Usages of sine
Puer timidus numquam iam sine matre dormit, sed semper matrem vocat.
The timid boy no longer ever sleeps without his mother, but he always calls his mother.
Femina forte in via stat sine timore, quia corpus suum bene scit.
By chance a woman stands in the street without fear, because she knows her body well.
Multi numquam sine amicitia vivunt.
Many people never live without friendship.
Magistra dicit: “Sine libris bonis bene vivere non possumus.”
The teacher says: “Without good books we cannot live well.”
Mater respondet: "Nonne potestis ludere aut legere? Quomodo sine avia tristes esse potestis?"
Mother answers: "Can you not play or read? How can you be sad without grandmother?"
Dominus et servus sine verbo sedent; dominus pedes fessos spectat, servus autem silentium amat.
The master and the servant sit without a word; the master looks at his tired feet, but the servant loves the silence.
Puer viam transire vult, sed mater eum monet ne sine ea transeat.
The boy wants to cross the road, but mother warns him not to cross without her.
Ego autem puto difficillimum esse verbum novum sine mendo describere, cum manus et mens satis quietae non sunt.
I, however, think that it is most difficult to copy a new word without a mistake, when the hand and mind are not calm enough.
Discipuli ordine stantes magistram exspectant, ne sine ordine in scholam intrent.
The students, standing in a row, wait for the teacher, so that they may not enter the school without order.
In foro mercatores sine ordine sedentes pretia magna clamant.
In the forum the merchants, sitting without order, shout high prices.
Avus saepe dicit animos hominum non semper eosdem manere, sed vitam sine spe tristem esse.
Grandfather often says that people’s spirits do not always remain the same, but that life without hope is sad.
Si faber hodie tectum reficit, familia hac nocte sine timore dormiet.
If the craftsman repairs the roof today, the family will sleep without fear tonight.
In schola regula nova legitur: “Nemo sine causa sero discedat.”
At school a new rule is read: “Let no one leave late without a reason.”
Dubito num Marcus meminerit quid magistra dixerit, quia is sine libro venit.
I doubt whether Marcus remembers what the teacher said, because he came without a book.
Puella sine mora dicit se nihil tulisse et fratrem iocum facere solere.
The girl says without delay that she took nothing and that her brother usually plays jokes.
Ego nescio quis verum dicat, sed omnes sperant rem sine mora finem habituram esse.
I do not know who is telling the truth, but everyone hopes that the matter will come to an end without delay.
Puer extra domum exire vult, sed mater eum monet ne sine ea exeat.
The boy wants to go outside the house, but mother warns him not to go out without her.
Avus dicit doctrinam sine veritate minus utilem esse.
Grandfather says that teaching without truth is less useful.
Magister dicit requiem quoque utilem esse, nam nemo sine requie diu studere potest.
The teacher says that rest is useful too, for no one can study for a long time without rest.
Otium sine libro mihi dulce non est, sed avia sub arbore quiete sedere amat.
Leisure without a book is not pleasant to me, but grandmother likes to sit quietly under the tree.
Magistra dicit studium sine disciplina minus utile esse.
The teacher says that study without discipline is less useful.
Magistra non patitur discipulos sine ordine ex bibliotheca egredi.
The teacher does not allow the students to go out of the library without order.
Post tempestatem pueri ligna sicca quaerunt, quia ignis sine lignis diu manere non potest.
After the storm the boys look for dry wood, because a fire cannot last long without wood.
Sine fide amicitia diu manere non potest.
Without trust, friendship cannot last long.
Sine vi pax in urbe manet.
Without force, peace remains in the city.
Libertas sine fide et sine bona voluntate firma non manet.
Freedom does not remain firm without trust and without good will.
Soror fratri persuadet ut veritatem sine timore dicat.
The sister persuades her brother to tell the truth without fear.
Sine concordia civitas firma manere non potest.
Without harmony a state cannot remain strong.
Nos ei favemus, quia libertatem sine vi servare conatur.
We support him, because he tries to preserve freedom without force.
Non dubito quin avia tunicam laceram sine mora consuere possit.
I do not doubt that grandmother can sew the torn tunic without delay.
Magistra dicit talem disciplinam utilem esse, quoniam sine ordine nemo bene discere potest.
The teacher says that such discipline is useful, since without order no one can learn well.
Mater dicit se magis confidere filiae quam filio, quia illa veritatem sine mora fatetur.
Mother says that she trusts her daughter more than her son, because she confesses the truth without delay.
Avus dicit virtutem sine patientia et sine bona voluntate firmam esse non posse.
Grandfather says that courage cannot be firm without patience and good will.
Misericordia sine iustitia interdum iniqua videtur.
Mercy without justice sometimes seems unfair.
Pater dicit se iustitiam sine misericordia duram, misericordiam sine iustitia caecam putare.
Father says that he thinks justice without mercy is harsh, and mercy without justice blind.
Magistra dicit diligentiam plus valere quam mentem bonam sine labore.
The teacher says that diligence is worth more than a good mind without work.
Prudentia sine sapientia non multum valet, sed utraque discipulae utilis est.
Prudence without wisdom is not worth much, but both are useful to the student.
Magna severitas pueros interdum terret, sed severitas sine ira discipulos docere potest.
Great strictness sometimes frightens boys, but strictness without anger can teach students.
Pudor sine metu melior est, quia hominem monet ut recte faciat etiam sine poena.
A sense of shame without fear is better, because it warns a person to do what is right even without punishment.
Postridie neptis sine febre sedet, quamquam parva tussis adhuc manet.
The next day the niece sits without fever, although a small cough still remains.
Avus baculum tenet, quia sine baculo per vicum ambulare non audet.
Grandfather holds a stick, because he does not dare to walk through the street without a stick.
Mater dicit victoriam sine superbia meliorem esse, quia post cladem saepe longa fuga sequitur.
Mother says that victory without pride is better, because after a defeat a long retreat often follows.
Lucia in commentario suo scribit bonum ducem victoriam sine ira quaerere.
Lucia writes in her notebook that a good general seeks victory without anger.
Dux femina milites monet ne sine ordine procedant.
The female general warns the soldiers not to advance without order.
Dux milites oppugnantes monet ne sine ordine procedant.
The general warns the attacking soldiers not to advance without order.
Imperium sine iustitia firmum manere non potest.
Power cannot remain firm without justice.
Quamquam fuga hostium iam incipit, dux milites monet ne sine ordine procedant.
Although the enemy’s flight is already beginning, the general warns the soldiers not to advance without order.
Non est discipulus qui hoc exercitium sine cura perficiat; omnibus enim tempus et patientia necessaria sunt.
There is no student who completes this exercise without care; for time and patience are necessary for everyone.
Multi cives arbitrantur bonam rem publicam sine iustitia servari non posse.
Many citizens think that a good state cannot be preserved without justice.
Quamquam tribunus magnam potestatem habet, dicit se sine auctoritate senatus nihil facere velle.
Although the tribune has great power, he says that he wants to do nothing without the authority of the senate.
Mater dicit naviculam sine gubernaculo bene moveri non posse.
Mother says that the little boat cannot be moved well without a rudder.
Iudex dicit hereditatem sine bono tutore saepe in periculo esse.
The judge says that an inheritance is often in danger without a good guardian.
Ius sine iustitia firmum manere non potest.
The law cannot remain firm without justice.
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