Word
¡Ni que el conde hubiera dormido en ese ataúd sucio!
Meaning
As if the count had slept in that dirty coffin!
Part of speech
sentence
Pronunciation
Course
Breakdown of ¡Ni que el conde hubiera dormido en ese ataúd sucio!
en
in / on / at
sucio
dirty
ese
that (masculine)
dormir
to sleep
Questions & Answers about ¡Ni que el conde hubiera dormido en ese ataúd sucio!
Why is the past perfect subjunctive (hubiera dormido) used here instead of the imperfect subjunctive (durmiera)?
We use the past perfect subjunctive because the indignant reaction is about an event that supposedly already happened ('had slept'). If you were reacting to a present or ongoing situation ('As if he were sleeping in that coffin!'), you would use the imperfect subjunctive: ¡Ni que el conde durmiera en ese ataúd sucio!
What is the literal meaning of ¡ni que!, and why does it mean 'As if!'?
Literally, it translates to something like 'not even that' or 'nor that.' It is a fixed idiom used to express sarcastic disbelief or indignation, similar to 'It is not as if...' or 'As if...' in English. Because it sets up a hypothetical or rejected reality, it always requires a past-tense subjunctive.
Could I use hubiese instead of hubiera in this sentence?
Why is ataúd masculine (ese ataúd) when most Spanish words ending in '-d' are feminine?