Lesson 31

QuestionAnswer
the hobby
hobi
to collect
mengumpul
the postcard
poskad
My main hobby is collecting old postcards.
Hobi utama saya ialah mengumpul poskad lama.
the girlfriend
teman wanita
to have a picnic
berkelah
the lake
tasik
My girlfriend likes to have picnics at the lake on weekends.
Teman wanita saya suka berkelah di tasik pada hujung minggu.
My girlfriend’s hobby is having picnics at the lake on weekends.
Hobi teman wanita saya ialah berkelah di tasik pada hujung minggu.
Yesterday we had a picnic by a big lake near the city.
Semalam kami berkelah di tepi tasik besar dekat bandar.
to spread out
bentang
the mat
tikar
I spread out the mat in the living room before the family arrives.
Saya bentang tikar di ruang tamu sebelum keluarga sampai.
We spread out a red mat on the grass before eating.
Kami bentang tikar merah di atas rumput sebelum makan.
to fold
lipat
I fold my sports shirt and keep it in the bag.
Saya lipat baju sukan saya dan simpan di dalam beg.
After eating, my younger sibling folded the mat and put it in the car.
Selepas makan, adik saya lipat tikar itu dan simpan dalam kereta.
to put
meletakkan
the side dish
lauk
That side dish is very delicious.
Lauk itu sangat sedap.
the container
bekas
plastic
plastik
I throw the plastic container into the green bin.
Saya buang bekas plastik ke dalam tong hijau.
Mother put rice and side dishes in several plastic containers.
Ibu meletakkan nasi dan lauk dalam beberapa bekas plastik.
the spice
rempah
curry
kari
The small container at the corner of the mat was full of fragrant curry spices.
Bekas kecil di sudut tikar penuh dengan rempah kari yang harum.
must
kena
to be stored
disimpan
That book is stored on the tall shelf in the living room.
Buku itu disimpan di rak tinggi di ruang tamu.
Father advised us that strong spices must be stored far from children.
Ayah menasihati kami bahawa rempah yang kuat kena disimpan jauh dari kanak-kanak.
the security guard
pengawal keselamatan
A security guard is sitting in the hotel lobby.
Seorang pengawal keselamatan duduk di lobi hotel.
the entrance
pintu
to shout
menjerit
The small child shouts in the park.
Anak kecil itu menjerit di taman.
The security guard at the entrance of the lake park reminded us not to shout.
Pengawal keselamatan di pintu taman tasik mengingatkan kami supaya jangan menjerit.
the guard
pengawal
That guard sits on the bench near the park entrance.
Pengawal itu duduk di bangku dekat pintu taman.
silent
diam
calmly
secara tenang
When the guard came, everyone sat quietly and continued eating calmly.
Bila pengawal datang, semua orang duduk diam dan sambung makan secara tenang.
to save
simpan
the album
album
I took pictures of the lake and my family, then saved them in a digital album on my phone.
Saya mengambil gambar tasik dan keluarga, kemudian simpan dalam album digital di telefon.
At home, grandmother showed an old album full of postcards from other countries.
Di rumah, nenek menunjukkan album lama yang penuh dengan poskad dari negara lain.
to update
kemas kini
the profile
profil
the social media
media sosial
He/She updates his/her social media profile with that blue lake photo.
Dia kemas kini profil media sosialnya dengan gambar tasik biru itu.
to change
tukar
the comment
komen
I rarely change my profile, but I read all the comments before sleeping.
Saya jarang tukar profil, tetapi saya baca semua komen sebelum tidur.
the seminar
seminar
the researcher
penyelidik
the panel
panel
In that seminar, three researchers sat as a panel at the front of the room.
Dalam seminar itu, tiga orang penyelidik duduk sebagai panel di depan bilik.
the moderator
moderator
the microphone
mikrofon
to introduce
memperkenalkan
A young female moderator stood with a microphone and introduced each researcher.
Moderator wanita muda berdiri dengan mikrofon dan memperkenalkan setiap penyelidik.
the study
kajian
lake
tasik
They explained a brief study about the quality of lake water near the campus.
Mereka menerangkan kajian ringkas tentang kualiti air tasik dekat kampus.
the data
data
the color
warna
Each researcher collected data on the water’s temperature and color at different times.
Setiap penyelidik mengumpul data suhu dan warna air pada waktu yang berbeza.
to be shown
ditunjukkan
the graph
graf
That data was then shown in a simple graph on the whiteboard.
Data itu kemudian ditunjukkan dalam graf mudah di papan putih.
the meaning
maksud
the line
garis
Our science teacher explained the graph so that the students understood the meaning of each line.
Guru sains kami menerangkan graf itu supaya pelajar faham maksud setiap garis.
to discuss
membincangkan
the conclusion
kesimpulan
local
setempat
At the end of the seminar, the panel discussed important conclusions for the local community.
Pada akhir seminar, panel membincangkan kesimpulan penting untuk masyarakat setempat.
to reduce
kurangkan
around
di sekitar
The main conclusion is that people must reduce trash around the lake.
Kesimpulan utama ialah orang ramai kena kurangkan sampah di sekitar tasik.
the paper
kertas kerja
the study room
bilik belajar
After the seminar, I wrote a short paper about that study in the study room.
Selepas seminar, saya tulis kertas kerja pendek tentang kajian itu di bilik belajar.
at the side
di tepi
I sent the paper to the moderator and she/he wrote a brief comment at the side.
Saya hantar kertas kerja kepada moderator dan dia menulis komen ringkas di tepi.
to praise
puji
to suggest
cadangkan
to strengthen
kuatkan
the section
bahagian
He/She praised the clear language, but suggested that I strengthen the conclusion section.
Dia puji bahasa yang jelas, tetapi dia cadangkan saya kuatkan bahagian kesimpulan.
quiet
diam
deep
dalam
After a busy day, I close my laptop, sit quietly on the sofa, and take a deep breath.
Selepas hari yang padat, saya tutup laptop, duduk diam di sofa, dan tarik nafas dalam.
to picnic
berkelah
Only then do I realize that small hobbies like picnicking and collecting postcards can reduce my stress.
Barulah saya sedar bahawa hobi kecil seperti berkelah dan mengumpul poskad boleh mengurangkan tekanan saya.