Lesson 58

QuestionAnswer
to argue
berdebat
At the library, we argue for a moment about the meeting schedule.
Di perpustakaan, kami berdebat sebentar tentang jadwal rapat.
the judge
hakim
to suggest
menyarankan
The campus psychologist recommends a short meditation every night.
Psikolog kampus menyarankan meditasi singkat setiap malam.
the compromise
kompromi
the trial
sidang
The school hearing starts at eight o’clock.
Sidang sekolah dimulai pukul delapan.
Rather than arguing all the time, that judge suggested we look for a compromise outside the trial.
Daripada berdebat terus, hakim itu menyarankan kami mencari kompromi di luar sidang.
to reach
mencapai
the fine
denda
In the end we reached a small compromise, so everyone agreed to pay the same fine.
Akhirnya kami mencapai kompromi kecil, jadi semua orang setuju membayar denda yang sama.
the hearing
sidang
That female judge looked calm during the hearing, but she was very firm when explaining the rules.
Hakim perempuan itu terlihat tenang saat sidang, tetapi dia sangat tegas ketika menjelaskan aturan.
adult
dewasa
to break
melanggar
He/She breaks the class rules.
Dia melanggar aturan kelas.
more carefully
lebih hati-hati
We must walk more carefully on the dark road tonight.
Kami harus berjalan lebih hati-hati di jalan gelap malam ini.
An adult who breaks traffic rules can receive a big fine and must learn to be more careful.
Orang dewasa yang melanggar aturan lalu lintas bisa mendapat denda besar dan harus belajar lebih hati-hati.
the diagram
diagram
the board
papan
I stick a small picture on the notice board.
Saya menempel gambar kecil di papan pengumuman.
the number
angka
the table
tabel
the column
kolom
Our teacher drew a simple diagram on the board, then copied the numbers into a table with several columns and rows.
Guru kami menggambar diagram sederhana di papan, lalu menyalin angka ke dalam tabel dengan beberapa kolom dan baris.
the score
nilai
My grades on this report card are quite good.
Nilai saya di rapor ini cukup baik.
In that table, the first column contains the students’ names and the last row shows the average scores from the diagram.
Di tabel itu, kolom pertama berisi nama murid dan baris terakhir menunjukkan rata-rata nilai dari diagram.
the dictionary
kamus
to mark
memberi tanda
the highlighter
stabilo
The teacher marks the last row in the table with a highlighter.
Guru memberi tanda dengan stabilo pada baris terakhir di tabel.
at/on
di
I sit in the classroom after fitness training.
Saya duduk di ruang kelas setelah latihan kebugaran.
I always bring a small dictionary to the library and mark difficult words with a highlighter.
Saya selalu membawa kamus kecil ke perpustakaan dan memberi tanda dengan stabilo di kata yang sulit.
the calculator
kalkulator
the folder
folder
to sort
menyortir
the study file
file belajar
I back up the study files on the laptop every week.
Saya mencadangkan file belajar di laptop setiap minggu.
On my laptop, I keep a digital dictionary and a calculator in one folder so that it is easy for me to sort study files.
Di laptop, saya menyimpan kamus digital dan kalkulator dalam satu folder supaya mudah saya menyortir file belajar.
the idea
ide
In my opinion, that simple idea is very useful.
Menurut saya, ide sederhana itu sangat berguna.
Every weekend I sort my notes, mark important ideas with a highlighter, then delete files that are not needed.
Setiap akhir pekan saya menyortir catatan, menandai ide penting dengan stabilo, lalu menghapus file yang tidak perlu.
Rather than studying without a plan, it is better that I make a small table and a time diagram for studying for one week.
Daripada belajar tanpa rencana, lebih baik saya membuat tabel kecil dan diagram waktu belajar untuk satu minggu.
the basketball
basket
the volleyball
voli
the sports coach
pelatih olahraga
Our sports coach gives brief advice before practice.
Pelatih olahraga kami memberi nasihat singkat sebelum latihan.
At school, we play basketball and volleyball under the guidance of a patient sports coach.
Di sekolah, kami bermain basket dan voli di bawah bimbingan pelatih olahraga yang sabar.
basketball
basket
I put fruit in the basket in the kitchen.
Saya menaruh buah di keranjang di dapur.
That male coach explains the rules of basketball before the tournament begins.
Pelatih laki-laki itu menjelaskan aturan basket sebelum turnamen dimulai.
inter-class
antar-kelas
The inter-class match tomorrow morning will be very exciting.
Pertandingan antar-kelas besok pagi akan seru sekali.
The inter-class volleyball tournament makes my female friend practice more diligently.
Turnamen voli antar-kelas membuat teman perempuan saya lebih rajin berlatih.
the gymnastics class
kelas senam
The gymnastics class is held every Saturday morning on the field.
Kelas senam diadakan setiap Sabtu pagi di lapangan.
flexible
lentur
Our sports coach’s body is very flexible.
Tubuh pelatih olahraga kami sangat lentur.
She attends a gymnastics class for adults so that her body stays strong and flexible.
Dia mengikuti kelas senam untuk dewasa supaya tubuhnya tetap kuat dan lentur.
wise
bijak
Our teacher is very wise.
Guru kami sangat bijak.
Being an adult is not just about age; sometimes young people can be very wise, while older people can still be selfish.
Menjadi dewasa bukan hanya soal umur; kadang orang muda bisa sangat bijak, sedangkan orang tua bisa tetap egois.
perfect
sempurna
No one is perfect.
Tidak ada orang yang sempurna.
The school psychologist said that being a little selfish is normal, but the myth that we must always be perfect is actually dangerous.
Psikolog sekolah berkata bahwa sedikit egois itu wajar, tetapi mitos bahwa kita harus selalu sempurna justru berbahaya.
Grandmother often tells old myths from the village, then explains which are just stories and which are facts.
Nenek sering menceritakan mitos lama dari desa, lalu menjelaskan mana yang hanya cerita dan mana yang fakta.
When I am tired, I play basketball for a while on the court; after that my head feels fresher.
Kalau saya lelah, saya bermain basket sebentar di lapangan; setelah itu kepala saya terasa lebih segar.
the gymnastics
senam
Mother likes to do gymnastics slowly in the living room.
Ibu suka senam pelan-pelan di ruang tamu.
My friend prefers volleyball and gymnastics to basketball, because she does not really like running fast.
Teman saya lebih suka voli dan senam daripada basket, karena dia tidak terlalu suka berlari cepat.
Our female coach always reminds us that health is more important than winning.
Pelatih perempuan kami selalu mengingatkan bahwa kesehatan lebih penting daripada menang.
to force
memaksa
Rather than forcing ourselves to play when ill, it is better we sit at the edge of the field and watch the tournament.
Daripada memaksa bermain saat sakit, lebih baik kami duduk di pinggir lapangan dan menonton turnamen.
independent
mandiri
That small child learns to be independent.
Anak kecil itu belajar menjadi mandiri.
based on
berdasarkan
The teacher evaluates the assignment based on the evidence in the important document.
Guru menilai tugas berdasarkan bukti di dokumen penting.
the date
tanggal
I forgot the date of that family meeting.
Saya lupa tanggal rapat keluarga itu.
When studying independently, I store all assignments in a special folder and then sort them by date.
Saat belajar mandiri, saya menyimpan semua tugas di folder khusus lalu menyortirnya berdasarkan tanggal.
the notebook
buku catatan
I bring a notebook to the library.
Saya membawa buku catatan ke perpustakaan.
the computer
komputer
I use a computer at the library.
Saya memakai komputer di perpustakaan.
Sometimes I make a small diagram in my notebook, then move the data into a table on the computer.
Kadang saya membuat diagram kecil di buku catatan, lalu memindahkan datanya ke tabel di komputer.
I use a calculator when calculating the numbers in the last column so that I do not make mistakes.
Saya memakai kalkulator ketika menghitung angka di kolom terakhir supaya tidak salah.
printed
cetak
I prefer a printed dictionary to a digital one.
Saya lebih suka kamus cetak daripada kamus digital.
My younger sibling is sleepy in class, so the teacher suggests she just bring a printed dictionary rather than open her phone.
Adik saya mengantuk di kelas, jadi guru menyarankan dia membawa kamus cetak saja daripada membuka ponsel.
just like that
begitu saja
He/She just left like that.
Dia pergi begitu saja.
Rather than believing advertisements just like that, it is better we read honest reviews from other fans.
Daripada percaya begitu saja pada iklan, lebih baik kita membaca ulasan jujur dari penggemar lain.
to remember
mengingat
Considering the bad weather, we postpone practice this afternoon.
Mengingat cuaca buruk, kami menunda latihan sore ini.
When I feel selfish, I remember Grandma’s advice and try to share my time with my younger sibling.
Ketika saya merasa egois, saya mengingat nasihat nenek dan berusaha berbagi waktu dengan adik.
After the school hearing about the new rules, the student judge and the debate coach make a synopsis of the discussion results.
Setelah sidang sekolah tentang aturan baru, hakim siswa dan pelatih debat membuat sinopsis hasil diskusi.
the proposal
usulan
That proposal is approved by the teacher in the library.
Usulan itu disetujui oleh guru di perpustakaan.
written
tertulis
My name is written on that list.
Nama saya tertulis di daftar itu.
to submit
menyerahkan
the court
pengadilan
We wait in front of the court after the family meeting.
Kami menunggu di depan pengadilan setelah rapat keluarga.
Rather than just complaining in the chat group, it is better we write a written proposal and submit it to the student court.
Daripada hanya mengeluh di grup chat, lebih baik kami menulis usulan tertulis dan menyerahkannya ke pengadilan siswa.
the meeting goal
tujuan rapat
Our history teacher reminds us of the meeting's purpose before the discussion begins.
Guru sejarah kami mengingatkan tujuan rapat sebelum diskusi dimulai.
Our team works together to achieve the meeting's goal.
Tim kami bekerja sama untuk mencapai tujuan rapat.
never
tidak pernah
I have never watched a documentary film at the cinema.
Saya tidak pernah menonton film dokumenter di bioskop.
Our teacher never forces us to go home quickly.
Guru kami tidak pernah memaksa kami pulang cepat.
the house key
kunci rumah
I almost forgot to bring the house key this morning.
Saya hampir lupa membawa kunci rumah pagi ini.
Mother hands over the house key to our neighbor.
Ibu menyerahkan kunci rumah kepada tetangga kami.