Breakdown of Quando abitava a Londra, ha inventato e creato un gioco nuovo.
un
a / an (masculine)
e
and
nuovo
new
avere
to have
Questions & Answers about Quando abitava a Londra, ha inventato e creato un gioco nuovo.
Why do we use the imperfetto (abitava) for living in London, but the passato prossimo (ha inventato) for inventing the game?
This is the classic difference between the two past tenses! The imperfetto (abitava) sets the background scene: living in London was an ongoing, continuous state. The passato prossimo (ha inventato) is used for the main events: specific, completed actions that happened during that background time.
Why is there no ha before creato?
When you have two verbs in the passato prossimo right next to each other connected by e (and), you don't need to repeat the helping verb if the subject is the same. You can just say ha inventato e creato instead of ha inventato e ha creato.
Why do we say a Londra instead of in Londra?
In Italian, you always use the preposition a for cities and towns (like a Londra, a Roma, a Parigi). The preposition in is saved for countries, states, regions, and continents (like in Inghilterra or in Italia).
Since Italian drops subject pronouns, could abitava and ha inventato also mean "she lived" or "you (formal) lived"?