Lesson 49

QuestionAnswer
Next week we are going to a big zoo in another city.
Pekan depan kami pergi ke kebun binatang besar di kota lain.
the monkey
monyet
cute
lucu
The children laugh when they see a cute monkey at the zoo.
Anak-anak tertawa ketika melihat monyet lucu di kebun binatang.
to jump
melompat
the chain
rantai
My dog plays with a chain in the backyard.
Anjing saya bermain dengan rantai di halaman belakang.
the iron
besi
The fence of our house is made of iron.
Pagar rumah kami terbuat dari besi.
In that zoo there is a cute monkey that likes to jump on an iron chain.
Di kebun binatang itu ada monyet lucu yang suka melompat di rantai besi.
the snake
ular
even though
padahal
I feel hungry, even though I already ate in the morning.
Saya merasa lapar, padahal saya sudah makan pagi.
tame
jinak
My younger brother is afraid of the long snake, even though that snake is already tame.
Adik laki-laki saya takut pada ular panjang, padahal ular itu sudah jinak.
the zookeeper
penjaga kebun binatang
to be respected
dihormati
The zookeeper explains that even tame snakes still have to be respected.
Penjaga kebun binatang menjelaskan bahwa ular jinak tetap harus dihormati.
next door
sebelah
Our neighbor in the house next door is very polite.
Tetangga kami di rumah sebelah sangat sopan.
the crocodile
buaya
to lie (down)
berbaring
He/She lies on the soft sofa in the living room.
Dia berbaring di sofa empuk di ruang tamu.
In the enclosure next door, we see a big crocodile lying still in the water.
Di kandang sebelah, kami melihat buaya besar yang berbaring diam di air.
the owl
burung hantu
That owl looks calm at night.
Burung hantu itu kelihatan tenang di malam hari.
the corner
sudut
where
di mana
That owl lives in the corner of the zoo where the atmosphere is quieter.
Burung hantu itu tinggal di sudut kebun binatang di mana suasananya lebih sunyi.
the section
bagian
the panda
panda
the bear
beruang
brown
cokelat
My bag is brown.
Tas saya cokelat.
the grassland
padang rumput
artificial
buatan
That small artificial island is beautiful.
Pulau buatan kecil itu indah.
In another section, there are pandas and brown bears sleeping on an artificial grassland.
Di bagian lain, ada panda dan beruang cokelat yang tidur di padang rumput buatan.
to be made
dibuat
That poster was made for the annual festival in our city.
Poster itu dibuat untuk festival tahunan di kota kami.
the wild
alam liar
Some species in the wild need to be protected.
Beberapa spesies di alam liar perlu dilindungi.
The small grassland where that bear walks is made very similar to the wild.
Padang rumput kecil di mana beruang itu berjalan dibuat sangat mirip alam liar.
the food chain
rantai makanan
The zookeeper explains the food chain to the children.
Penjaga kebun binatang menjelaskan rantai makanan kepada anak-anak.
the wolf
serigala
That wolf lives in the dense forest.
Serigala itu tinggal di hutan lebat.
A poster near the enclosure explains the food chain in the forest where wolves live.
Poster di dekat kandang menjelaskan rantai makanan di hutan tempat serigala hidup.
The wolf in the picture looks strong, but not as tame as the dog in our house.
Serigala dalam gambar terlihat kuat, tetapi tidak sejinak anjing di rumah kami.
the laboratory
laboratorium
After the zoo, we go to a science museum that has a small laboratory.
Setelah dari kebun binatang, kami pergi ke museum sains yang punya laboratorium kecil.
to observe
mengamati
the insect
serangga
the microscope
mikroskop
In that laboratory, a young scientist observes insects with a microscope.
Di laboratorium itu, ilmuwan muda mengamati serangga dengan mikroskop.
the cell
sel
We learn about cells in that small laboratory.
Kami belajar tentang sel di laboratorium kecil itu.
The microscope on the table shows small cells that move like sea animals.
Mikroskop di meja menunjukkan sel kecil yang bergerak seperti hewan laut.
to mix
mencampur
the liquid
cairan
the chemical reaction
reaksi kimia
I understand the chemical reaction in that small laboratory.
Saya mengerti reaksi kimia di laboratorium kecil itu.
to occur
terjadi
The scientist mixes two liquids and explains the chemical reaction that occurs.
Ilmuwan itu mencampur dua cairan dan menjelaskan reaksi kimia yang terjadi.
the substance
zat
chemical
kimia
Some chemical substances are dangerous for the body.
Beberapa zat kimia berbahaya bagi tubuh.
the poison
racun
We are careful because some chemical substances can become poison for the body.
Kami berhati-hati karena beberapa zat kimia bisa menjadi racun bagi tubuh.
protective
pelindung
rubber
karet
He/She wears protective goggles and rubber gloves when doing an experiment.
Dia memakai kacamata pelindung dan sarung tangan karet saat melakukan eksperimen.
the laboratory tool
alat laboratorium
My younger sister also wears rubber gloves so she isn’t afraid to touch the laboratory tools.
Adik perempuan saya juga memakai sarung tangan karet supaya tidak takut menyentuh alat laboratorium.
the fossil
fosil
to be discovered
ditemukan
the archaeologist
arkeolog
In another corner, we see a large fossil that was just discovered by a local archaeologist.
Di sudut lain, kami melihat fosil besar yang baru ditemukan oleh arkeolog lokal.
to originate
berasal
sea
laut
ancient
purba
I read an article about ancient animals at the library.
Saya membaca artikel tentang hewan purba di perpustakaan.
the coral reef
terumbu karang
That fossil comes from an ancient sea animal that lived around coral reefs.
Fosil itu berasal dari hewan laut purba yang hidup di sekitar terumbu karang.
the parasite
parasit
The guide explains that coral reefs are home to small fish and sea parasites.
Pemandu menjelaskan bahwa terumbu karang adalah rumah bagi ikan kecil dan parasit laut.
scary
menakutkan
That movie about ancient animals is scary.
Film tentang hewan purba itu menakutkan.
The sea parasites in the picture look scary, but the scientist’s explanation makes us calm.
Parasit laut di gambar terlihat menakutkan, tetapi penjelasan ilmuwan membuat kami tenang.
the hall
aula
the whale
paus
the dolphin
lumba-lumba
deep
dalam
That well is very deep.
Sumur itu sangat dalam.
In the museum hall there is a film about whales and dolphins swimming in the deep sea.
Di aula museum ada film tentang paus dan lumba-lumba yang berenang di laut dalam.
to shiver
gemetar
I am shivering because the weather is very cold tonight.
Saya gemetar karena cuaca sangat dingin malam ini.
giant
raksasa
That giant whale is scary.
Paus raksasa itu menakutkan.
My younger brother shivers for a moment when he sees the giant whale on the big screen.
Adik laki-laki saya gemetar sebentar ketika melihat paus raksasa di layar besar.
to look
tampak
He/She looks tired after the meeting.
Dia tampak lelah setelah rapat.
After that, he laughs because the dolphins in the film look very friendly.
Setelah itu, dia tertawa karena lumba-lumba di film tampak sangat ramah.
to tell
bercerita
to investigate
menyelidiki
the cave
gua
We see an old cave at the foot of the mountain.
Kami melihat gua tua di kaki gunung.
That female archaeologist tells how her team investigates an old cave on a small island.
Arkeolog perempuan itu bercerita bagaimana timnya menyelidiki gua tua di pulau kecil.
the layer
lapisan
the soil
tanah
That young scientist explains the soil layer near the old cave.
Ilmuwan muda itu menjelaskan lapisan tanah di dekat gua tua.
the life
kehidupan
Life in our village is calm.
Kehidupan di desa kami tenang.
the human
manusia
ancient
kuno
At the museum, we see an ancient painting.
Di museum, kami melihat lukisan kuno.
They investigate the layers of soil to look for evidence of ancient human life.
Mereka menyelidiki lapisan tanah untuk mencari bukti kehidupan manusia kuno.
In grandma’s backyard, I observe small insects as if that is my personal experiment.
Di kebun belakang rumah nenek, saya mengamati serangga kecil seolah-olah itu eksperimen pribadi saya.
the chemistry
kimia
He/She likes the chemistry lesson at school.
Dia suka pelajaran kimia di sekolah.
real
sungguhan
I want to talk with a real psychologist.
Saya ingin bicara dengan psikolog sungguhan.
Sometimes I mix soil and water in a small bucket just for relaxation, not a real chemistry experiment.
Kadang-kadang saya mencampur tanah dan air di ember kecil hanya untuk relaksasi, bukan eksperimen kimia sungguhan.
the curiosity
rasa ingin tahu
My curiosity about ancient animals is still strong.
Rasa ingin tahu saya tentang hewan purba masih kuat.
What matters to me, both at the zoo and in the laboratory, is to keep my curiosity and stay calm.
Yang penting bagi saya, baik di kebun binatang maupun di laboratorium, adalah menjaga rasa ingin tahu dan tetap tenang.
wild
liar
That wild dog is dangerous.
Anjing liar itu berbahaya.
to hold
menyimpan
the mouth
mulut
the reaction
reaksi
the victim
korban
The police protect the victim on the dangerous road.
Polisi melindungi korban di jalan berbahaya.
Crocodiles in wild rivers can hold poison in their mouths, so the victim’s reaction can be very fast.
Buaya di sungai liar bisa menyimpan racun di mulutnya, jadi reaksi korban bisa sangat cepat.
the glass tube
tabung kaca
The liquid in that glass tube looks scary to my younger sibling.
Cairan di tabung kaca itu kelihatan menakutkan bagi adik saya.
the protective goggles
kacamata pelindung
The scientist shows a small reaction again in a glass tube while wearing protective goggles.
Ilmuwan menunjukkan lagi reaksi kecil di tabung kaca sambil memakai kacamata pelindung.
to tremble
gemetar
I tremble when watching the live broadcast of that match at the cafe.
Saya gemetar saat menonton siaran langsung pertandingan itu di kafe.
for the first time
pertama kali
I go to the zoo for the first time today.
Saya pergi ke kebun binatang pertama kali hari ini.
up close
dari dekat
I see a lion up close at the zoo.
Saya melihat singa dari dekat di kebun binatang.
My female friend trembled a little when she first saw a panda up close.
Teman perempuan saya sedikit gemetar saat pertama kali melihat panda dari dekat.
the binoculars
teropong
We use binoculars on the house balcony to see the stars in the night sky.
Kami memakai teropong di balkon rumah untuk melihat bintang di langit malam.
From the museum balcony, we use binoculars to see the river behind the building.
Dari balkon museum, kami memakai teropong untuk melihat sungai di belakang gedung.
the goggles
kacamata
to return
mengembalikan
I return the book to the library this afternoon.
Saya mengembalikan buku ke perpustakaan sore ini.
them
nya
the laboratory attendant
penjaga laboratorium
The laboratory attendant explains the chemical reaction in the glass tube.
Penjaga laboratorium menjelaskan reaksi kimia di tabung kaca.
I pick up the protective goggles that fell on the floor and return them to the laboratory attendant.
Saya mengambil kacamata pelindung yang jatuh di lantai dan mengembalikannya kepada penjaga laboratorium.
the grass field
padang rumput
That boy jumps on the small grass field.
Anak laki-laki itu melompat di padang rumput kecil.
greatly
sangat
Our teacher is greatly respected by the students.
Guru kami sangat dihormati oleh murid-murid.
to examine
memeriksa
The doctor examines the patient at the hospital.
Dokter memeriksa pasien di rumah sakit.
He/She examines the liquid in that small laboratory.
Dia memeriksa cairan di laboratorium kecil itu.
the school meeting
rapat sekolah
I will join the school meeting tomorrow morning.
Saya ikut rapat sekolah besok pagi.
The school meeting is held in the hall this morning.
Rapat sekolah diadakan di aula pagi ini.
the life
hidup
My life is simple.
Hidup saya sederhana.
Our teacher said that every human can learn throughout life.
Guru kami berkata bahwa setiap manusia bisa belajar sepanjang hidup.
sore
sakit
My mouth hurts tonight.
Mulut saya sakit malam ini.