| if you study | ukisoma |
| the biology | biolojia |
| I like the biology lesson. | Mimi ninapenda somo la biolojia. |
| If you study biology every day, you will start to understand your body well. | Ukisoma biolojia kila siku, utaanza kuelewa mwili wako vizuri. |
| When I do chemistry exercises, my sister helps me understand physics experiments. | Nikifanya mazoezi ya chemia, dada yangu ananisaidia kuelewa majaribio ya fizikia. |
| the lawyer | mwanasheria |
| their | zao |
| Their houses are clean every day. | Nyumba zao ni safi kila siku. |
| the politics | siasa |
| I like to read news about politics in the evening. | Mimi ninapenda kusoma habari za siasa jioni. |
| Our lawyer teaches the youth about their rights and the politics of the country. | Mwanasheria wetu anafundisha vijana kuhusu haki zao na siasa za nchi. |
| the judge | hakimu |
| if he listens to him | akimsikiliza |
| carefully | kwa makini |
| I am reading a book carefully at home. | Mimi ninasoma kitabu kwa makini nyumbani. |
| the case | kesi |
| The police are investigating a case at the market. | Polisi wanachunguza kesi sokoni. |
| just | wa haki |
| Our teacher is a just person. | Mwalimu wetu ni mtu wa haki. |
| If the judge listens carefully to the lawyer, the decision of the case becomes more just. | Hakimu akimsikiliza mwanasheria kwa makini, uamuzi wa kesi huwa wa haki zaidi. |
| if you respect | ukiheshimu |
| If you respect teachers and parents, you will achieve success at school. | Ukiheshimu walimu na wazazi, utapata mafanikio shuleni. |
| other | wengine |
| Some children like tea, and others like milk. | Watoto wengine wanapenda chai, na wengine wanapenda maziwa. |
| If you respect other people’s rights, they will respect your life too. | Ukiheshimu haki za wengine, nao watayaheshimu maisha yako. |
| the youth | ujana |
| Youth is important as a period for learning ethics. | Ujana ni muhimu kama kipindi cha kujifunza maadili. |
| the lottery | bahati nasibu |
| During his youth, my brother bought lottery tickets every week. | Wakati wa ujana, kaka yangu alinunua tiketi za bahati nasibu kila wiki. |
| the old age | uzee |
| Old age is important for the community. | Uzee ni muhimu kwa jamii. |
| to change | kubadilishia |
| Mother will change the child's shirt at home. | Mama atabadilishia mtoto shati nyumbani. |
| Now in his old age, he laughs saying the lottery did not change his life. | Sasa katika uzee wake, anacheka akisema bahati nasibu haikumbadilishia maisha. |
| If you use your youth well, your old age will be peaceful. | Ukiutumia ujana wako vizuri, uzee wako utakuwa wenye amani. |
| the magnet | sumaku |
| to attract | kuvuta |
| the nail | msumari |
| The craftsman uses a nail to make the table. | Fundi anatumia msumari kutengeneza meza. |
| The teacher brought us a magnet to class and showed us how it attracts nails. | Mwalimu alituletea sumaku darasani na kutuonyesha jinsi inavyovuta misumari. |
| if we put | tukiweka |
| If we put the table in the middle of the hall, the guests will sit near us. | Tukiweka meza katikati ya ukumbi, wageni watakaa karibu na sisi. |
| sometimes | mara nyingine |
| Sometimes I like to read a story at night. | Mara nyingine mimi ninapenda kusoma hadithi usiku. |
| the signal | ishara |
| to disappear | kupotea |
| If we put a magnet near the phone, sometimes the network signal disappears. | Tukiweka sumaku karibu na simu, mara nyingine ishara ya mtandao hupotea. |
| the calorie | kalori |
| when she eats | anapokula |
| Asha likes to drink tea when she eats fish. | Asha anapenda kunywa chai anapokula samaki. |
| My sister counts calories when she eats cake so that she can control her weight. | Dada yangu huhesabu kalori anapokula keki ili adhibiti uzito wake. |
| if you eat | ukikula |
| tired | mchovu |
| Father is tired in the evening. | Baba ni mchovu jioni. |
| If you eat many calories without exercising, you will start to feel tired. | Ukikula kalori nyingi bila kufanya mazoezi, utaanza kujisikia mchovu. |
| the talent | kipaji |
| The teacher said Asha has a talent for writing stories. | Mwalimu alisema Asha ana kipaji cha kuandika hadithi. |
| if you develop | ukiendeleza |
| If you continue the habit of reading books in the evening, you will gain great understanding. | Ukiendeleza tabia ya kusoma vitabu jioni, utapata uelewa mkubwa. |
| If you develop your musical talent, you can become a famous singer. | Ukiendeleza kipaji chako cha muziki, unaweza kuwa mwimbaji maarufu. |
| the expenses | matumizi |
| Father teaches me to write my money expenses in a notebook every week. | Baba hunifundisha kuandika matumizi yangu ya pesa katika daftari kila wiki. |
| if you control | ukidhibiti |
| If you control the use of money at home, you will put savings aside every week. | Ukidhibiti matumizi ya pesa nyumbani, utaweka akiba kila wiki. |
| If you control your smartphone use, you will have more time to study. | Ukidhibiti matumizi ya simu janja, utapata muda zaidi wa kusoma. |
| the journalism | uandishi wa habari |
| Journalism is important in our community. | Uandishi wa habari ni muhimu katika jamii yetu. |
| the journalist | mwandishi wa habari |
| independent | huru |
| the social media | mtandao wa kijamii |
| Our student is studying journalism, because she wants to be an independent journalist on social media. | Mwanafunzi wetu anasoma uandishi wa habari, kwa sababu anataka kuwa mwandishi wa habari huru kwenye mtandao wa kijamii. |
| the editor | mhariri |
| The editor corrects mistakes in the newspaper. | Mhariri anarekebisha makosa katika gazeti. |
| whether | kama |
| The editor advised the journalist to decide whether he will write a long article or a short one. | Mhariri alimshauri mwandishi wa habari aamue kama ataandika makala ndefu au fupi. |
| if you post | ukichapisha |
| short | mfupi |
| If you post a short message on social media, many people can see it quickly. | Ukichapisha ujumbe mfupi kwenye mtandao wa kijamii, watu wengi wanaweza kuuona haraka. |
| when I am | ninapokuwa |
| When I am at home, I like to read a book. | Ninapokuwa nyumbani, ninapenda kusoma kitabu. |
| while travelling | safarini |
| I like to read a book while traveling. | Mimi ninapenda kusoma kitabu safarini. |
| to send | kutumia |
| when I arrive | nikifika |
| I will call you when I arrive home. | Nitakupigia simu nikifika nyumbani. |
| When I am travelling, I send my mother a short message every time I arrive at a new place. | Ninapokuwa safarini, namtumia mama ujumbe mfupi kila nikifika mahali mpya. |
| the transparency | uwazi |
| Transparency is important in our communication. | Uwazi ni muhimu katika mawasiliano yetu. |
| the society | jamii |
| Government transparency and respecting everyone’s rights help us build a peaceful society. | Uwazi wa serikali na kuheshimu haki za kila mtu hutusaidia kujenga jamii yenye amani. |
| if you speak | ukizungumza |
| If you speak with the teacher in class, you will get the solution to your problem. | Ukizungumza na mwalimu darasani, utapata suluhisho la tatizo lako. |
| openly | kwa uwazi |
| The teacher teaches the students openly in the classroom. | Mwalimu anafundisha wanafunzi kwa uwazi darasani. |
| you (plural) | ninyi |
| the difference | tofauti |
| I see a big difference in this town. | Mimi ninaona tofauti kubwa katika mji huu. |
| your | zenu |
| Your houses are nice. | Nyumba zenu ni nzuri. |
| If you speak openly with your friend, you can resolve your differences easily. | Ukizungumza kwa uwazi na rafiki yako, mnaweza kutatua tofauti zenu kwa urahisi. |
| when I read | nikisoma |
| When I read a book in the evening, I do not like noise. | Nikisoma kitabu jioni, mimi sipendi kelele. |
| When I read my old diary, I see how my goals have changed. | Nikisoma shajara yangu ya zamani, naona jinsi malengo yangu yalivyobadilika. |
| if you give him/her | ukimpa |
| If you give the child a small gift, he/she will be very happy. | Ukimpa mtoto zawadi ndogo, atafurahi sana. |
| the partner | mwenzi |
| My partner likes tea at the market. | Mwenzi wangu anapenda chai sokoni. |
| the marriage | ndoa |
| Marriage is important in our lives. | Ndoa ni muhimu katika maisha yetu. |
| your | yenu |
| Your house is very nice. | Nyumba yenu ni nzuri sana. |
| If you give your partner respect every day, your marriage will be happier. | Ukimpa mwenzi wako heshima kila siku, ndoa yenu itakuwa na furaha zaidi. |
| when he makes a mistake | akikosea |
| Juma forgives his friend when he makes a mistake. | Juma anamsamehe rafiki yake akikosea. |
| to admit | kukubali |
| the justice | haki |
| Teachers like to teach justice/rights in the classroom. | Walimu wanapenda kufundisha haki darasani. |
| to be done | kutendeka |
| When a good judge makes a mistake, he admits the mistake so that justice is done. | Hakimu mzuri akikosea, anakubali kosa ili haki itendeke. |
| If you study biology and chemistry together, you will see the connection between food and the body. | Ukisoma biolojia na chemia pamoja, utaona uhusiano kati ya chakula na mwili. |
| if we plan | tukipanga |
| to save | kuweka akiba |
| Father says it is important to save money every week. | Baba anasema ni muhimu kuweka akiba kila wiki. |
| If we plan our money use well, we can save every month. | Tukipanga vizuri matumizi ya pesa, tunaweza kuweka akiba kila mwezi. |
| if you depend | ukitegemea |
| If you depend on your parents every day, you may fail to plan your own schedule. | Ukitegemea wazazi wako kila siku, unaweza kukosa kupanga ratiba yako. |
| hard | kwa bidii |
| The students study hard in the classroom. | Wanafunzi wanasoma kwa bidii darasani. |
| If you depend only on the lottery, you can forget to work hard. | Ukitegemea bahati nasibu tu, unaweza kusahau kufanya kazi kwa bidii. |
| if you read | ukisoma |
| If you read many books in class, you will increase your understanding. | Ukisoma vitabu vingi darasani, utaongeza ufahamu wako. |
| a lot | mwingi |
| Mother has a lot of love for children. | Mama ana upendo mwingi kwa watoto. |
| for nothing | bure |
| If you read a lot of gossip on social media, you will waste your time for nothing. | Ukisoma udaku mwingi kwenye mtandao wa kijamii, utapoteza muda wako bure. |
| dirty | kichafu |
| This cup is dirty. | Kikombe hiki ni kichafu. |
| If you eat dirty food at the market, you can get a disease. | Ukikula chakula kichafu sokoni, unaweza kupata ugonjwa. |
| to not waste | kutopoteza |
| It is important to learn how not to waste time in the classroom. | Ni muhimu kujifunza jinsi ya kutopoteza muda darasani. |
| If we plan our learning schedule early, we will not waste time in class. | Tukipanga ratiba yetu ya kujifunza mapema, hatutapoteza muda darasani. |