Word
Como arruines este atraco, eres hombre muerto.
Meaning
If you ruin this heist, you are a dead man.
Part of speech
sentence
Pronunciation
Course
Breakdown of Como arruines este atraco, eres hombre muerto.
ser
to be
el hombre
the man
este
this
arruinar
to ruin
Questions & Answers about Como arruines este atraco, eres hombre muerto.
Why is como used here instead of si, and why does it take the subjunctive (arruines)?
In this lesson's context, como is used to issue a strong warning or threat, meaning "if" or "if by chance." Whenever como is used to threaten or warn, it forces the verb into the subjunctive. If you used si to express the exact same threat, it would take the indicative: Si arruinas este atraco...
Why use the present tense eres for a future consequence, instead of the future tense serás?
While you could use the future tense (serás), using the present tense (eres) makes the threat sound much more immediate, certain, and intimidating. It is the equivalent of saying "you are already a dead man" rather than "you will be a dead man."
Why is there no article before hombre muerto? Shouldn't it be eres un hombre muerto?
In Spanish, when you categorize someone's identity, profession, or status after the verb ser, you usually drop the indefinite article (un or una). While you will occasionally hear un hombre muerto for emphasis, dropping the article makes it sound like a natural, fixed category or set phrase.
What is the difference between an atraco and a robo?