Breakdown of Seguimos sin decidir dónde poner el salero y el pimentero cuando cenamos en la terraza.
Questions & Answers about Seguimos sin decidir dónde poner el salero y el pimentero cuando cenamos en la terraza.
Why does the sentence start with seguimos?
Seguimos is the 1st person plural present tense of seguir, so it means we continue or we still are.
In this sentence, seguir + sin + infinitive is a very common structure:
- seguimos sin decidir = we still haven’t decided / we continue not to decide
It often sounds more natural in Spanish than translating English word for word.
Why is it seguimos sin decidir and not something like seguimos no decidimos?
Because after seguir, Spanish normally uses:
- seguir + gerund for an ongoing action
- seguimos pensando = we’re still thinking
- seguir + sin + infinitive for something that has not happened yet
- seguimos sin decidir = we still haven’t decided
So sin decidir literally means without deciding, but in natural English it usually becomes still haven’t decided.
No decidimos would be a full conjugated verb, and that does not fit after seguimos in this structure.
Why is decidir in the infinitive?
Because it comes after the preposition sin in the structure seguir sin + infinitive.
So:
After prepositions like sin, Spanish normally uses the infinitive, not a conjugated verb.
Why does dónde have an accent?
It has an accent because it is an interrogative/exclamative word, even inside an indirect question.
- where to put...
This is an indirect question, so Spanish still uses the accented form:
- No sé dónde está. = I don’t know where it is.
- Decidimos dónde ponerlo. = We decide where to put it.
Compare:
In this sentence, it is clearly asking where, so dónde is correct.
Why is it dónde poner instead of something like dónde lo ponemos?
Both are possible in Spanish, but they mean slightly different things stylistically.
- dónde poner el salero y el pimentero = where to put the salt and pepper shakers
- dónde ponemos el salero y el pimentero = where we put / where we should put the salt and pepper shakers
The infinitive structure is very common after verbs like decidir, saber, pensar, etc. It is compact and natural:
- No sé qué hacer. = I don’t know what to do.
- Estamos pensando dónde sentarnos. = We’re thinking about where to sit.
Why are there articles in el salero y el pimentero?
Spanish often uses the definite article more often than English does.
So:
- el salero = the salt shaker
- el pimentero = the pepper shaker
In English, you might sometimes say salt and pepper shakers without articles, but in Spanish it is very normal to include them when referring to specific objects in the situation.
Also, each noun gets its own article here:
- el salero y el pimentero
That is the normal pattern when two separate singular nouns are mentioned.
What exactly do salero and pimentero mean?
- salero = salt shaker / salt cellar, depending on context
- pimentero = pepper shaker
In everyday modern usage, many learners will understand them as the container for salt and the container for pepper placed on the table.
A small extra note:
- salero can also mean charm or grace in another context, but here it clearly means the salt container.
Why is it cuando cenamos and not cuando cenemos?
This is a very common learner question.
Both forms can exist in Spanish, but they are used differently.
Here: cuando cenamos
This sounds like a habitual/repeated action:
- when we have dinner
- when we eat dinner
- when we dine
So the sentence suggests something like:
Cuando cenemos
This would usually refer more to a specific future occasion:
- when we have dinner (later / next time)
So:
- Seguimos sin decidir dónde poner el salero y el pimentero cuando cenemos en la terraza
would sound more like we still haven’t decided where to put them when we have dinner on the terrace (in the future).
What tense is cenamos here?
It is the present indicative, 1st person plural of cenar.
But in Spanish, the present tense is often used for:
- habitual actions
- routines
- general truths
So cuando cenamos en la terraza means something like:
- when we have dinner on the terrace
- when we eat on the terrace
It does not necessarily mean right now.
Why is en la terraza used? Does it always mean on the terrace?
En la terraza literally means on the terrace or on the patio/terrace, depending on context.
Spanish uses en in many places where English may use:
- in
- on
- at
So you should not try to match en to just one English preposition every time.
Here:
- cenamos en la terraza = we have dinner on the terrace
In Spain, terraza often refers to an outdoor terrace/balcony/patio-type space, depending on the home or setting.
Why isn’t todavía used if the meaning is still?
Because Spanish can express still here through the structure seguir + sin + infinitive.
So:
- Seguimos sin decidir... already contains the idea of still not having decided
You could add todavía for extra emphasis in some contexts:
- Todavía seguimos sin decidir...
But very often that would be unnecessary, because seguimos sin already gives that meaning.
Is the word order fixed in this sentence?
The sentence as given is very natural, but Spanish word order is often more flexible than English.
The original order is:
This is natural because it moves from:
- the ongoing situation (seguimos sin decidir)
- the thing not decided (dónde poner...)
- the time/context (cuando cenamos en la terraza)
You could rearrange parts for emphasis, but not every change sounds equally natural. For example:
- Cuando cenamos en la terraza, seguimos sin decidir dónde poner el salero y el pimentero.
This is also correct, but it emphasizes the when we eat on the terrace part first.
Could poner here be replaced with another verb like dejar or colocar?
Yes, but the tone changes slightly.
- poner = the most neutral and everyday choice: to put
- colocar = more deliberate or formal: to place
- dejar = often to leave something somewhere
So:
- dónde poner el salero y el pimentero sounds the most natural in ordinary conversation.
- dónde colocar... is fine, but a bit more formal or careful.
- dónde dejar... might suggest where to leave them, which is slightly different in nuance.
So poner is probably the best default choice here.
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