| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| the jug | jagi |
| to pour | kumimina |
| onto | juu ya |
| Please put the plate onto the table before the meal. | Tafadhali weka sahani juu ya meza kabla ya chakula. |
| The water is in the jug, and please do not pour it onto the table. | Maji yamo kwenye jagi, na tafadhali usiyamimine juu ya meza. |
| into | ndani ya |
| Please put the books into the bag. | Tafadhali weka vitabu ndani ya begi. |
| the can | kopo |
| that | lile |
| That answer is correct. | Jibu lile ni sahihi. |
| Pour the juice into that can, because that jug is in the fridge. | Mimina juisi ndani ya kopo hilo, kwa sababu jagi lile limo frijini. |
| the stool | stuli |
| This stool is in the kitchen, but the big chair is in the living room. | Stuli hii imo jikoni, lakini kiti kikubwa kiko sebuleni. |
| the air conditioner | kiyoyozi |
| Father sits on the stool near the air conditioner in the afternoon. | Baba anakaa kwenye stuli karibu na kiyoyozi wakati wa mchana. |
| the glasses | miwani |
| The air conditioner is in the room, but my glasses are in the drawer. | Kiyoyozi kipo chumbani, lakini miwani yangu imo kwenye droo. |
| the blender | blenda |
| the lime | ndimu |
| the cardamom | iliki |
| Mother uses a blender to make juice with lime, cardamom, and cold milk. | Mama anatumia blenda kutengeneza juisi ya ndimu, iliki, na maziwa baridi. |
| if you do not wear it | usipoivaa |
| If you do not wear your scarf in the morning, you will feel cold. | Usipoivaa skafu yako asubuhi, utahisi baridi. |
| the note | elezo |
| If you do not wear your glasses, you will not see the notes well on the board. | Usipoivaa miwani yako, hutayaona maelezo vizuri kwenye ubao. |
| to crush | kuponda |
| the black pepper | pilipili manga |
| Asha likes to crush lime and add a little black pepper to the salad. | Asha anapenda kuponda ndimu na kuongeza pilipili manga kidogo kwenye saladi. |
| to smell nice | kunukia |
| These flowers smell nice in the garden in the morning. | Maua haya yananukia vizuri bustanini asubuhi. |
| Today’s pilau has cardamom and black pepper, so it smells very nice. | Pilau ya leo ina iliki na pilipili manga, kwa hiyo inanukia sana. |
| the samosa | sambusa |
| the skewer | mshikaki |
| At the market, we bought six samosas and four skewers for dinner. | Sokoni, tulinunua sambusa sita na mishikaki minne kwa chakula cha jioni. |
| the pea | njegere |
| The children ate two samosas, then asked for rice and peas. | Watoto walikula sambusa mbili, halafu wakaomba wali na njegere. |
| the husband | mume |
| he | yeye |
| He will stay quiet in the classroom during the exam. | Yeye atakaa kimya darasani wakati wa mtihani. |
| Aunt’s husband likes skewers, but he does not like fried foods very much. | Mume wa shangazi anapenda mishikaki, lakini yeye hapendi vyakula vya kukaanga sana. |
| if they boil | zikichemka |
| to be ready | kuiva |
| If the peas boil quickly, the food will be ready early. | Njegere zikichemka haraka, chakula kitaiva mapema. |
| the intersection | makutano |
| that | yale |
| Those explanations are important. | Yale maelezo ni muhimu. |
| the signboard | kibao |
| that shows | kinachoonyesha |
| Please read the signboard that shows the way to the station. | Tafadhali soma kibao kinachoonyesha njia ya kwenda stesheni. |
| At that intersection there is a signboard showing the way to the clinic. | Kwenye makutano yale kuna kibao kinachoonyesha njia ya kwenda kliniki. |
| when you arrive | ukifika |
| When you arrive home, wash your hands with soap. | Ukifika nyumbani, safisha mikono yako kwa sabuni. |
| When you arrive at the intersection, read the blue signboard before turning left. | Ukifika kwenye makutano, soma kibao cha bluu kabla ya kugeuka kushoto. |
| the balcony | roshani |
| In the evening, Amina’s husband usually stands on the balcony watching the children play in the neighborhood. | Jioni, mume wa Amina husimama roshani akitazama watoto wakicheza mtaani. |
| when I am | nikiwa |
| When I am in the classroom, I like to ask questions. | Nikiwa darasani, ninapenda kuuliza maswali. |
| When I am on the balcony, I can see whether the minibus has stopped at the intersection. | Nikiwa roshani, naweza kuona kama daladala imesimama kwenye makutano. |
| to grind | kusaga |
| Before cooking, it is good to crush the onions and grind the black pepper slowly. | Kabla ya kupika, ni vizuri kuponda vitunguu na kusaga pilipili manga taratibu. |
| Grandmother likes to grind cardamom by hand, but I prefer to use a blender. | Bibi anapenda kusaga iliki kwa mkono, lakini mimi napendelea kutumia blenda. |
| to boil | kuchemka |
| to be cooked | kuiva |
| The food is not cooked yet. | Chakula hakijaiva bado. |
| When the water starts to boil, put the peas into the pot until they cook well. | Maji yakianza kuchemka, tia njegere kwenye sufuria mpaka ziive vizuri. |
| The students are in the classroom, but the teacher is still in the office. | Wanafunzi wamo darasani, lakini mwalimu yumo ofisini bado. |
| My books are in the bag, and my glasses are on the desk. | Vitabu vyangu vimo kwenye begi, na miwani yangu imo juu ya dawati. |
| The lime drink is in the jug, and the cups are on the table for the guests. | Maji ya ndimu yamo kwenye jagi, na vikombe vipo mezani kwa wageni. |
| the tin | kopo |
| If you need sugar, the tin is in the cupboard. | Ukihitaji sukari, kopo liko kabatini. |
| another | jingine |
| Do you want to ask another question? | Je, unataka kuuliza swali jingine? |
| The coffee tin is in the cupboard, but the sugar is in another tin. | Kopo la kahawa limo kabatini, lakini sukari imo kwenye kopo jingine. |
| to be turned on | kuwashwa |
| The light will be turned on immediately. | Taa itawashwa mara moja. |
| If the air conditioner had been turned on early, the room would not be so hot. | Kama kiyoyozi kingekuwa kimewashwa mapema, chumba kisingekuwa cha joto sana. |
| who likes | anayependa |
| The teacher who likes children teaches with compassion. | Mwalimu anayependa watoto anafundisha kwa huruma. |
| If I had a husband who liked cooking, we would cook samosas together every Friday. | Kama ningekuwa na mume anayependa kupika, tungepika sambusa pamoja kila Ijumaa. |
| After opening the can, pour the milk into the jug and put it in the fridge. | Baada ya kufungua kopo, mimina maziwa kwenye jagi na uweke kwenye friji. |
| if he/she eats | akila |
| If he/she eats dirty food, he/she will get a stomachache. | Akila chakula kichafu, atapata maumivu ya tumbo. |
| spicy | kali |
| If you eat food with spicy chili, you will need water. | Ukila chakula chenye pilipili kali, utahitaji maji. |
| Do not grind too much black pepper; if the child eats this food, he or she will say it is spicy. | Usisage pilipili manga nyingi sana; mtoto akila chakula hiki, atasema ni kali. |
| the road sign | kibao cha barabara |
| Before you leave home, take your glasses, read the road sign, and stop at the correct intersection. | Kabla hujatoka nyumbani, chukua miwani yako, soma kibao cha barabarani, na usimame kwenye makutano sahihi. |
| the noodle | tambi |
| The children like noodles with a little bell pepper. | Watoto wanapenda tambi zenye pilipili hoho kidogo. |
| If the noodles boil quickly, we will eat early. | Tambi zikichemka haraka, tutakula mapema. |
| when you return | ukirudi |
| When you return from the market, do not forget to bring me a lime. | Ukirudi kutoka sokoni, usisahau kuniletea ndimu. |
| When you return home, the food will be ready. | Ukirudi nyumbani, chakula kitakuwa kimeiva. |
| to add | kutia |
| Please add a little salt to the soup before eating. | Tafadhali, tia chumvi kidogo kwenye supu kabla ya kula. |
| The water is starting to boil, add the tea leaves. | Maji yanaanza kuchemka, tia majani ya chai. |
| if you get lost | ukipotea |
| If you get lost in town, read the road sign that is near the intersection. | Ukipotea mjini, soma kibao cha barabara kilicho karibu na makutano. |
| right away | mara moja |
| I will call you right away when I get home. | Nitakupigia simu mara moja nikifika nyumbani. |
| If you get lost in town, call mother right away. | Ukipotea mjini, piga simu kwa mama mara moja. |
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