Hardcore Malay - Lesson 36

Question	Answer
the cloud	awan
above	di atas
This morning, white clouds move slowly above my house.	Pagi ini, awan putih bergerak perlahan di atas rumah saya.
the rain jacket	jaket hujan
I sun-dry the rain jacket in the backyard.	Saya menjemur jaket hujan di halaman belakang rumah.
When the clouds become dark, I bring a rain jacket and an umbrella.	Bila awan menjadi gelap, saya bawa jaket hujan dan payung.
the rainbow	pelangi
to appear	muncul
My cat suddenly appears under the table.	Kucing saya tiba-tiba muncul di bawah meja.
After the heavy rain, a big rainbow appears above the hill.	Selepas hujan lebat, pelangi besar muncul di atas bukit.
My daughter likes to take pictures of the rainbow with her phone.	Anak perempuan saya suka ambil gambar pelangi dengan telefon.
between	di antara
My cat sits between me and my dog on the sofa.	Kucing saya duduk di antara saya dan anjing saya di sofa.
the valley	lembah
Between those two green hills, there is a very quiet valley.	Di antara dua bukit hijau itu, ada sebuah lembah yang sangat sunyi.
We walk through that small valley in the evening.	Kami berjalan melalui lembah kecil itu pada waktu petang.
this season	musim ini
This season we rarely go out jogging in the park.	Musim ini kami jarang keluar berjoging di taman.
the smoke	asap
the north	utara
We live in the north of the city now.	Kami tinggal di utara bandar sekarang.
This season the air is full of smoke from an old factory in the north of the city.	Musim ini udara penuh asap dari kilang lama di utara bandar.
If the smoke is too thick, we close all the windows of the house.	Kalau asap terlalu tebal, kami tutup semua tingkap rumah.
the haze	jerebu
to cover	menutup
He/She closes the bedroom window because of the heavy rain.	Dia menutup jendela bilik tidur kerana hujan lebat.
Sometimes haze comes from another city and covers the sun.	Kadang-kadang jerebu datang dari bandar lain dan menutup matahari.
When the haze is strong, we rarely go out jogging in the park.	Semasa jerebu kuat, kami jarang keluar berjoging di taman.
the pharmacy	farmasi
the cough medicine	ubat batuk
I drink cough medicine tonight.	Saya minum ubat batuk malam ini.
the vitamin	vitamin
I drink water and take vitamins every morning.	Saya minum air dan makan vitamin setiap pagi.
I go to that pharmacy to buy cough medicine and vitamins.	Saya pergi ke farmasi itu untuk beli ubat batuk dan vitamin.
the mask	topeng
The doctor gives me a new mask and says that I should wear it in crowded places.	Doktor memberi saya topeng baharu dan berkata supaya saya memakainya di tempat sesak.
the haze season	musim jerebu
During the haze season, we wear masks when walking in the park.	Pada musim jerebu, kami pakai topeng ketika berjalan di taman.
On the public bus, many people wear masks during the haze season.	Di dalam bas awam, ramai orang memakai topeng ketika musim jerebu.
otherwise	kalau tidak
I must wear a mask, otherwise my nose easily hurts during haze.	Saya mesti pakai topeng, kalau tidak hidung saya mudah sakit ketika jerebu.
the glove	sarung tangan
the injection	suntikan
I am afraid of injections at the public hospital.	Saya takut suntikan di hospital kerajaan.
The nurse wears gloves when giving injections to patients.	Jururawat memakai sarung tangan ketika memberi suntikan kepada pesakit.
thin	nipis
That paper is thin.	Kertas itu nipis.
to wash	membasuh
I wash dirty clothes in the washing machine.	Saya membasuh baju kotor di mesin basuh.
the dishes	pinggan mangkuk
We wash the dirty dishes in the sink.	Kami cuci pinggan mangkuk kotor di singki.
In the kitchen, Mother also wears thin gloves when washing the dishes.	Di dapur, ibu juga memakai sarung tangan nipis ketika membasuh pinggan mangkuk.
the cigarette smoke	asap rokok
I worry when a small child plays near cigarette smoke.	Saya risau apabila anak kecil bermain dekat asap rokok.
At the office, cigarette smoke is not allowed because it affects health.	Di pejabat, asap rokok tidak dibenarkan kerana ia menjejaskan kesihatan.
to smoke	merokok
My father does not smoke at home.	Ayah saya tidak merokok di rumah.
the lungs	paru-paru
I want healthy lungs, so I do not smoke.	Saya mahu paru-paru sihat, jadi saya tidak merokok.
I advise my older brother to stop smoking for the sake of his lungs’ health.	Saya nasihatkan abang supaya berhenti merokok demi kesihatan paru-parunya.
the health center	pusat kesihatan
That pharmacy is near the health center.	Farmasi itu berhampiran pusat kesihatan.
the talk	ceramah
I attend a talk about health at the health center near my house.	Saya menghadiri ceramah tentang kesihatan di pusat kesihatan dekat rumah.
the nutrition	pemakanan
The doctor gives a talk about healthy nutrition at the health center.	Doktor memberi ceramah tentang pemakanan sihat di pusat kesihatan.
At the health center near our house, the doctor gives a short talk about healthy eating.	Di pusat kesihatan dekat rumah, doktor memberi ceramah ringkas tentang pemakanan sihat.
the program	program
the citizen	warga
The citizens of this city like to help neighbors at the health center.	Warga bandar ini suka membantu jiran di pusat kesihatan.
That health center also has a morning exercise program for the elderly.	Pusat kesihatan itu juga ada program senaman pagi untuk warga tua.
the first-aid kit	peti pertolongan cemas
I keep the first-aid kit at home.	Saya simpan peti pertolongan cemas di rumah.
the accident	kemalangan
He/She is worried about an accident on the crowded road.	Dia risau tentang kemalangan di jalan sesak.
At the office, we learn how to use the first-aid kit if there is a small accident.	Di pejabat, kami belajar cara menggunakan peti pertolongan cemas jika ada kemalangan kecil.
the first-aid bag	beg pertolongan cemas
I keep the first-aid bag in the car.	Saya simpan beg pertolongan cemas di dalam kereta.
The teacher shows what is inside the first-aid bag in the classroom.	Guru menunjukkan apa yang ada dalam beg pertolongan cemas di bilik darjah.
the phone number	nombor telefon
I write the phone number in the notebook.	Saya tulis nombor telefon di dalam buku nota.
to be stuck	ditampal
The rainbow picture is stuck on the whiteboard.	Gambar pelangi ditampal di papan putih.
The emergency phone number is stuck next to the office phone.	Nombor telefon kecemasan ditampal di sebelah telefon pejabat.
the emergency	kecemasan
In an emergency, I will contact the health center.	Dalam kecemasan, saya akan menghubungi pusat kesihatan.
to contact	hubungi
Please contact me by phone tonight.	Sila hubungi saya melalui telefon malam ini.
first	dulu
I used to live in an apartment, now I live in a house.	Dulu saya tinggal di pangsapuri, sekarang saya tinggal di rumah.
If an emergency happens at home, I will contact the health center first, otherwise I will call the hospital.	Kalau berlaku kecemasan di rumah, saya akan hubungi pusat kesihatan dulu, kalau tidak saya hubungi hospital.
the coin	syiling
My wallet is full of small coins after I pay at the supermarket.	Dompet saya penuh dengan syiling kecil selepas saya bayar di pasar raya.
I give some coins to that small child to buy a snack at the stall.	Saya beri beberapa syiling kepada anak kecil itu untuk beli snek di gerai.
the television station	stesen televisyen
to broadcast	menyiarkan
That local television station broadcasts the morning news every Monday.	Stesen televisyen tempatan itu menyiarkan berita pagi setiap hari Isnin.
The local television station is broadcasting a special program about family health tonight.	Stesen televisyen tempatan menyiarkan program khas tentang kesihatan keluarga malam ini.
the broadcast	siaran
the interview	temu bual
live	langsung
I am not hungry at all tonight.	Saya langsung tidak lapar malam ini.
I like their morning broadcast because the doctor answers questions through a live interview.	Saya suka siaran pagi mereka kerana doktor menjawab soalan melalui temu bual langsung.
the weather forecast	ramalan cuaca
This morning, I read the weather forecast in the newspaper.	Pagi ini, saya baca ramalan cuaca di surat khabar.
The weather forecast in that program says that tomorrow the clouds will be thick but there will be no rain.	Ramalan cuaca dalam program itu kata esok awan tebal tetapi tiada hujan.
the weather expert	pakar cuaca
That weather expert explains the weather forecast this morning on the local television station.	Pakar cuaca itu menerangkan ramalan cuaca pagi ini di stesen televisyen tempatan.
the forecast	ramalan
That forecast is important for farmers in the rice field.	Ramalan itu penting untuk petani di sawah.
I listen to an interview with a weather expert who explains how they make forecasts.	Saya dengar temu bual dengan pakar cuaca yang menjelaskan bagaimana mereka membuat ramalan.
for	bagi
That bonus is important for workers at the factory.	Bonus itu penting bagi pekerja di kilang.
For me, the most important thing is my family’s health, not work.	Bagi saya, yang paling penting ialah kesihatan keluarga, bukan kerja.
to repeat	ulang
The teacher asks me to repeat that question again.	Guru meminta saya ulang soalan itu sekali lagi.
In that evening broadcast, the doctor repeats that the most important thing is to drink enough water every day.	Dalam siaran malam itu, doktor ulang bahawa yang paling penting ialah minum air yang cukup setiap hari.
the lung	paru-paru
The doctor says healthy lungs are important for health.	Doktor kata paru-paru sihat penting untuk kesihatan.
the smoker	perokok
The doctor advises smokers to stop smoking.	Doktor menasihati perokok supaya berhenti merokok.
The doctor shows pictures of healthy lungs and smoker’s lungs in that program.	Doktor menunjukkan gambar paru-paru yang sihat dan paru-paru perokok dalam program tersebut.
tree	pokok
I sit under a tree in the park.	Saya duduk di bawah pokok di taman.
to change color	berubah warna
The sky changes color at dusk.	Langit berubah warna pada waktu senja.
the autumn	musim luruh
In that cold country, the tree leaves change color in autumn.	Di negara sejuk itu, daun pokok berubah warna pada musim luruh.
I like the picture of a rainbow above red autumn leaves in my calendar.	Saya suka gambar pelangi di atas daun merah musim luruh dalam kalendar saya.

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