Breakdown of Dovresti tornare a visitare la cittadina per ricongiungerti con la comitiva.
con
with
visitare
to visit
tornare
to return
per
for / in order to / because of
Questions & Answers about Dovresti tornare a visitare la cittadina per ricongiungerti con la comitiva.
Why does the translation say 'visit... again' when the Italian says tornare a visitare?
The structure tornare a + infinitive is an aspectual periphrasis (a phrase that expresses how an action unfolds). It is a very natural way to express doing an action again in Italian. You could also translate 'visit again' using visitare di nuovo, but tornare a visitare flows beautifully and emphasizes returning to a previous action or state.
There are three verbs in a row here: Dovresti tornare a visitare. How do we know when to use a preposition between them?
The modal verb dovresti connects directly to the first infinitive tornare without a preposition, which is the standard rule for modals like potere, volere, and dovere. However, the verb tornare requires the preposition a when it is followed by another infinitive. So, you link the first two verbs with no preposition, and the second two with a.
How is the word ricongiungerti formed?
It comes from the verb ricongiungere (to reunite), which is a compound of ri- (again) + congiungere (to join). Because you are reuniting yourself with the group, it is used reflexively: ricongiungersi. Since it follows the preposition per, it stays in the infinitive, and we drop the final -e to attach the pronoun -ti (matching the 'you' in dovresti).