Hardcore Swahili - Lesson 53

Question	Answer
if you study	ukisoma
the biology	biolojia
I like the biology lesson.	Mimi ninapenda somo la biolojia.
If you study biology every day, you will start to understand your body well.	Ukisoma biolojia kila siku, utaanza kuelewa mwili wako vizuri.
When I do chemistry exercises, my sister helps me understand physics experiments.	Nikifanya mazoezi ya chemia, dada yangu ananisaidia kuelewa majaribio ya fizikia.
the lawyer	mwanasheria
Their houses are clean every day.	Nyumba zao ni safi kila siku.
the politics	siasa
I like to read news about politics in the evening.	Mimi ninapenda kusoma habari za siasa jioni.
Our lawyer teaches the youth about their rights and the politics of the country.	Mwanasheria wetu anafundisha vijana kuhusu haki zao na siasa za nchi.
the judge	hakimu
if he listens to him	akimsikiliza
carefully	kwa makini
I am reading a book carefully at home.	Mimi ninasoma kitabu kwa makini nyumbani.
the case	kesi
The police are investigating a case at the market.	Polisi wanachunguza kesi sokoni.
just	wa haki
Our teacher is a just person.	Mwalimu wetu ni mtu wa haki.
If the judge listens carefully to the lawyer, the decision of the case becomes more just.	Hakimu akimsikiliza mwanasheria kwa makini, uamuzi wa kesi huwa wa haki zaidi.
if you respect	ukiheshimu
If you respect teachers and parents, you will achieve success at school.	Ukiheshimu walimu na wazazi, utapata mafanikio shuleni.
other	wengine
Some children like tea, and others like milk.	Watoto wengine wanapenda chai, na wengine wanapenda maziwa.
If you respect other people’s rights, they will respect your life too.	Ukiheshimu haki za wengine, nao watayaheshimu maisha yako.
the youth	ujana
Youth is important as a period for learning ethics.	Ujana ni muhimu kama kipindi cha kujifunza maadili.
the lottery	bahati nasibu
During his youth, my brother bought lottery tickets every week.	Wakati wa ujana, kaka yangu alinunua tiketi za bahati nasibu kila wiki.
the old age	uzee
Old age is important for the community.	Uzee ni muhimu kwa jamii.
to change	kubadilishia
Mother will change the child's shirt at home.	Mama atabadilishia mtoto shati nyumbani.
Now in his old age, he laughs saying the lottery did not change his life.	Sasa katika uzee wake, anacheka akisema bahati nasibu haikumbadilishia maisha.
If you use your youth well, your old age will be peaceful.	Ukiutumia ujana wako vizuri, uzee wako utakuwa wenye amani.
the magnet	sumaku
to attract	kuvuta
the nail	msumari
The craftsman uses a nail to make the table.	Fundi anatumia msumari kutengeneza meza.
The teacher brought us a magnet to class and showed us how it attracts nails.	Mwalimu alituletea sumaku darasani na kutuonyesha jinsi inavyovuta misumari.
if we put	tukiweka
If we put the table in the middle of the hall, the guests will sit near us.	Tukiweka meza katikati ya ukumbi, wageni watakaa karibu na sisi.
sometimes	mara nyingine
Sometimes I like to read a story at night.	Mara nyingine mimi ninapenda kusoma hadithi usiku.
the signal	ishara
to disappear	kupotea
If we put a magnet near the phone, sometimes the network signal disappears.	Tukiweka sumaku karibu na simu, mara nyingine ishara ya mtandao hupotea.
the calorie	kalori
when she eats	anapokula
Asha likes to drink tea when she eats fish.	Asha anapenda kunywa chai anapokula samaki.
My sister counts calories when she eats cake so that she can control her weight.	Dada yangu huhesabu kalori anapokula keki ili adhibiti uzito wake.
if you eat	ukikula
tired	mchovu
Father is tired in the evening.	Baba ni mchovu jioni.
If you eat many calories without exercising, you will start to feel tired.	Ukikula kalori nyingi bila kufanya mazoezi, utaanza kujisikia mchovu.
the talent	kipaji
The teacher said Asha has a talent for writing stories.	Mwalimu alisema Asha ana kipaji cha kuandika hadithi.
if you develop	ukiendeleza
If you continue the habit of reading books in the evening, you will gain great understanding.	Ukiendeleza tabia ya kusoma vitabu jioni, utapata uelewa mkubwa.
If you develop your musical talent, you can become a famous singer.	Ukiendeleza kipaji chako cha muziki, unaweza kuwa mwimbaji maarufu.
the expenses	matumizi
Father teaches me to write my money expenses in a notebook every week.	Baba hunifundisha kuandika matumizi yangu ya pesa katika daftari kila wiki.
if you control	ukidhibiti
If you control the use of money at home, you will put savings aside every week.	Ukidhibiti matumizi ya pesa nyumbani, utaweka akiba kila wiki.
If you control your smartphone use, you will have more time to study.	Ukidhibiti matumizi ya simu janja, utapata muda zaidi wa kusoma.
the journalism	uandishi wa habari
Journalism is important in our community.	Uandishi wa habari ni muhimu katika jamii yetu.
the journalist	mwandishi wa habari
independent	huru
the social media	mtandao wa kijamii
Our student is studying journalism, because she wants to be an independent journalist on social media.	Mwanafunzi wetu anasoma uandishi wa habari, kwa sababu anataka kuwa mwandishi wa habari huru kwenye mtandao wa kijamii.
the editor	mhariri
The editor corrects mistakes in the newspaper.	Mhariri anarekebisha makosa katika gazeti.
whether	kama
The editor advised the journalist to decide whether he will write a long article or a short one.	Mhariri alimshauri mwandishi wa habari aamue kama ataandika makala ndefu au fupi.
if you post	ukichapisha
short	mfupi
If you post a short message on social media, many people can see it quickly.	Ukichapisha ujumbe mfupi kwenye mtandao wa kijamii, watu wengi wanaweza kuuona haraka.
when I am	ninapokuwa
When I am at home, I like to read a book.	Ninapokuwa nyumbani, ninapenda kusoma kitabu.
while travelling	safarini
I like to read a book while traveling.	Mimi ninapenda kusoma kitabu safarini.
to send	kutumia
when I arrive	nikifika
I will call you when I arrive home.	Nitakupigia simu nikifika nyumbani.
When I am travelling, I send my mother a short message every time I arrive at a new place.	Ninapokuwa safarini, namtumia mama ujumbe mfupi kila nikifika mahali mpya.
the transparency	uwazi
Transparency is important in our communication.	Uwazi ni muhimu katika mawasiliano yetu.
the society	jamii
Government transparency and respecting everyone’s rights help us build a peaceful society.	Uwazi wa serikali na kuheshimu haki za kila mtu hutusaidia kujenga jamii yenye amani.
if you speak	ukizungumza
If you speak with the teacher in class, you will get the solution to your problem.	Ukizungumza na mwalimu darasani, utapata suluhisho la tatizo lako.
openly	kwa uwazi
The teacher teaches the students openly in the classroom.	Mwalimu anafundisha wanafunzi kwa uwazi darasani.
you (plural)	ninyi
the difference	tofauti
I see a big difference in this town.	Mimi ninaona tofauti kubwa katika mji huu.
your	zenu
Your houses are nice.	Nyumba zenu ni nzuri.
If you speak openly with your friend, you can resolve your differences easily.	Ukizungumza kwa uwazi na rafiki yako, mnaweza kutatua tofauti zenu kwa urahisi.
when I read	nikisoma
When I read a book in the evening, I do not like noise.	Nikisoma kitabu jioni, mimi sipendi kelele.
When I read my old diary, I see how my goals have changed.	Nikisoma shajara yangu ya zamani, naona jinsi malengo yangu yalivyobadilika.
if you give him/her	ukimpa
If you give the child a small gift, he/she will be very happy.	Ukimpa mtoto zawadi ndogo, atafurahi sana.
the partner	mwenzi
My partner likes tea at the market.	Mwenzi wangu anapenda chai sokoni.
the marriage	ndoa
Marriage is important in our lives.	Ndoa ni muhimu katika maisha yetu.
your	yenu
Your house is very nice.	Nyumba yenu ni nzuri sana.
If you give your partner respect every day, your marriage will be happier.	Ukimpa mwenzi wako heshima kila siku, ndoa yenu itakuwa na furaha zaidi.
when he makes a mistake	akikosea
Juma forgives his friend when he makes a mistake.	Juma anamsamehe rafiki yake akikosea.
to admit	kukubali
the justice	haki
Teachers like to teach justice/rights in the classroom.	Walimu wanapenda kufundisha haki darasani.
to be done	kutendeka
When a good judge makes a mistake, he admits the mistake so that justice is done.	Hakimu mzuri akikosea, anakubali kosa ili haki itendeke.
If you study biology and chemistry together, you will see the connection between food and the body.	Ukisoma biolojia na chemia pamoja, utaona uhusiano kati ya chakula na mwili.
if we plan	tukipanga
to save	kuweka akiba
Father says it is important to save money every week.	Baba anasema ni muhimu kuweka akiba kila wiki.
If we plan our money use well, we can save every month.	Tukipanga vizuri matumizi ya pesa, tunaweza kuweka akiba kila mwezi.
if you depend	ukitegemea
If you depend on your parents every day, you may fail to plan your own schedule.	Ukitegemea wazazi wako kila siku, unaweza kukosa kupanga ratiba yako.
hard	kwa bidii
The students study hard in the classroom.	Wanafunzi wanasoma kwa bidii darasani.
If you depend only on the lottery, you can forget to work hard.	Ukitegemea bahati nasibu tu, unaweza kusahau kufanya kazi kwa bidii.
if you read	ukisoma
If you read many books in class, you will increase your understanding.	Ukisoma vitabu vingi darasani, utaongeza ufahamu wako.
a lot	mwingi
Mother has a lot of love for children.	Mama ana upendo mwingi kwa watoto.
for nothing	bure
If you read a lot of gossip on social media, you will waste your time for nothing.	Ukisoma udaku mwingi kwenye mtandao wa kijamii, utapoteza muda wako bure.
dirty	kichafu
This cup is dirty.	Kikombe hiki ni kichafu.
If you eat dirty food at the market, you can get a disease.	Ukikula chakula kichafu sokoni, unaweza kupata ugonjwa.
to not waste	kutopoteza
It is important to learn how not to waste time in the classroom.	Ni muhimu kujifunza jinsi ya kutopoteza muda darasani.
If we plan our learning schedule early, we will not waste time in class.	Tukipanga ratiba yetu ya kujifunza mapema, hatutapoteza muda darasani.

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