Lesson 68

QuestionAnswer
the rooster
jogoo
to crow
kuwika
Every morning, our rooster crows near the house.
Kila asubuhi, jogoo wetu anawika karibu na nyumba.
This morning, the rooster crowed very early behind the house.
Leo asubuhi, jogoo aliwika mapema sana nyuma ya nyumba.
to wake (someone) up
kuamsha
Mother will wake the children up in the morning.
Mama ataamsha watoto asubuhi.
Yesterday that rooster woke me up even before my wristwatch rang.
Jana jogoo huyo aliniamsha kabla hata saa ya mkononi haijalia.
The more you do stretching exercises for your muscles, the more your body gains strength.
Kadiri unavyofanya mazoezi ya kunyoosha misuli, ndivyo mwili wako unavyopata nguvu.
the sweat
jasho
After running, we feel sweat coming out and our muscles getting tired.
Baada ya kukimbia, tunahisi jasho likitoka na misuli ikichoka.
when it beats
unapopiga
When your heart is beating fast, breathe slowly so that it calms down.
Moyo unapopiga haraka, pumua polepole ili utulie.
When I heard my friend crying, my heart hurt a little.
Nilipomsikia rafiki yangu akilia, moyo wangu uliumia kidogo.
Don’t be late, put on your sports shoes now and meet on the field.
Msichelewe, vaeni viatu vya michezo sasa na mkutane uwanjani.
Our biology teacher has the habit of starting class with an easy question.
Mwalimu wetu wa biolojia ana tabia ya kuanza darasa kwa swali rahisi.
Usually I look at the lesson summary before entering the classroom.
Kwa kawaida mimi hutazama muhtasari wa somo kabla ya kuingia darasani.
You (all) don’t whisper in class, write your answers in the exercise book.
Ninyi msinong’one darasani, andikeni majibu yenu kwenye daftari la mazoezi.
Every evening we eat a family meal in the dining room.
Kila jioni tunakula chakula cha familia katika chumba cha kulia chakula.
to put/place
kuweka
This evening, I will put our books on the table.
Leo jioni, mimi nitaweka vitabu vyetu kwenye meza.
Today the children themselves have set the table and placed all the plates evenly.
Leo watoto wenyewe wamepanga meza na kuweka sahani zote sawasawa.
My brother bought a new backpack for his heavy books.
Kaka alinunua begi jipya la mgongoni kwa ajili ya vitabu vyake vizito.
when he comes
atakapokuja
When father comes home, we will eat dinner together.
Atakapokuja baba nyumbani, tutakula chakula cha jioni pamoja.
at the school
shuleni
The children drink milk at school.
Watoto wanakunywa maziwa shuleni.
in the hand
mkononi
I have a phone in my hand.
Mimi nina simu mkononi.
Tomorrow when he comes to school, he will carry that backpack instead of a handbag.
Kesho atakapokuja shuleni, atabeba begi hilo la mgongoni badala ya mkoba wa mkononi.
Don’t forget to look at the calendar on the wall so that you know the date of the next exam.
Msisahau kutazama kalenda ya ukutani ili mjue tarehe ya mtihani ujao.
The teacher said that when we finish the exam, the answers will be shown on the wall for each class.
Mwalimu alisema tutakapomaliza mtihani, majibu yataonyeshwa ukutani kwa kila darasa.
My sister cooked a salad of cabbage and tomatoes for lunch.
Dada yangu alipika saladi ya kabichi na nyanya kwa chakula cha mchana.
when I eat
ninapokula
When I eat dinner at home, I feel peace.
Ninapokula chakula cha jioni nyumbani, ninahisi amani.
Whenever I eat cabbage with a bit of lemon, I feel I have gotten many vitamins.
Kila ninapokula kabichi yenye limau kidogo, nahisi nimepata vitamini nyingi.
Grandmother ties a headscarf on her head every day before going outside.
Bibi kila siku hufunga leso kichwani kabla ya kutoka nje.
Today she is wearing a blue headscarf with white stripes, and she looks very nice.
Leo amevaa leso ya bluu yenye mistari meupe, na anapendeza sana.
Children, sit on the sofa and don’t argue about the game now.
Watoto, keti kwenye kochi na msibishane kuhusu mchezo sasa.
Every weekend, grandmother’s grandchildren write a short diary about their day.
Kila wikendi, wajukuu wa bibi huandika shajara fupi kuhusu siku yao.
If I were their grandmother, I would be proud of how they write down their own thoughts.
Ningekuwa bibi yao, ningejivunia jinsi wanavyoandika mawazo yao wenyewe.
to be quiet
kukaa kimya
Students should keep quiet in the classroom during the exam.
Wanafunzi wanapaswa kukaa kimya darasani wakati wa mtihani.
Today the rooster is quiet, but small birds are singing on our roof.
Leo jogoo amekaa kimya, lakini ndege wadogo wanaimba juu ya paa letu.
when you are
mnapokuwa
When you (all) are at home, you like to read books.
Mnapokuwa nyumbani, mnapenda kusoma vitabu.
right next to it
hapo pembeni
Please sit on the sofa over there to the side.
Tafadhali kaa kwenye kochi hapo pembeni.
Don’t make a lot of noise when you are in the living room, because father is working in a small office right next to it.
Msipige kelele nyingi mnapokuwa sebuleni, kwa sababu baba anafanya kazi katika ofisi ndogo hapo pembeni.
peacefully
kwa amani
Our family lives together at home in peace.
Familia yetu inaishi pamoja nyumbani kwa amani.
The more we sit together and eat in peace, the happier our family becomes.
Kadiri tunavyokaa pamoja na kula kwa amani, ndivyo familia yetu inavyokuwa na furaha zaidi.
to wipe
kupangusa
Mother likes to wipe the table after the meal.
Mama anapenda kupangusa meza baada ya chakula.
After exercise, I wipe sweat with a clean cloth.
Baada ya mazoezi, mimi ninapangusa jasho kwa kitambaa safi.
the whistle
filimbi
The coach uses a whistle to start the match.
Kocha anatumia filimbi kuanza mechi.
When you blow the whistle on the field, the children run.
Unapopiga filimbi uwanjani, watoto wanakimbia.