Breakdown of Actúas como si pudieras juzgarme, pero, al fin y al cabo, somos iguales.
ser
to be
pero
but
poder
to be able to / can
me
to me / me (direct object)
como
as / like (such as, similar to)
actuar
to act
si
if
igual
equal
al fin y al cabo
after all / in the end
juzgar
to judge
Questions & Answers about Actúas como si pudieras juzgarme, pero, al fin y al cabo, somos iguales.
How does al fin y al cabo change the tone of the second half of this sentence?
Why is poder in the past subjunctive (pudieras) when the main verb actúas is in the present tense?
The phrase como si (as if) always triggers the past subjunctive (or past perfect subjunctive), regardless of the tense of the main verb. This is because it sets up a hypothetical or contrary-to-fact scenario: the person is acting as if they have the power to judge, but in reality, they don't.
Why does actúas have an accent mark on the 'u'?
Are the commas around al fin y al cabo strictly necessary?
Yes. Because al fin y al cabo is a discourse marker acting as an aside or a parenthetical pause in the natural flow of the sentence, it must be set off by commas.
Could I use estamos iguales instead of somos iguales here?
Not in this context. Somos iguales means "we are the same [kind of people / status]," describing a fundamental characteristic. Estamos iguales usually means "we are tied" (like in a game) or "we are in the same state" temporarily. Here, the speaker is talking about their core human equality.
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