Lesson 28

QuestionAnswer
the café
mkahawa
This evening, we will meet in the new café in town.
Jioni hii, tutakutana katika mkahawa mpya mjini.
the tourist
mtalii
to be attracted
kuvutiwa
the choir
kwaya
The choir sings a new song in the evening.
Kwaya inaimba wimbo mpya jioni.
Many tourists have been attracted by the music of the children’s choir.
Watalii wengi wamevutiwa na muziki wa kwaya ya watoto.
to be guided
kuongozwa
It is important that students be guided by the teacher in the library.
Ni muhimu wanafunzi kuongozwa na mwalimu katika maktaba.
the guard
mlinzi
to
mpaka
Tomorrow morning, those tourists will be guided by a guard to the film hall.
Kesho asubuhi, watalii hao wataongozwa na mlinzi mpaka ukumbi wa filamu.
the rent
kodi
Father paid the house rent early this month.
Baba amelipa kodi ya nyumba mapema mwezi huu.
the building
jengo
The building is in front of the school.
Jengo lipo mbele ya shule.
If the rent is not paid again, a warning letter will be written by the building guard.
Ikiwa kodi haitalipwa tena, barua ya onyo itaandikwa na mlinzi wa jengo.
the desk
dawati
new
jipya
the carpenter
seremala
skilled
hodari
The skilled teacher teaches students every day.
Mwalimu hodari anafundisha wanafunzi kila siku.
The new desk has been made by a skilled carpenter.
Dawati jipya limetengenezwa na seremala hodari.
the brain-teaser game
chemsha-bongo
Juma will sit at that desk during the brain-teaser game.
Juma atakaa kwenye dawati hilo wakati wa chemsha-bongo.
the referee
mwamuzi
to stop
kusimamisha
The police officer is stopping the minibus at the market.
Polisi anasimamisha daladala sokoni.
the match
mchezo
the rule
kanuni
to be broken
kuvunjwa
This door has been broken by the children.
Mlango huu umevunjwa na watoto.
The referee stopped the match when the rules were broken.
Mwamuzi alisimamisha mchezo wakati kanuni zilivunjwa.
to be printed
kuchapishwa
The new rules have been printed by the school committee today.
Kanuni mpya zimechapishwa na kamati ya shule leo.
the puzzle
chemsha-bongo
It is important to do puzzles together with friends.
Ni muhimu kufanya chemsha-bongo pamoja na marafiki.
the mathematics
hesabu
A difficult puzzle has been prepared by our mathematics teacher.
Chemsha-bongo ngumu imeandaliwa na mwalimu wetu wa hesabu.
to fill
kujaza
the barrel
pipa
The barrel is big at the market.
Pipa ni kubwa sokoni.
to rise
kuchomoza
Asha has filled the barrel with water before sunrise.
Asha amejaza pipa la maji kabla ya jua kuchomoza.
fresh
mpya
The smell of fresh bread has spread through the café.
Harufu ya mkate mpya imeenea katika mkahawa.
The youth choir will sing a song of thanks at church tomorrow.
Kwaya ya vijana itaimba wimbo wa shukrani kesho kanisani.
the oven
tanuri
Mother wants to buy a new oven at the market.
Mama anataka kununua tanuri jipya sokoni.
our
letu
Our modern oven uses very little electricity.
Tanuri letu la kisasa linatumia umeme kidogo sana.
to sew
kusona
I am sewing a new shirt at home.
Mimi ninasona shati mpya nyumbani.
the kitenge
kitenge
which has
lenye
The book with many chapters is on the table.
Kitabu lenye sura nyingi kipo mezani.
the colour
rangi
bright
angavu
The bright wall has many pictures.
Ukuta angavu una picha nyingi.
Mother has sewn me a brightly coloured kitenge shirt.
Mama amenishonea shati la kitenge lenye rangi angavu.
to be shown
kuonyeshwa
the fashion
mtindo
Kitenge clothes will be shown at the fashion festival.
Nguo za kitenge zitaonyeshwa katika tamasha la mitindo.
the award
tuzo
Juma received an award after winning the school math competition.
Juma alipata tuzo baada ya kushinda mashindano ya hesabu shuleni.
the craftsman
fundi
The craftsman is digging a ditch on the farm.
Fundi anachimba mfereji shambani.
the coin
sarafu
the copper
shaba
The copper pen is on the table.
Kalamu ya shaba iko mezani.
That award has been made by a craftsman using copper coins.
Tuzo hiyo imetengenezwa na fundi kwa kutumia sarafu za shaba.
the bag
mkoba
I have a new bag.
Mimi nina mkoba mpya.
the shoulder
bega
My shoulder hurts after running in the morning.
Bega langu lina maumivu baada ya kukimbia asubuhi.
left
kushoto
I carried a heavy bag on my left shoulder.
Nilibeba mkoba mzito kwenye bega langu la kushoto.
the gold
dhahabu
Mother bought gold at the market.
Mama alinunua dhahabu sokoni.
One gold coin fell under the desk.
Sarafu moja ya dhahabu ilianguka chini ya dawati.
through
kupitia
I can learn new words through the internet.
Mimi ninaweza kujifunza maneno mapya kupitia mtandao.
the donation
hisani
Farmers received fertilizer through government donation.
Wakulima walipata mbolea kupitia hisani ya serikali.
The school received new books through the ambassador’s donation.
Shule ilipokea vitabu vipya kupitia hisani ya balozi.
Such kindness helps children study free of charge.
Hisani kama hiyo husaidia watoto kusoma bila malipo.
the scenery
mandhari
The scenery attracts tourists in the morning.
Mandhari inavutia watalii asubuhi.
I am attracted to the garden scenery in the evening.
Mimi ninavutiwa na mandhari ya bustani jioni.
to repair
kurekebisha
The carpenter is repairing the broken door at home.
Seremala anarekebisha mlango uliovunjika nyumbani.
to examine
kuchunguza
The student examines the report before the meeting.
Mwanafunzi anachunguza ripoti kabla ya mkutano.
The referee examines the report before the match.
Mwamuzi anachunguza ripoti kabla ya mechi.
these
haya
It is important to read these texts before they are printed.
Ni muhimu kusoma maandishi haya kabla ya kuchapishwa.
above
juu ya
In the morning, the sun rises above the mountain.
Asubuhi, jua linachomoza juu ya mlima.
delicious
matamu
These fruits are delicious at the market.
Matunda haya ni matamu sokoni.