huge problem.
¡Qué golazo ha marcado el jugador!
What a spectacular goal the player has scored!
La mujer se ha ido y ha dado un portazo.
The woman has left and slammed the door.
¿Has oído un portazo en el despacho?
Have you heard a door slam in the office?
El jugador ha roto la ventana con un cabezazo.
The player has broken the window with a header.
Ella me ha dado un empujón fuerte.
She has given me a hard push.
¡Ay! Me has dado un pisotón enorme.
Ouch! You have given me a huge stomp.
He visto que le has dado un pisotón.
I have seen that you have given him a stomp.
Este cuartucho apesta y he visto un bicharraco, tía.
This dingy room stinks and I have seen a huge ugly bug, girl.
Ese tiparraco nos ha vendido una estufa rota.
That despicable guy has sold us a broken heater.
La chica se ha comido las palomitas rápidamente.
The girl has eaten up the popcorn quickly.
Esta tarde nos hemos bebido la jarra entera.
This afternoon we have drunk up the entire pitcher.
Hoy el abuelo se ha comido el bombón más dulce.
Today the grandfather has eaten up the sweetest chocolate bonbon.
Ellas se han terminado la bandeja de bombones.
They have completely finished the tray of chocolate bonbons.
Este mes me he leído la trilogía entera.
This month I have read the entire trilogy cover to cover.
Se ha identificado al cómplice del asesino.
The murderer's accomplice has been identified.
Se ha atrapado al fugitivo y a su cómplice.
The fugitive and his accomplice have been caught.
Es imposible que se haya visto al fugitivo.
It is impossible that the fugitive has been seen.
Ya se ha identificado al cómplice.
The accomplice has already been identified.
Han anunciado el despido esta mañana.
They announced the firing this morning.
El gerente no ha confirmado el traslado.
The manager hasn't confirmed the transfer.
¿Quién ha filtrado lo de los recortes?
Who leaked the thing about the cuts?
La directora, cuyo sector es difícil, ha adquirido el inmueble.
The director, whose sector is difficult, has acquired the property.
Gracias por haber organizado este congreso.
Thank you for having organized this congress.
El investigador sostiene haber usado un nuevo enfoque.
The researcher claims to have used a new approach.
Después de haber rebatido la ponencia, el ponente salió.
After having refuted the presentation, the speaker left.
El experto, el cual está aquí, lamenta no haber explicado la teoría.
The expert, who is here, regrets not having explained the theory.
La ponente afirma haber explicado el enfoque de su investigación.
The speaker claims to have explained the approach of her research.
Es imposible haber rebatido la teoría de esa experta.
It is impossible to have refuted that expert's theory.
Lo que importa es haber entendido la conferencia.
What matters is having understood the lecture.
La investigadora, la cual es brillante, parece haber descubierto algo.
The researcher, who is brilliant, seems to have discovered something.
La ponente está contenta de haber publicado la ponencia.
The speaker is happy to have published the presentation.
Habiendo tomado la muestra, es lógico que verifiquemos los datos.
Having taken the sample, it is logical that we verify the data.
Habiendo aplicado la fórmula, ella ha puesto los resultados en la tabla.
Having applied the formula, she has put the results in the table.
Habiendo analizado la variable, corroboramos la hipótesis.
Having analyzed the variable, we corroborated the hypothesis.
Habiendo terminado el cálculo, la experta confirmó su exactitud.
Having finished the calculation, the expert confirmed its accuracy.
Habiendo estudiado la estadística, mi compañero ve el margen donde está el error.
Having studied the statistic, my colleague sees the margin where the error is.
Habiendo verificado la validez de la investigación, nos la enviaron.
Having verified the validity of the investigation, they sent it to us.
Habiendo visto la fórmula, pienso que el cálculo es muy fácil.
Having seen the formula, I think that the calculation is very easy.
Habiendo descubierto la verdad, no dudamos de su validez.
Having discovered the truth, we do not doubt its validity.
El descampado se ha transformado en un jardín.
The vacant lot has transformed into a garden.
El antiguo hospital se ha convertido en un hotel.
The old hospital has turned into a hotel.
Desde que vivo aquí, la ciudad se ha transformado en un lugar peligroso.
Since I live here, the city has transformed into a dangerous place.
El vertedero se ha convertido en un bosque verde.
The dump has turned into a green forest.
Esa ruina se ha convertido en un museo.
That ruin has turned into a museum.
La avenida vieja se ha transformado en un bulevar.
The old avenue has transformed into a boulevard.
Después de la remodelación, el mercado se ha convertido en una plaza.
After the redevelopment, the market has turned into a square.
El parque se ha convertido en un lugar irreconocible.
The park has turned into an unrecognizable place.
Ella es muy humilde, pero ha llegado a la cima.
She is very humble, but she has reached the top.
Ese aprendiz ha llegado a ser un gran empresario.
That apprentice has become a great entrepreneur.
Con dedicación, ha llegado a ser una directora reconocida.
With dedication, she has become a recognized director.
¿Cómo ha llegado a ser magnate ese chico?
How has that boy become a tycoon?
Después de haber oído un trueno, el chaparrón está para caer.
After hearing a thunderclap, the downpour is about to fall.
Oficialmente, he dado por concluida la investigación.
Officially, I have considered the investigation concluded.
El detective ha dado por muerta a la víctima del secuestro.
The detective has considered the kidnapping victim dead.
La tienda de campaña ha quedado destrozada.
The tent has been left destroyed.
La hierba ha quedado pisoteada por la multitud.
The grass has been left trampled by the crowd.
Mira, los vasos han quedado pisoteados.
Look, the cups have been left trampled.
¡Qué zona tan sucia! La ropa ha quedado esparcida.
What a dirty area! The clothes have been left scattered.
¿Han quedado desmontadas las tiendas de campaña?
Have the tents been left dismantled?
Somos músicas y nos hemos quedado agotadas.
We are musicians and we have been left exhausted.
Las latas han quedado aplastadas.
The cans have been left crushed.
Mis amigos se han quedado muy satisfechos con el festival.
My friends have been left very satisfied with the festival.
Hoy el recinto ha quedado clausurado.
Today the venue has been left shut down.
El baño ha quedado clausurado y roto.
The bathroom has been left shut down and broken.
Con esta resaca, me he quedado destrozado.
With this hangover, I have been left destroyed.
Por la resaca, mi hermano se ha quedado agotado.
Because of the hangover, my brother has been left exhausted.
Nos hemos quedado alucinados con la multitud.
We have been left amazed with the crowd.
A mi padre le ha dado por meditar.
My father has suddenly taken to meditating.
Últimamente me ha dado por coleccionar monedas.
Lately I have suddenly taken to collecting coins.
A mi madre le ha dado por hacer papiroflexia.
My mother has suddenly taken to doing origami.
Ahora al vecino le ha dado por cuidar bonsáis.
Now the neighbor has suddenly taken to taking care of bonsais.
He comprado un bonsái para el salón.
I have bought a bonsai for the living room.
A los niños les ha dado por practicar caligrafía.
The children have suddenly taken to practicing calligraphy.
Esta semana nos ha dado por hacer ganchillo.
This week we have suddenly taken to doing crochet.
¿A tu tío le ha dado por hacer rompecabezas?
Has your uncle suddenly taken to doing puzzles?
Ojalá el crucero no hubiera sido un caos.
I wish the cruise hadn't been chaos.
No creía que el crucero hubiera terminado tan mal.
I didn't believe that the cruise had ended so badly.
Fue una pena que todo hubiera sido un desastre.
It was a pity that everything had been a disaster.
A mi marido le molestó que el viaje hubiera sido una estafa.
It bothered my husband that the trip had been a scam.
Ojalá no hubiera tenido una insolación en la playa.
I wish I hadn't gotten sunstroke on the beach.
La médica no creía que el niño hubiera sufrido una insolación.
The doctor didn't think that the boy had suffered sunstroke.
¡Ojalá no hubiéramos tenido una intoxicación!
If only we hadn't had food poisoning!
Me sorprendió que nadie hubiera sufrido una intoxicación allí.
I was surprised that nobody had suffered food poisoning there.
Me dio asco que él hubiera vomitado en la piscina.
It disgusted me that he had vomited in the pool.
Sentí mucho que tú hubieras vomitado durante el vuelo.
I was very sorry that you had vomited during the flight.
No podíamos creer que ellas hubieran permitido tanta suciedad.
We couldn't believe they had allowed so much dirt.
Me dio asco que el apartamento hubiera estado tan sucio.
It disgusted me that the apartment had been so dirty.
Ojalá no hubiéramos tenido ningún contratiempo contigo.
I wish we hadn't had a single setback with you.
A mi jefa le molestó que tantos contratiempos hubieran arruinado el viaje.
It bothered my boss that so many setbacks had ruined the trip.
Fue terrible que el huracán hubiera destrozado la cabaña.
It was terrible that the hurricane had destroyed the cabin.
Dudábamos que la empresa hubiera cancelado el crucero.
We doubted that the company had canceled the cruise.
Me sorprendió que vosotras no hubierais denunciado la estafa.
I was surprised that you hadn't reported the scam.
Fue una locura que nadie hubiera denunciado ese hotel.
It was madness that nobody had reported that hotel.
El organizador se quejó de que el caos hubiera hecho el piso inhabitable.
The organizer complained that the chaos had made the flat uninhabitable.
A la dueña le sorprendió que la cabaña hubiera estado inhabitable por la suciedad.
The owner was surprised that the cabin had been uninhabitable due to the dirt.
Me arrepiento de ser tan estúpida; ¡ojalá hubiera estudiado más!
I regret being so stupid; I wish I had studied more!
¡Ojalá no hubiera sido tan inmaduro en el instituto!
I wish I hadn't been so immature in high school!
¡Qué chico tan estúpido! ¡Ojalá hubiera escuchado a sus padres!
What a stupid boy! I wish he had listened to his parents!
¡Ojalá hubieras sido más obediente de pequeño!
I wish you had been more obedient as a child!
Tienes que reflexionar; ¡ojalá hubiéramos elegido una opción mejor!
You have to reflect; I wish we had chosen a better option!
Tengo una cicatriz horrible; ¡ojalá no me hubiera hecho ese tatuaje!
I have a horrible scar; I wish I hadn't gotten that tattoo!
¡Ojalá no nos hubiéramos atrevido a salir con esa pandilla!
I wish we hadn't dared to go out with that gang!
Hoy me avergüenzo de mi vieja pandilla; ¡ojalá hubiéramos sido más inteligentes!
Today I am ashamed of my old gang; I wish we had been smarter!
Él se avergüenza de eso; ¡ojalá no lo hubiera dicho!
He is ashamed of that; I wish he hadn't said it!
¡Vaya caos! Yo habría pospuesto la boda.
What a chaos! I would have postponed the wedding.
La suegra habría pospuesto la ceremonia.
The mother-in-law would have postponed the ceremony.
El padrino no habría tropezado en el altar.
The best man would not have tripped at the altar.
Él se habría puesto el esmoquin para el brindis.
He would have put on the tuxedo for the toast.
A mi suegra le habría encantado bailar el vals.
My mother-in-law would have loved to dance the waltz.
Nadie habría visto esa lágrima.
Nobody would have seen that tear.
Habríamos pospuesto el vals para evitar el fracaso.
We would have postponed the waltz to avoid the failure.
Podrías haber sido más ordenada y considerada hoy.
You could have been tidier and more considerate today.
Deberías haber vaciado la papelera, eres muy irresponsable.
You should have emptied the bin, you are very irresponsible.
¡Vacíala ahora mismo! Ni siquiera has limpiado la cocina.
Empty it right now! You haven't even cleaned the kitchen.
Deberían haber hecho sus tareas domésticas ayer.
They should have done their domestic chores yesterday.
No deberías haber derrochado todo el detergente.
You shouldn't have wasted all the detergent.
Podríais haber quitado la ropa del tendedero; además, sois poco ordenadas.
You could have taken the clothes off the drying rack; besides, you are not very tidy.
El problema es que deberíamos habernos turnado para barrer.
The problem is that we should have taken turns to sweep.
Ha sido irresponsable no turnarse para usar el tendedero.
It has been irresponsible not to take turns to use the drying rack.
Hasta el compañero de piso más desagradecido podría haber vaciado la papelera.
Even the most ungrateful roommate could have emptied the bin.
Deberías haber lavado los platos en vez de derrochar agua.
You should have washed the dishes instead of wasting water.
Si hubiéramos distraído a ese vigilante, no nos habría visto.
If we had distracted that watchman, he wouldn't have seen us.
Si ese cómplice tan torpe hubiera esquivado el láser, la alarma no habría sonado.
If that clumsy accomplice had dodged the laser, the alarm wouldn't have gone off.
Habría sido inútil abrir la caja fuerte si el botín no hubiera estado dentro.
It would have been useless to open the safe if the loot hadn't been inside.
Si ella se hubiera puesto el pasamontañas para la huida, nadie la habría reconocido.
If she had put on the ski mask for the getaway, nobody would have recognized her.
Aquel pasamontañas habría sido inútil si el vigilante hubiera atrapado al ladrón.
That ski mask would have been useless if the watchman had caught the thief.
La jefa dijo que habría esquivado al vigilante si ellas lo hubieran distraído.
The boss said that she would have dodged the watchman if they had distracted him.
Si la caja fuerte hubiera estado vacía, habríamos empezado la huida sin el botín.
If the safe had been empty, we would have started the getaway without the loot.
Si no hubieras sido tan torpe, habríamos distraído al vigilante.
If you hadn't been so clumsy, we would have distracted the watchman.
Distraer a los invitados habría sido inútil si no hubierais apagado ese láser.
Distracting the guests would have been useless if you hadn't turned off that laser.
Si hubierais esquivado la cámara, habríais sacado el botín de aquella caja fuerte.
If you had dodged the camera, you would have taken the loot out of that safe.
La huida habría sido perfecta si aquel láser no te hubiera detectado.
The getaway would have been perfect if that laser hadn't detected you.
Si te hubieras establecido en España, hoy tendrías la ciudadanía.
If you had settled down in Spain, today you would have citizenship.
¿En qué país residirías ahora si hubieras cruzado la frontera?
In what country would you reside now if you had crossed the border?
Si no hubiéramos superado la barrera cultural, no nos entenderíamos.
If we had not overcome the cultural barrier, we would not understand each other.
Si la abuela no hubiera sentido nostalgia, todavía viviría en la capital.
If the grandmother hadn't felt homesick, she would still live in the capital.
Si ella se hubiera integrado totalmente, ahora tendría más amigos.
If she had fully integrated, she would have more friends now.
Mi vida sería diferente hoy si yo hubiera crecido en otro entorno.
My life would be different today if I had grown up in another environment.
Si el viaje no hubiera sido enriquecedor, no hablaríamos de ello.
If the trip had not been enriching, we would not speak about it.
Si no hubierais gastado tanto dinero, viviríais aquí cómodamente.
If you hadn't spent so much money, you would live here comfortably.
Si se hubieran integrado en la sociedad, solicitarían la ciudadanía.
If they had integrated into society, they would apply for citizenship.
La ciudad no sería tan grande si no hubieran abierto la frontera.
The city would not be so big if they had not opened the border.
Si hubieras estudiado el idioma, la barrera cultural no sería un problema.
If you had studied the language, the cultural barrier would not be a problem.
Si el abuelo no hubiera emigrado, hoy no se sentiría nostálgico.
If the grandfather hadn't emigrated, he would not feel nostalgic today.
Residir en el extranjero sería enriquecedor si hubieras preparado el viaje.
Living abroad would be enriching if you had prepared for the trip.
Si hubieras superado la nostalgia, la experiencia sería más fácil.
If you had overcome your homesickness, the experience would be easier.
Si ella se hubiera establecido aquí, hoy entendería el entorno.
If she had settled here, today she would understand the environment.
De haber previsto la derrota, la reina se habría retirado.
If she had foreseen the defeat, the queen would have retreated.
De haber intervenido el aliado, la invasión habría fracasado.
If the ally had intervened, the invasion would have failed.
De haber intervenido alguien, la victoria habría sido nuestra.
If someone had intervened, the victory would have been ours.
¡Vaya desastre! De haber previsto la traición, no habría ido.
What a disaster! If I had foreseen the betrayal, I wouldn't have gone.
Dado que el cálculo del general fue erróneo, de habernos retirado, estaríamos vivos.
Given that the general's calculation was erroneous, if we had retreated, we would be alive.
De haber fracasado la invasión, el aliado habría vuelto a intentarlo.
If the invasion had failed, the ally would have tried it again.
De haber sido erróneo el plan, la traición habría fracasado.
If the plan had been erroneous, the betrayal would have failed.
Yo vi la derrota; de haber triunfado nosotros, todo sería distinto.
I saw the defeat; if we had triumphed, everything would be different.
De haberse retirado antes, la victoria habría sido imposible.
If they had retreated before, the victory would have been impossible.
De haber intervenido, la emperatriz no habría perdido el trono.
If she had intervened, the empress wouldn't have lost the throne.
Era el aliado más fuerte; de haber triunfado, no habríamos perdido.
He was the strongest ally; if he had triumphed, we wouldn't have lost.
Ella sintió un escalofrío, como si una aparición la hubiera tocado.
She felt a shiver, as if an apparition had touched her.
Me quedé pasmado con la aparición, como si me lo hubieran advertido.
I was stunned by the apparition, as if they had warned me about it.
Estábamos desorientados por la conmoción, como si el mundo hubiera desaparecido.
We were disoriented by the shock, as if the world had disappeared.
Ella se despertó desorientada, como si el drama no hubiera ocurrido.
She woke up disoriented, as if the drama hadn't happened.
Él nos contó el drama como si hubiera sido una tragedia griega.
He told us the drama as if it had been a Greek tragedy.
Nos quedamos impactados con el temblor, como si el suelo se hubiera roto.
We were shocked by the tremor, as if the floor had broken.
Él sintió un escalofrío y un temblor, como si se hubiera congelado.
He felt a shiver and a tremble, as if he had frozen.
Esta semana le he suplicado que venga.
This week I have pleaded with him to come.
Hoy hemos intentado persuadir a mi hermana.
Today we have tried to persuade my sister.
La jefa ha implementado esta nueva ley con el fin de que paguemos menos.
The boss (f) has implemented this new law with the aim that we pay less.
Han denegado la instancia, puesto que falta el padrón.
They have denied the application, since the municipal register is missing.
Este año hemos visto mucha fluctuación, bien por la inflación, bien por la crisis.
This year we have seen a lot of fluctuation, whether due to inflation or the crisis.
Esta semana hemos calculado la ganancia, bien de las fluctuaciones, bien de las ventas.
This week we have calculated the profit, whether from the fluctuations or from the sales.
Este mes han repartido la ganancia de las acciones, bien entre nosotros, bien entre ellas.
This month they have distributed the profit from the shares, whether among us or among them.
Al parecer, han ocultado el hallazgo del fósil.
Apparently, they have hidden the discovery of the fossil.
La expedición ha descubierto una pirámide en el mar.
The expedition has discovered a pyramid in the sea.
A propósito, la charla del emprendedor ha sido brillante.
Speaking of which, the entrepreneur's talk was brilliant.
¡Hablando de negocios, hemos intercambiado tarjetas!
Speaking of business, we've exchanged cards!
Hablando de emprendedores, han ampliado sus vínculos.
Speaking of entrepreneurs, they have expanded their connections.
A propósito, la charla ha ampliado nuestro vínculo.
Speaking of which, the chat has expanded our bond.
A propósito, hemos coincidido antes de la charla.
Speaking of which, we bumped into each other before the talk.
Hoy no he tenido miedo, o mejor dicho, he tenido menos.
Today I haven't felt fear, or better said, I have felt less.
Esta semana hemos trabajado la empatía, o mejor dicho, el respeto.
This week we have worked on empathy, or better said, on respect.
Este año hemos analizado mi apego, o mejor dicho, mi dependencia.
This year we have analyzed my attachment, or better said, my dependency.
Hoy no he querido sanar nada, o mejor dicho, he querido descansar.
Today I haven't wanted to heal anything, or better said, I have wanted to rest.
Esta semana no he reprimido mi rabia, más bien la he aceptado.
This week I have not repressed my anger, rather I have accepted it.
Para mañana, ya me habré involucrado en la causa.
By tomorrow, I will have already gotten involved in the cause.
Ella está indignada por ese disparate. ¡Ni que la hubiera insultado!
She is indignant about that nonsense. As if I had insulted her!
El chófer se fue indignado. ¡Ni que le hubiéramos pagado mal!
The chauffeur left indignant. As if we had paid him badly!
Es un disparate enorme. ¡Ni que hubiera dicho una barbaridad!
It is an enormous nonsense. As if I had said an outrage!
¿Dónde has encontrado un acertijo tan desafiante?
Where have you found such a challenging riddle?
¿Todavía no has comprado la batidora?
Haven't you bought the blender yet?
Ya he limpiado la tostadora.
I have already cleaned the toaster.
Se le ha caído la tostadora.
He dropped the toaster.
¿Todavía no has encontrado el sacacorchos?
Haven't you found the corkscrew yet?
Ya hemos abierto el vino con el sacacorchos.
We have already opened the wine with the corkscrew.
¿Dónde has puesto el abrelatas?
Where have you put the can opener?
Todavía no he usado este abrelatas nuevo.
I haven't used this new can opener yet.
Todavía no he pesado el queso en la báscula.
I haven't weighed the cheese on the scale yet.
Se me ha caído el pelador al suelo.
I dropped the peeler on the floor.
Ya hemos puesto el agua caliente en el cazo.
We have already put the hot water in the saucepan.
¿Todavía no has lavado el rallador?
Haven't you washed the grater yet?
El peluquero me ha desenredado el pelo suavemente.
The hairdresser has detangled my hair gently.
Mi hermana ha puesto el taladro en el cajón.
My sister has put the drill in the drawer.
La mujer ha girado la tuerca con los alicates.
The woman has turned the nut with the pliers.
He cortado la madera con la sierra.
I have cut the wood with the saw.
Él me ha devuelto la llave inglesa y el destornillador.
He has returned the wrench and the screwdriver to me.
¿Por qué no me has etiquetado en la foto?
Why haven't you tagged me in the photo?
Porque he olvidado etiquetar a la gente.
Because I have forgotten to tag the people.
Habíamos evaluado esa nueva característica.
We had evaluated that new feature.
Han mejorado tanto el diseño como la interfaz.
They have improved both the design and the interface.
No he podido abrir el documento por el formato.
I have not been able to open the document because of the format.
Hemos solucionado tanto el fallo como el retraso.
We have solved both the error and the delay.
Ni siquiera la informática ha podido encontrar el fallo.
Not even the computer scientist has been able to find the error.
Todavía no he cosido el parche, así que vengo a que remiendes el pantalón.
I haven't sewn the patch yet, so I've come for you to mend the pants.
Con lo poderoso que era, la bruja no había invocado a ese demonio.
Given how powerful he was, the witch had not summoned that demon.
Que yo recuerde, ellos no han transmitido la leyenda.
As far as I remember, they have not passed on the legend.
Hoy he amasado mucho, de manera que el pan ha quedado muy esponjoso.
Today I have kneaded a lot, so the bread has turned out very fluffy.
He calentado la cobertura, de modo que ahora está menos espesa.
I have heated the frosting, so now it is less thick.
Por muy imprescindible que te creas, te han descartado de la selección.
No matter how essential you think you are, they have ruled you out of the selection.
Deberías haberte preparado mejor, pero la selección era muy competitiva.
You should have prepared better, but the selection was very competitive.
El reclutador ha empezado a descartar candidatos del proceso de selección.
The recruiter has started to rule out candidates from the selection process.
He terminado de revisar su formación y no es el candidato adecuado.
I have finished reviewing his training and he is not the right candidate.
Ya he hecho la cena, pero vigila al niño, no sea que toque el horno caliente.
I have already made dinner, but watch the boy, just in case he touches the hot oven.
Lo han sancionado por haber excedido el límite de velocidad.
They have sanctioned him for having exceeded the speed limit.
Para mañana, ya te habrán puesto una sanción por exceder el límite.
By tomorrow, they will have already given you a sanction for exceeding the limit.
La van a amonestar por haber llegado tan tarde.
They are going to reprimand her for having arrived so late.
La han expulsado por tener un comportamiento inapropiado.
They have expelled her for having inappropriate behavior.
Ha recibido una sanción enorme por haber insultado al árbitro.
He has received a huge sanction for having insulted the referee.
Quizá el coautor haya perdido el manuscrito inédito.
Perhaps the co-author has lost the unpublished manuscript.
Me molesta el hecho de que la editorial haya rechazado tu manuscrito.
The fact that the publishing house has rejected your manuscript annoys me.
Nos gusta que la editorial haya preparado este manuscrito inédito.
We like that the publishing house has prepared this unpublished manuscript.
Quizás ellos no hayan citado al coautor en el texto.
Perhaps they have not cited the co-author in the text.
Quizá el investigador haya cometido plagio por no citar las fuentes.
Perhaps the researcher has committed plagiarism by not citing the sources.
Me sorprende el hecho de que alguien haya cometido plagio en este artículo riguroso.
I am surprised by the fact that someone has committed plagiarism in this rigorous article.
Quizá la coautora haya cambiado la metodología de la publicación.
Perhaps the co-author has changed the methodology of the publication.
A vosotros os gusta el hecho de que hayamos usado una metodología rigurosa para la tesis.
You all like the fact that we have used a rigorous methodology for the thesis.
Tal vez ellas hayan cancelado la publicación con esa editorial.
Perhaps they have canceled the publication with that publishing house.
El hecho de que la coautora haya perdido el manuscrito es un desastre.
The fact that the co-author has lost the manuscript is a disaster.
El crítico duda que hayan abierto la galería vanguardista.
The critic doubts that they have opened the avant-garde gallery.
Me fascina que hayáis comprado un cuadro vanguardista.
I am fascinated that you guys have bought an avant-garde painting.
Me alegro de que la galería haya fascinado al público.
I am glad that the gallery has fascinated the public.
Me indigna que hayan vendido mi viejo retrato.
It outrages me that they have sold my old portrait.
Al artista le indigna que el crítico no haya comprendido la composición.
It outrages the artist that the critic has not understood the composition.
Espero que hayas observado la composición del retrato.
I hope that you have observed the composition of the portrait.
El pobre crítico se queda sorprendido de que la exposición haya terminado.
The poor critic is surprised that the exhibition has finished.
Es sublime que el gran pintor haya usado esta pincelada gruesa.
It is sublime that the great painter has used this thick brushstroke.
Dudamos que haya logrado una textura sublime.
We doubt that she has achieved a sublime texture.
Me encanta que hayas mezclado los colores para crear una nueva textura.
I love that you have mixed the colors to create a new texture.
Es triste que haya cubierto la pincelada con pintura oscura.
It is sad that he has covered the brushstroke with dark paint.
¡Ojalá el magma no hubiera salido por la grieta!
If only the magma had not come out through the crack!
Venga, nos vamos, que me he despistado y me he liado.
Come on, we are leaving, because I got distracted and sidetracked.
Voy en taxi, que me he despistado con la hora.
I am going by taxi, because I lost track of time.
Mira, llego tarde, que me he liado con el correo.
Look, I am arriving late, because I got sidetracked with the email.
¿Has ido a la tienda a por el suavizante?
Have you gone to the store for the fabric softener?
Mi hermana ha venido a por la leña.
My sister has come for the firewood.
Mi padre ha ido al taller a por el recambio.
My father has gone to the workshop for the spare part.
La profesora ha ido a la clase a por la tiza.
The teacher has gone to the classroom for the chalk.
Dudo que él haya cotilleado sobre nosotros.
I doubt he has gossiped about us.
Me sorprende que hayas acumulado tantas cosas.
It surprises me that you have accumulated so many things.
No me gusta que hayas contado ese chisme.
I do not like that you have told that piece of gossip.
Me molesta que las niñas hayan desordenado el salón.
It bothers me that the girls have messed up the living room.
Hoy he traído medio kilo de chocolate para animarte.
Today I have brought half a kilo of chocolate to cheer you up.
Hoy me he emocionado viendo las fotos de cuando era pequeño.
Today I got emotional seeing the photos from when I was little.
Creo que la jefa se ha pasado pidiendo eso hoy.
I think that the boss (f) went too far asking for that today.
Creo que te has pasado con la sal en la sopa.
I think you went too far with the salt in the soup.
¿De verdad te has creído esa mentira?
Did you really swallow that lie?
Por fin he conocido a mi ídolo; ¡le he abrazado!
I finally met my idol; I hugged him!
¿El coordinador ya te ha hecho organizar el evento?
Has the coordinator made you organize the event yet?
La tesorera todavía no nos ha dejado usar los fondos.
The treasurer still hasn't let us use the funds.
El portavoz todavía no me ha dejado contestar.
The spokesperson still hasn't let me answer.
¿Que si se lo he mencionado al yerno?
Are you asking if I have mentioned it to the son-in-law?
Que sí, que ya se lo he especificado al anfitrión.
Yes, I said that I have already specified it to the host.
¿Que la anfitriona ha lavado el mantel?
Are you saying that the hostess has washed the tablecloth?
Que sí, que el yerno ha encargado la cena.
Yes, I said that the son-in-law has ordered the dinner.
¿Que si le he reiterado la instrucción a la nuera?
Are you asking if I have reiterated the instruction to the daughter-in-law?
¿Que si se lo he mencionado a la anfitriona?
Are you asking if I have mentioned it to the hostess?
¿Que si he encargado el mantel nuevo? Que sí, diga lo que diga.
Are you asking if I have ordered the new tablecloth? I said yes, whatever he says.
Esta semana he estado triste. ¿Y si nos reinventáramos?
This week I have been sad. What if we reinvented ourselves?
Hoy he ido a una cita a ciegas y ha sido un fiasco desastroso.
Today I went on a blind date and it was a disastrous fiasco.
Para mí, su actitud ha sido el espanto más patético.
To me, his attitude has been the most pathetic horror.
Después de aquella noche interminable, el chico se había esfumado.
After that endless night, the boy had vanished.
Total, que esta tarde se ha esfumado sin pagar la cuenta.
Long story short, this afternoon she vanished without paying the bill.
Mi cita de hoy ha empezado a llorar; total, que ha sido patético.
My date today started crying; anyway, it was pathetic.
La activista te lo ha explicado: con difundir la noticia no logramos nada.
The activist has explained it to you: we achieve nothing just by spreading the news.
El choque ha sido muy leve, afortunadamente.
The crash has been very minor, fortunately.
Las chicas están ilesas y han llegado sanas y salvas.
The girls are unharmed and have arrived safe and sound.
Ese tropiezo ha sido peligroso, pero estoy sano y salvo.
That stumble has been dangerous, but I am safe and sound.
Menos mal que este resbalón no ha sido grave.
Thank goodness that this slip has not been serious.
Resulta que hemos perdido las llaves y, para colmo, llueve.
It turns out that we have lost the keys and, to top it off, it is raining.
Es desconcertante, pero resulta que el perro se ha comido la cena.
It is baffling, but it turns out that the dog has eaten the dinner.
Todo este enredo es inaudito; nunca he visto algo así.
This whole mess is unheard of; I have never seen something like this.
De tanto frotar, mi hermano ha desteñido la alfombra.
From rubbing so much, my brother has faded the rug.
La chica ha rayado la mesa de tanto frotar.
The girl has scratched the table from rubbing so much.
De tanto roce, se ha desgastado la pintura del coche.
From so much rubbing, the car's paint has worn away.
El abuelo ha desgastado las suelas de tanto andar.
The grandfather has worn out the soles from walking so much.
De tanto lavar el vestido, la mujer lo ha encogido.
From washing the dress so much, the woman has shrunk it.
De tanto sentarse, mi tío ha aflojado la tapicería del sillón.
From sitting down so much, my uncle has loosened the armchair's upholstery.
Como el perro estaba sucio, ha ensuciado toda la tapicería.
Since the dog was dirty, it has dirtied all the upholstery.
El vestido rojo ha desteñido de tanto lavarlo.
The red dress has faded from washing it so much.
La bisagra de la puerta se ha roto de tanto abrirla.
The door hinge has broken from opening it so much.
La recaudación ha sido escasa, solo ciento y pico euros.
The takings have been scarce, just a hundred and something euros.
Hemos ganado cuarenta y pico oyentes esta quincena.
We have gained forty-something listeners this fortnight.
La recaudación ha rondado los cuarenta y pico mil euros.
The takings have hovered around forty-something thousand euros.
Los donativos han sido escasos esta quincena.
The donations have been scarce this fortnight.
Ciento y pico oyentes se han acordado del programa.
A hundred and something listeners have remembered the program.
La asistencia ha rondado las cincuenta y pico personas.
The attendance has hovered around fifty-something people.
Hoy la espera ha sido pésima y encima hemos perdido el tren.
Today the wait has been awful, and on top of that we have missed the train.
La carretera es más larga de lo que pensaba y encima hemos pillado un bache enorme.
The road is longer than I thought, and on top of that we have hit a huge pothole.
El servicio ha sido lamentable y encima el camarero ha sido grosero; es el colmo.
The service has been pathetic, and on top of that the waiter has been rude; it is the last straw.
El diluvio nos ha amargado la excursión y encima hace frío.
The downpour has ruined the excursion for us, and on top of that it is cold.
Hoy el tiempo es pésimo y encima hemos tenido una avería.
Today the weather is awful, and on top of that we have had a breakdown.
¿Había logrado una hazaña impensable antes?
Had he achieved an unthinkable feat before?
Ganar ese premio había sido impensable antes.
Winning that prize had been unthinkable before.
La mayoría de los deportistas habrán alcanzado la cumbre.
Most of the athletes will have reached the summit.
¿Habían imaginado esa gloria antes?
Had they imagined that glory before?
Él ha llegado a lograr una meta inimaginable.
He has managed to achieve an unimaginable goal.
Me sorprendió que no hubieras anticipado el final de la partida.
It surprised me that you hadn't anticipated the end of the game.
Fue un error que el rival hubiera atacado con el peón.
It was a mistake that the rival had attacked with the pawn.
No podía creer que hubieses elegido esa jugada en la apertura.
I couldn't believe that you had chosen that move in the opening.
El entrenador no esperaba que él hubiera hecho retroceder el alfil.
The coach didn't expect that he had made the bishop retreat.
Me alegré de que él hubiera visto el jaque a pesar de perder la concentración.
I was glad that he had seen the check despite losing his concentration.
Deberías haber anticipado su jugada antes de que la partida terminara.
You should have anticipated his move before the game ended.
Era una pena que no hubiéramos atacado el peón con nuestro alfil.
It was a pity that we hadn't attacked the pawn with our bishop.
El jugador llegó a retroceder como si no hubiera visto el jaque.
The player managed to retreat as if he hadn't seen the check.
Era imposible que ella hubiera mantenido la concentración durante toda la apertura.
It was impossible that she had maintained her concentration during the whole opening.
Dudaba que mi hermana hubiera preparado una buena jugada para atacar en esta partida.
I doubted that my sister had prepared a good move to attack in this game.
El módulo ha orbitado el planeta antes del simulacro.
The module has orbited the planet before the drill.
¿El astronauta ya ha orbitado la base lunar?
Has the male astronaut orbited the lunar base yet?
Nos hemos dado cuenta de que el mecanismo está roto, puesto que no gira.
We have realized that the mechanism is broken, since it does not turn.
Habiendo encontrado la salida, insisto en que deslices la palanca con cuidado.
Having found the exit, I insist that you slide the lever carefully.
El chico se ha olvidado de que la trampilla se abre con el temporizador.
The boy has forgotten that the trapdoor opens with the timer.
Habiendo girado la manivela, me he fijado en que el pasadizo está oscuro.
Having turned the crank, I have noticed that the passage is dark.
¿Te acuerdas de que hemos visto ese símbolo en el pergamino?
Do you remember that we have seen that symbol on the parchment?
Nos hemos acostumbrado a que el temporizador vaya tan rápido.
We have gotten used to the timer going so fast.
¡Quién hubiera tenido una fuerza sobrehumana ayer!
If only I had had superhuman strength yesterday!
¡Quién hubiera bebido esa poción para conseguir la inmortalidad!
If only I had drunk that potion to achieve immortality!
¡Quién hubiera sido una pirata libre en el mar!
If only I had been a free pirate on the sea!
El abuelo nunca ha conducido un coche automático.
Grandpa has never driven an automatic car.
El administrador ya ha preparado el presupuesto.
The property manager has already prepared the budget.
Todavía no hemos leído el acta de la reunión.
We haven't read the meeting minutes yet.
La abuela ha dejado las llaves en el portal.
The grandmother has left the keys in the entrance hall.
El viento fuerte ha roto nuestro toldo verde.
The strong wind has broken our green awning.
Le he dado el pésame al viudo.
I have given my condolences to the widower.
Lo siento, es que no he podido exponer la conclusión.
I am sorry, it's just that I haven't been able to present the conclusion.
Voy a explicar brevemente lo que ha pasado.
I am going to explain briefly what has happened.
Ella va a señalar el problema y a profundizar en lo que ha pasado.
She is going to point out the problem and delve into what has happened.
Es necesario profundizar en lo que hemos visto.
It is necessary to delve into what we have seen.
Vosotros sí que habéis formulado buenas preguntas.
You all did formulate good questions.
Mira, dudo que la agencia haya aceptado la devolución.
Look, I doubt that the agency has accepted the return.
Oiga, exijo un reembolso porque no he perdido el tique.
Listen, I demand a refund because I haven't lost the receipt.
Espero que el documento no haya sido engañoso.
I hope the document hasn't been misleading.
Oye, es una pena que te hayan vendido algo defectuoso.
Hey, it's a shame that they have sold you something defective.
Me sorprende que el fabricante haya ignorado nuestra queja.
It surprises me that the manufacturer has ignored our complaint.
Es triste que la empresa haya incumplido el trato.
It is sad that the company has breached the agreement.
Dudo que la mediación haya resuelto el problema.
I doubt that the mediation has solved the problem.
He anotado el número del contador de la luz.
I have noted down the electricity meter number.
Hoy María ha cambiado de compañía.
Today Maria has changed companies.
Carlos, ¿has dado de baja la línea de teléfono?
Carlos, have you cancelled the telephone line?
Ana, ¿dónde has puesto el router?
Ana, where have you put the router?
Aún no han puesto la fibra en mi calle.
They haven't put the fiber in my street yet.
La ciudad se ha transformado en un centro moderno, pero necesita una mejor infraestructura.
The city has transformed into a modern center, but it needs a better infrastructure.
Con la restauración, el antiguo mercado se ha convertido en un museo.
With the restoration, the old market has turned into a museum.
La accesibilidad del barrio ha mejorado mucho últimamente.
The accessibility of the neighborhood has improved a lot lately.
Las autoridades han anunciado una alerta roja.
The authorities have announced a red alert.
¿Has visto el informe meteorológico?
Have you seen the meteorological report?
El huracán ha sido devastador para la región.
The hurricane has been devastating for the region.
Mi abuela ha comprado varios pelapatatas.
My grandmother has bought several potato peelers.
Hemos quedado en estudiar juntos esta tarde.
We have agreed to study together this afternoon.
Los estudiantes han quedado en preparar todo el temario.
The students have agreed to prepare the whole syllabus.
Hemos quedado en resumir el primer apartado por la tarde.
We have agreed to summarize the first section in the afternoon.
Mi compañero y yo hemos quedado en dividir el trabajo.
My classmate and I have agreed to divide the work.
Ellas han quedado en asignar los temas.
They have agreed to assign the topics.
¿Habéis quedado en sintetizar la información?
Have you agreed to synthesize the information?
Hemos quedado en preparar juntos la evaluación.
We have agreed to prepare the assessment together.
Todavía no hemos quedado en estudiar toda la materia hoy.
We haven't agreed to study all the subject matter today yet.
Él ha quedado en mejorar su calificación este semestre.
He has agreed to improve his grade this semester.
Han quedado en cooperar más en clase.
They have agreed to cooperate more in class.
El grupo ha quedado en leer el capítulo.
The group has agreed to read the chapter.
Es una falsificación muy mala; de hecho, ya la he visto antes.
It is a very bad forgery; in fact, I have already seen it before.
El anticuario todavía no ha tasado el reloj; de hecho, está muy ocupado.
The antique dealer has not appraised the watch yet; in fact, he is very busy.
Desgraciadamente, esta semana no hemos vendido nada.
Unfortunately, we have not sold anything this week.
Desgraciadamente, todavía no ha llegado el jefe.
Unfortunately, the boss still has not arrived.
Lógicamente, esta mañana hemos cerrado la tienda.
Logically, we closed the store this morning.
Lamentablemente, el paciente ha empeorado esta tarde.
Regrettably, the patient has worsened this afternoon.
Sorprendentemente, esto ha funcionado muy bien.
Surprisingly, this has worked very well.
Indudablemente, hemos mejorado mucho esta semana.
Undoubtedly, we have improved a lot this week.
La directora ha anunciado el nuevo acuerdo económico hoy.
The director has announced the new economic agreement today.
Dudo que hayan leído el documento nacional.
I doubt that they have read the national document.
Me alegro de que la campaña electoral haya terminado.
I am glad that the electoral campaign has ended.
La agencia estatal ha publicado el informe.
The state agency has published the report.
No creo que el grupo parlamentario haya fracasado.
I do not believe that the parliamentary group has failed.
Espero que el gobierno municipal haya solucionado el problema.
I hope that the municipal government has solved the problem.
Me sorprende que hayan rechazado el pacto constitucional.
It surprises me that they have rejected the constitutional pact.
El delegado sindical ha organizado la huelga hoy.
The union delegate has organized the strike today.
Tras el motín, hoy han derrocado a la reina.
After the mutiny, they have overthrown the queen today.
Tras la persecución, esta semana hemos atrapado al fugitivo.
After the pursuit, we have caught the fugitive this week.
A fuerza de empeño, hemos mejorado mucho este año.
By dint of determination, we have improved a lot this year.
He pulido la técnica a fuerza de entrenar.
I have polished the technique by dint of training.
A fuerza de perseverancia, han perfeccionado su estilo.
By dint of perseverance, they have perfected their style.
A fuerza de practicar, la chica incansable ha mejorado su habilidad.
Through sheer practice, the tireless girl has improved her skill.
A fuerza de tesón, el chico ha logrado el éxito.
Through sheer tenacity, the boy has achieved success.
Construir maquetas se ha transformado en un pasatiempo adictivo.
Building scale models has transformed into an addictive pastime.
Con lo apasionante que es, se ha convertido en una aficionada a las maquetas.
With how thrilling it is, she has turned into a fan of scale models.
La orquídea se me ha marchitado.
The orchid has withered on me.
¡Me ha brotado una hoja nueva en el helecho!
A new leaf has sprouted for me on the fern!
Se le ha podrido el tallo del cactus.
The cactus stem has rotted on her.
Se les han podrido las orquídeas.
The orchids have rotted on them.
Ante el descubrimiento, mis compañeras han guardado el secreto bajo juramento.
In the face of the discovery, my companions have kept the secret under oath.
Al apilar las cajas, ha encontrado un candelabro muy polvoriento.
Upon stacking the boxes, she has found a very dusty candelabra.
Hoy ha estrenado un accesorio muy caro.
Today he has worn a very expensive accessory for the first time.
Según el sondeo, ha votado el 60 % del electorado.
According to the poll, 60% of the electorate has voted.
Últimamente, la participación ha crecido un 15 %.
Recently, the turnout has grown by 15%.
Este año la abstención ha bajado un 8 %.
This year abstention has fallen by 8%.
El índice de natalidad ha subido un 5 %.
The birth rate index has gone up by 5%.
Ha votado el 90 % y la participación ha subido un 5 %.
90% have voted and the turnout has risen by 5%.
Sorprendentemente, el crecimiento ha superado el 10 %.
Surprisingly, the growth has exceeded 10%.
Incluso habrías sentido un mágico renacer en aquel retiro termal.
You would even have felt a magical rebirth in that thermal retreat.
Un suave despertar te habría traído una serenidad absoluta.
A gentle waking up would have brought you absolute serenity.
Hoy la jefa ha aprobado mis vacaciones.
Today the boss has approved my holidays.
Esta semana el director ha aprobado el presupuesto del proyecto.
This week the director has approved the project's budget.
La actriz ha declarado que se va a casar.
The actress has stated that she is going to get married.
¿Has pagado el recibo del gas? Sí, lo he pagado.
Have you paid the gas bill? Yes, I've paid it.
¿Qué nota has sacado en el examen?
What grade have you gotten on the exam?
¿Has apagado la cocina?
Have you turned off the cooker?
La empresa ha vendido más este trimestre.
The company has sold more this quarter.
La profesora me ha puesto un sobresaliente en la redacción.
The teacher has given me an A on the composition.
¿Habéis probado alguna vez las chuletas de cerdo?
Have you guys ever tried pork chops?
Hoy me he comprado una camisa de cuadros.
Today I've bought myself a checked shirt.
Me he comprado un polo azul para el verano.
I've bought myself a blue polo shirt for the summer.
Te has puesto el jersey al revés.
You've put the sweater on inside out.
La pelota ha tocado la red.
The ball has touched the net.
¿Has visto el telediario hoy?
Have you watched the TV news today?
Nuestro equipo ha ganado la copa.
Our team has won the cup.
Desde que es famoso, se ha vuelto muy arrogante.
Since he became famous, he has become very arrogant.
Era una niña traviesa, pero se ha vuelto tranquila.
She was a naughty girl, but she has become calm.
El sospechoso había dejado huellas en la nieve.
The suspect had left footprints in the snow.
Los pasajeros habían reclamado información durante horas.
The passengers had demanded information for hours.
Este mes la regla me ha venido tarde.
This month my period has come late.
Hoy la clínica me ha enviado el informe médico.
Today the clinic has sent me the medical report.
La aspirina ya ha hecho efecto.
The aspirin has already taken effect.
Hoy el médico me ha recetado un antibiótico.
Today the doctor prescribed me an antibiotic.
Mi novio me ha regalado una pulsera preciosa.
My boyfriend has given me a gorgeous bracelet.
He programado la lavadora para las siete.
I've set the washing machine for seven.
El juez ha puesto una fianza de diez mil euros.
The judge has set bail at ten thousand euros.
Su familia ha pagado la fianza y ya está libre.
His family has paid the bail and he is already free.
El repartidor ha dejado el paquete en la puerta.
The delivery person has left the package at the door.
El partido del presidente ha ganado las elecciones.
The president's party has won the elections.
El alcalde ha abierto hoy un parque nuevo.
The mayor has opened a new park today.
El ministro ha visitado hoy un hospital.
The minister has visited a hospital today.
La policía ha detenido a dos hombres por vender droga.
The police have arrested two men for selling drugs.
El vaso ha dejado una marca en la mesa.
The glass has left a mark on the table.
Nos contó que el año anterior había vivido en Francia.
She told us that the year before she had lived in France.
He leído atentamente su correo.
I have read your email carefully.
Todavía no he podido contactar con el hotel.
I still haven't been able to contact the hotel.
Hoy me he hecho daño en la muñeca jugando al tenis.
Today I've hurt my wrist playing tennis.
Me he hecho una quemadura con la plancha.
I got a burn from the iron.
El mecánico ha hecho unos ajustes en el coche.
The mechanic has made some adjustments to the car.
He gastado todos mis ahorros en el coche.
I've spent all my savings on the car.
He introducido mal la contraseña tres veces.
I've entered the password wrong three times.
Hoy he dado diez vueltas a la pista.
Today I have done ten laps of the track.
Se me ha roto la goma del pelo.
My hair tie has broken.
Ya han venido tres compradores a ver el chalé.
Three buyers have already come to see the detached house.
Un tío del gimnasio me ha pedido mi número.
A guy from the gym has asked me for my number.
¿Le has contado lo del embarazo a tu ginecóloga?
Have you told your gynecologist about the pregnancy?
Esta semana he hecho diez horas extra.
This week I've worked ten hours of overtime.
El investigador afirma haber llevado a cabo el experimento.
The researcher claims to have carried out the experiment.
Después de haber organizado la conferencia internacional, estamos muy cansados.
After having organized the international conference, we are very tired.
Para mí es un honor haber participado en este congreso.
For me it's an honor to have taken part in this congress.
Ha dedicado su vida a la música y ha llegado a ser famosa.
She has devoted her life to music and has become famous.
Hacienda me ha devuelto doscientos euros.
The tax office has refunded me two hundred euros.
¿Ya habéis hecho la renta este año?
Have you guys already done your tax return this year?
¡Ojalá hubiera ido a la playa con mi pandilla!
I wish I had gone to the beach with my group of friends!
Sin el despertador, el novio habría llegado tarde a la boda.
Without the alarm clock, the groom would have arrived late at the wedding.
Mi prima y su novio han anunciado el compromiso.
My cousin and her boyfriend have announced the engagement.
Si hubieras llamado al consulado, ya tendrías el visado.
If you had called the consulate, you would already have the visa.
Me han denegado la residencia, puesto que no tengo contrato.
They have denied me residency, given that I don't have a contract.
La inflación ha reducido el nivel de vida de muchas familias.
Inflation has reduced the standard of living of many families.
El nivel de vida ha mejorado, bien por el empleo, bien por los salarios.
The standard of living has improved, either because of employment or because of wages.
Me ha salido un grano en la frente.
A pimple has popped up on my forehead.
Con este resfriado he perdido el olfato.
With this cold I've lost my sense of smell.
Ya he cortado las hierbas para la salsa.
I've already cut the herbs for the sauce.
¿Todavía no has lavado las hierbas?
Haven't you washed the herbs yet?
¿Ya has filtrado el café?
Have you already filtered the coffee?
Por la marcha, han cortado las calles del centro.
Because of the march, they've closed the streets downtown.
El nuevo peinado ha cambiado mucho su aspecto.
The new hairstyle has changed her appearance a lot.
He dejado la escalera y el taladro en el garaje.
I've left the ladder and the drill in the garage.
Ya he hecho una captura de pantalla del comentario.
I have already taken a screenshot of the comment.
Me he registrado en la plataforma con mi correo electrónico.
I've signed up on the platform with my email.
La plataforma ha dado a conocer su nueva configuración de privacidad.
The platform has made its new privacy settings known.
La marea negra ha destruido el ecosistema de la costa.
The oil spill has destroyed the ecosystem of the coast.
El catedrático nos ha pedido un ensayo sobre arte moderno.
The professor has asked us for an essay on modern art.
El fregadero se ha atascado otra vez.
The sink has gotten blocked again.
Que yo sepa, nadie ha visto nunca un unicornio.
As far as I know, nobody has ever seen a unicorn.
Le han puesto una multa por exceder el límite de velocidad.
They have given him a fine for exceeding the speed limit.
Alguien ha accedido a mis datos sin permiso.
Someone has accessed my data without permission.
¡Menos mal que el coche no te ha atropellado!
Thank goodness the car didn't run you over!
Este fin de semana hemos estado en un pueblo encantador.
This weekend we've been to a charming village.
De tanto arrastrar la silla, has rayado el suelo.
You've scratched the floor by dragging the chair around so much.
Pedí la vez hace una hora y encima todavía no me han atendido.
I asked who was last in line an hour ago, and on top of that they still haven't served me.
La médica me ha tomado la tensión y está alta.
The doctor has taken my blood pressure and it is high.
El administrador de la web ha borrado mi comentario.
The website administrator has deleted my comment.
El fabricante ha retirado el producto defectuoso.
The manufacturer has withdrawn the defective product.
Han retirado el anuncio porque era engañoso.
They've removed the advert because it was misleading.
Los gastos del hogar han subido mucho este año.
Household expenses have gone up a lot this year.
El permiso para edificar el hotel ha tardado dos años.
The permit to build the hotel has taken two years.
Ha habido gente que se ha colado en el concierto.
There have been people sneaking into the concert.
Ha habido un aviso de bomba en el estadio.
There has been a bomb warning at the stadium.
La policía ha encontrado una bomba falsa.
The police have found a fake bomb.
El médico me lo ha explicado todo claramente.
The doctor has explained everything to me clearly.
La demografía de España ha cambiado mucho.
Spain's demographics have changed a lot.
El incremento de la natalidad ha sorprendido a los expertos.
The increase in the birth rate has surprised the experts.
Hoy la profesora nos ha dado tres hojas de ejercicios.
Today the teacher has given us three exercise sheets.
Todavía no he deshecho la maleta.
I haven't unpacked the suitcase yet.
¿Has consultado el horario de los trenes?
Have you consulted the train timetable?
¡Ya han pasado dos horas!
Two hours have already gone by!
Admito que me he equivocado.
I admit that I've made a mistake.
Jamás he tenido una pelea con ella.
I've never ever had a fight with her.
Una colega me ha pedido disculpas hoy.
A colleague has apologized to me today.
Tu llamada me ha alegrado el día.
Your call has brightened my day.
He leído todas las obras de ese autor.
I have read all the works of that author.
La policía ha encontrado una pista.
The police have found a clue.
Hoy he hecho el pago del alquiler.
I've made the rent payment today.
Internet ha cambiado la comunicación entre las personas.
The internet has changed communication between people.
Nuestro equipo ha sido campeón este año.
Our team has been champion this year.
La campeona ha ganado tres medallas.
The champion has won three medals.
Hoy he hecho todos los recados en una hora.
Today I've run all the errands in an hour.
Te he dejado un recado: ¿puedes hacer un recado por mí?
I've left you a message: can you run an errand for me?
¿Ya has pagado la matrícula del curso?
Have you already paid the course enrollment fee?
Mi hermana ya ha conseguido su título de enfermera.
My sister has already got her nursing qualification.
Este año hemos formado un grupo de música.
This year we have formed a band.
Has hecho una buena elección.
You've made a good choice.
¿Habéis considerado todas las posibilidades?
Have you considered all the possibilities?
La situación ha cambiado completamente.
The situation has changed completely.
¿Notas algo diferente en mí? Me he cortado el pelo.
Do you notice anything different about me? I've cut my hair.
Me has decepcionado mucho.
You've disappointed me a lot.
Reconozco que me he equivocado.
I admit that I have made a mistake.
La participante ha escrito la letra y la música.
The participant has written the lyrics and the music.
Hoy el presentador le ha gastado una broma al participante.
Today the host has played a prank on the participant.
El fontanero me ha dado un presupuesto muy caro.
The plumber has given me a very expensive quote.
Se ha fundido la bombilla del baño.
The bathroom light bulb has blown.
El portero nos ha dado el número del fontanero.
The doorman has given us the plumber's number.
¿Has archivado el contrato del piso?
Have you filed the contract for the flat?
Tengo la impresión de que la entrevista ha ido bien.
I have the impression that the interview has gone well.
El precio de los alimentos ha subido mucho este año.
The price of foodstuffs has gone up a lot this year.
Este mes la universidad ha publicado un estudio sobre el paro.
This month the university has published a study on unemployment.
Ha sido un placer trabajar con ustedes.
It has been a pleasure to work with you.
Hemos reunido el dinero para el viaje.
We have raised the money for the trip.
¿Has traído el protector solar?
Have you brought the sunscreen?
El valor de los pisos del centro ha subido este año.
The value of flats in the center has gone up this year.
Esta calle me es familiar. ¿Hemos estado aquí antes?
This street is familiar to me. Have we been here before?
Este año el comercio con otros países ha crecido mucho.
This year trade with other countries has grown a lot.
Ha conseguido el puesto de directora.
She has gotten the position of director.
Mi jefe ha dejado su puesto.
My boss has left his post.
El jefe nos ha mandado repetir el informe.
The boss has ordered us to redo the report.
Un cliente ha presentado una queja.
A client has submitted a complaint.
Este año hemos cumplido todos los objetivos.
This year we have met all the objectives.
El equipo masculino ha ganado la liga.
The men's team has won the league.
Mis tíos han adoptado a una niña.
My aunt and uncle have adopted a girl.
Los precios han aumentado mucho este año.
Prices have increased a lot this year.
Mi prima ha ingresado en la universidad este año.
My cousin has been admitted to university this year.
¡Has acertado con el regalo! Me encanta este libro.
You've got the present right! I love this book.
Yo no he roto el vaso; se ha roto.
I didn't break the glass; it broke.
Se me ha olvidado tu nombre.
I have forgotten your name.
¿Se os ha perdido algo?
Have you guys lost something?
Se te ha caído algo.
You have dropped something.
Se nos ha acabado la leche.
We have run out of milk.
¿Las llaves? Se las he dejado a la vecina.
The keys? I have left them with the neighbor (female).
¿Se lo has dicho a tu madre?
Have you told your mother?
¿La bici? Ya se la he devuelto a Luis.
The bike? I have already given it back to Luis.
Escucha esto: me han dado el trabajo.
Listen to this: they have given me the job.
Me has mentido, y eso me duele.
You have lied to me, and that hurts me.
¿Eso te ha dicho? Pues no es verdad.
He told you that? Well, it's not true.
La paternidad le ha cambiado la vida a mi hermano.
Fatherhood has changed my brother's life.
Mi hijo me ha contagiado el resfriado.
My son has given me his cold.
El profesor nos ha reñido hoy por hablar en clase.
The teacher has told us off today for talking in class.
Te juro que no he sido yo.
I swear to you it wasn't me.
Carmen, que nunca llega tarde, hoy ha llegado a las diez.
Carmen, who is never late, arrived at ten today.
Mi abuela, que es muy simpática, me ha regalado un libro.
My grandmother, who is very nice, has given me a book.
Todavía no nos han dado el diagnóstico.
They still haven't given us the diagnosis.
Previamente, el edificio había sido una fábrica.
Previously, the building had been a factory.
Llamé a las diez y nadie contestó: habrían salido ya.
I called at ten and nobody answered: they had probably gone out already.
No me saludó; no me habría visto.
He didn't say hello to me; he probably hadn't seen me.
Eran las tres y Ana no había vuelto. ¿Habría tenido un accidente?
It was three o'clock and Ana hadn't come back. Could she have had an accident?
Tenía los ojos rojos; habría llorado toda la noche.
Her eyes were red; she had probably been crying all night.
Encontré la puerta abierta; alguien habría entrado.
I found the door open; someone had probably come in.
Me dijo que para el lunes ya habría terminado el informe.
He told me that by Monday he would already have finished the report.
Prometieron que para las ocho ya habrían vuelto.
They promised that by eight they would already have come back.
Pensé que a esas horas ya habrías cenado.
I thought that by that time you would already have had dinner.
Carmen me aseguró que antes de junio habría encontrado trabajo.
Carmen assured me that before June she would have found work.
Dijo que dentro de un año habría ahorrado bastante dinero.
He said that in a year he would have saved enough money.
Me hubiera gustado verte en la boda.
I would have liked to see you at the wedding.
Yo no lo hubiera hecho así.
I wouldn't have done it like that.
A mi madre le habría gustado conocerte.
My mother would have liked to meet you.
Yo en tu lugar no hubiera dicho nada.
In your shoes, I wouldn't have said anything.
¿Y tú qué hubieras hecho?
And what would you have done?
Nos habría gustado ir, pero estábamos de viaje.
We would have liked to go, but we were away on a trip.
Si no te gustaba el regalo, podrías habérmelo dicho.
If you didn't like the gift, you could have told me.
Si ha llamado, habrá dejado un mensaje.
If he has called, he will have left a message.
Si ya has terminado, puedes irte.
If you have already finished, you can leave.
Si todavía no has visto la película, no te digo el final.
If you haven't seen the movie yet, I won't tell you the ending.
Si os ha gustado el libro, os recomiendo el segundo.
If you guys liked the book, I recommend the second one to you.
Si lo hubiera sabido, te habría llamado.
If I had known, I would have called you.
La policía ha detenido hoy a dos terroristas.
The police have arrested two terrorists today.
El gobierno ha enviado ayuda militar.
The government has sent military aid.
Por fin hemos jugado un partido decente.
We've finally played a decent match.
Han cancelado el vuelo debido a la niebla.
They have canceled the flight due to the fog.
Muchas tiendas han cerrado debido a la crisis.
Many shops have closed due to the crisis.
No firmé debido a que no me habían informado de nada.
I didn't sign due to the fact that they hadn't informed me of anything.
Han retrasado la reunión debido a que el jefe no ha llegado.
They have delayed the meeting due to the fact that the boss hasn't arrived.
El ayuntamiento nos ha concedido la licencia.
The city hall has granted us the license.
Me han concedido una beca para estudiar en el extranjero.
They've granted me a scholarship to study abroad.
Ya hemos establecido contacto con el cliente.
We've already established contact with the client.
No he cambiado de opinión respecto a ese tema.
I haven't changed my mind with regard to that topic.
Me han trasladado a la oficina de Madrid.
They've transferred me to the Madrid office.
¿Ya has hecho la declaración este año?
Have you already done the tax return this year?
Los vecinos parecen haberse ido de vacaciones.
The neighbors seem to have gone on vacation.
El ladrón parece haber entrado sin romper nada.
The thief seems to have gotten in without breaking anything.
Los precios parecen haber subido mucho.
Prices seem to have gone up a lot.
Su estado de ánimo ha cambiado mucho últimamente.
Her state of mind has changed a lot lately.
¡Qué vergüenza! He metido la pata con tu madre.
How embarrassing! I've put my foot in it with your mother.
Mi novio me ha dejado plantada esta noche.
My boyfriend has stood me up tonight. (a woman speaking)
Perdona, te he pisado sin querer.
Sorry, I stepped on you by accident.
Lo siento, ha sido sin querer.
I'm sorry, it was by accident.
La tasa de paro ha bajado este año.
The unemployment rate has gone down this year.
Este año, el precio de la vivienda no ha descendido.
This year, the price of housing has not gone down.
El avión ya ha empezado a descender.
The plane has already started to descend.
La banca española ha ganado mucho este año.
The Spanish banking sector has earned a lot this year.
El Gobierno ha aprobado la reforma esta semana.
The government has passed the reform this week.
Hoy la candidata se ha retirado de las elecciones.
Today the candidate (female) has withdrawn from the elections.
Mi tío ha encontrado un trabajo temporal en la residencia.
My uncle has found a temporary job at the nursing home.
¡Qué malos modales! Ni siquiera ha saludado.
What bad manners! He hasn't even said hello.
Todos hemos sido novatos alguna vez.
We've all been beginners at some point.
La dirección ha decidido cerrar la fábrica.
The management has decided to close the factory.
La dirección del colegio ha prohibido los móviles en clase.
The school's management has banned mobile phones in class.
El consejo de administración ha despedido al director.
The board of directors has fired the director.
Esta semana la bolsa ha subido mucho.
This week the stock market has gone up a lot.
El jefe me ha dado tres días de permiso.
The boss has given me three days of leave.
Su actitud no ha sido muy profesional.
Her attitude hasn't been very professional.
Nadie sabe adónde ha ido Luis.
No one knows where Luis has gone.
¿Cuántas de estas preguntas has contestado?
How many of these questions have you answered?
Hoy no he comido más que un bocadillo.
Today I have only eaten a sandwich.
Aunque me lo hubieras dicho, no habría ido.
Even if you had told me, I wouldn't have gone.
Ha dejado de fumar, con lo que ahora ahorra mucho dinero.
He has stopped smoking, so now he saves a lot of money.
Los precios han subido; en consecuencia, la gente compra menos.
Prices have gone up; as a result, people buy less.
Entretanto, la policía había cerrado la calle.
In the meantime, the police had closed the street.
Siento mucho que no hayas podido venir.
I'm very sorry that you weren't able to come.
Sentimos que el hotel no os haya gustado.
We are sorry that you guys didn't like the hotel.
Cuando hayas terminado, llámame.
When you have finished, call me.
En cuanto hayamos cenado, salimos a dar un paseo.
As soon as we have had dinner, we'll go out for a walk.
Una vez que hayáis leído el informe, hablamos.
Once you guys have read the report, we'll talk.
No me iré hasta que me hayas dicho la verdad.
I won't leave until you have told me the truth.
Esta semana apenas he dormido.
This week I have hardly slept.
Apenas hayas aterrizado, escríbeme.
As soon as you have landed, write to me.
Ni Luis ni Ana han venido hoy.
Neither Luis nor Ana has come today.
¡Cuánto tiempo sin verte! No has cambiado nada.
Long time no see! You haven't changed at all.
Hemos perdido el tren. En fin, cogeremos el siguiente.
We've missed the train. Oh well, we'll catch the next one.
Los precios han subido ligeramente este año.
Prices have gone up slightly this year.
Íbamos a salir, pero ha empezado a llover.
We were going to go out, but it has started to rain.
Había pensado llamarte, pero se me olvidó.
I had planned to call you, but I forgot.
Habíamos pensado ir a la playa, pero llovió todo el fin de semana.
We had planned to go to the beach, but it rained all weekend.
Tengo la conciencia tranquila: no he hecho nada malo.
I have a clear conscience: I haven't done anything wrong.
El gobierno, por su parte, no ha dicho nada.
The government, for its part, has said nothing.
Los precios altos han provocado que la gente compre menos.
High prices have caused people to buy less.
La oposición ha votado contra la ley.
The opposition has voted against the law.
El portavoz de la oposición ha criticado al Gobierno.
The opposition spokesperson has criticized the government.
El gobierno regional ha aprobado la ley.
The regional government has passed the law.
La sociedad occidental ha cambiado mucho.
Western society has changed a lot.
¡Cuánto has crecido!
How much you have grown!
¡Cuántas veces te lo he dicho!
How many times have I told you!
¡Menudo día he tenido!
What a day I have had!
¿Te ha quedado claro?
Is it clear to you now?
Resulta raro que no haya llamado todavía.
It's strange that she hasn't called yet.
Resulta increíble que nadie haya visto nada.
It's incredible that nobody has seen anything.
Lo que pasa es que nadie me lo había dicho.
The thing is nobody had told me.
¡Que te sientes! Te lo he dicho tres veces.
Sit down, I said! I've told you three times.
¡Basta ya! Este mes no habéis pagado la cuota.
Enough already! This month you haven't paid the fee.
Ha subido la cuota otra vez. ¡Qué le vamos a hacer!
The fee has gone up again. Oh well, what can you do!
Hoy la jefa me ha dado una bronca tremenda.
Today the boss (female) gave me a tremendous telling-off.
No me des la bronca; no ha sido culpa mía.
Don't tell me off; it wasn't my fault.
Mi compañera siempre es puntual; lo de hoy ha sido algo puntual.
My colleague (female) is always punctual; what happened today was a one-off.
Esta semana hemos trabajado a tope.
This week we have worked to the max.
Me han cobrado la factura dos veces en la cuenta corriente.
They have charged me the bill twice on the current account.
El Gobierno ha aprobado nuevas medidas contra la contaminación.
The government has passed new measures against pollution.
La medida ha recibido muchas críticas.
The measure has received a lot of criticism.
Los vecinos han mostrado mucha resistencia al proyecto.
The neighbors have shown a lot of resistance to the project.
El juez ha suspendido la medida.
The judge has suspended the measure.
Han suspendido el concierto por la lluvia.
They have called off the concert because of the rain.
Han aceptado nuestra petición.
They have accepted our request.
A petición de los vecinos, han cambiado la medida.
At the neighbors' request, they have changed the measure.
Has estudiado mucho; no tienes por qué preocuparte.
You have studied a lot; you have no reason to worry.
Me molesta una cosa: concretamente, que no me hayas llamado.
One thing bothers me: specifically, that you haven't called me.
La empresa ha subido los sueldos; asimismo, ha contratado a diez personas.
The company has raised salaries; likewise, it has hired ten people.
La citada empresa ha cerrado este año.
The above-mentioned company has closed this year.
Según el citado informe, el paro ha subido.
According to the above-mentioned report, unemployment has gone up.
Han aprobado los siguientes alumnos: Ana, Luis y Carmen.
The following students have passed: Ana, Luis and Carmen.
Hemos recibido su queja; dicha queja se revisará esta semana.
We have received your complaint; the said complaint will be reviewed this week.
El banco ha invertido mucho capital en la capital.
The bank has invested a lot of capital in the capital.
Mis abuelos son muy cosmopolitas: han vivido en seis países.
My grandparents are very cosmopolitan: they have lived in six countries.
Esta semana ha habido un atentado en el centro.
This week there's been a terrorist attack downtown.
Esta mañana han desviado los vuelos por una alerta de seguridad.
This morning they've diverted the flights because of a security alert.
Los residentes han puesto una denuncia por el ruido.
The residents have filed a police report because of the noise.
Nunca he sido tan infeliz como en aquel trabajo.
I have never been as unhappy as in that job.
Has escrito la fecha incorrecta.
You have written the wrong date.
Desabróchate el cinturón, ya hemos aterrizado.
Unfasten your seatbelt, we have already landed.
Han estrenado la segunda temporada este mes.
They have released the second season this month.
La aparición de las plataformas digitales ha cambiado el cine.
The appearance of digital platforms has changed cinema.
El banco nos ha dado el sí.
The bank has said yes to us.

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