Breakdown of A zeladora pediu que a gente não fizesse muita bagunça no corredor durante a mudança.
Questions & Answers about A zeladora pediu que a gente não fizesse muita bagunça no corredor durante a mudança.
Why does the sentence start with A zeladora instead of just zeladora?
In Portuguese, it is very common to use the definite article before a noun, even when English would not.
- a zeladora = the building caretaker / the janitor / the superintendent
- In English, we might say The caretaker asked...
- In Portuguese, leaving out a here would usually sound less natural.
This use of the article is much more frequent in Portuguese than in English.
What does zeladora mean exactly?
Zeladora is the feminine form of zelador.
Depending on context, it can mean something like:
- caretaker
- building superintendent
- janitor
- property manager / live-in building staff member
In a sentence with corredor and mudança, it strongly suggests someone responsible for the building, especially in an apartment building or condominium.
Why is it pediu que and not something like pediu para?
Both pedir que and pedir para exist, but they are used differently.
In this sentence, pediu que is followed by a new clause with its own verb:
This structure normally triggers the subjunctive.
A different structure would be:
That version is also very common in Brazilian Portuguese and sounds natural too. It uses pedir para + infinitive.
So:
- pedir que + subjunctive
- pedir para + infinitive
Both can express a request.
Why is fizesse used instead of fazia or fez?
Because pediu que calls for the imperfect subjunctive here.
The pattern is:
- past verb of requesting / wanting / recommending
- followed by que
- followed by a verb in the subjunctive
So:
Why imperfect subjunctive specifically? Because the main verb pediu is in the past, and the requested action is seen as something not yet realized at that time.
Compare:
Ela pede que a gente não faça bagunça.
Present request → faça (present subjunctive)Ela pediu que a gente não fizesse bagunça.
Past request → fizesse (imperfect subjunctive)
What verb is fizesse from?
Fizesse comes from the verb fazer (to do / to make).
It is the imperfect subjunctive form.
A quick set of forms:
- fazer = infinitive
- faz = present
- fez = simple past
- faça = present subjunctive
- fizesse = imperfect subjunctive
In this sentence, fazer bagunça means to make a mess / to cause a disturbance / to be noisy and disorderly.
Why does it say a gente instead of nós?
In Brazilian Portuguese, a gente is extremely common in everyday speech and often replaces nós.
Both can mean we, but:
- a gente = more common in conversation
- nós = more formal or more written, though still used in speech too
Important grammar point:
- a gente is treated grammatically as third person singular
- So you say: a gente não fizesse
- Not: a gente não fizéssemos
Examples:
- A gente vai = We go / We’re going
- A gente quer = We want
- A gente não fizesse = that we not do/make
Could this sentence use nós instead of a gente?
Why is the negative não placed before fizesse?
In Portuguese, não normally goes directly before the verb it negates.
So:
- não fizesse = not do / not make
That is the standard position.
In this sentence, the request is negative:
- she asked that we not make a lot of mess/noise/disorder
So the negation naturally appears before the verb in the subordinate clause.
What does muita bagunça mean, and why is it muita if bagunça is singular?
Bagunça is usually an uncountable noun in this kind of sentence. It can mean:
- mess
- disorder
- commotion
- noise / disturbance, depending on context
So muita bagunça means:
- a lot of mess
- too much noise/disorder
- a lot of commotion
Even though bagunça is singular, muita is correct because it modifies an uncountable noun, just like in English:
- much mess
- a lot of noise
Gender agreement matters:
- bagunça is feminine singular
- so: muita bagunça
Does bagunça only mean physical mess?
No. That is an important point.
Bagunça can refer to:
physical mess
- things scattered around
disorder / lack of organization
noise / rowdiness / commotion
In this sentence, because of no corredor durante a mudança, it probably includes both:
- not leaving things chaotic in the hallway
- not causing too much disturbance there
So the word is broader than just mess.
Why is it no corredor and not em o corredor?
What is the difference between corredor and hall or hallway in English?
Corredor usually means hallway, corridor, or passageway.
In a building context, no corredor means in the common passage area outside the apartments or rooms.
So in this sentence it is probably the shared hallway of the building.
What does durante a mudança mean exactly?
Durante means during.
A mudança here means the move or the moving process.
So:
- durante a mudança = during the move
Important note: mudança can mean different things in Portuguese, such as:
- change
- move / relocation
In this context, because of the hallway and the caretaker, it clearly means moving house/apartment.
Why is it a mudança with the article a?
Is this sentence formal or informal?
It is a mix of fairly neutral structure and everyday Brazilian usage.
What makes it feel more conversational:
What makes it a bit more structured or careful:
- pediu que ... não fizesse, which uses the subjunctive correctly
A very everyday Brazilian version might be:
That version is probably more common in casual spoken Portuguese.
The original sentence is perfectly natural, but slightly more grammatically marked because of the subjunctive construction.
Could pediu be translated as told instead of asked?
Sometimes, yes, depending on tone and context.
Literally, pedir means to ask or to request. So pediu is most directly asked or requested.
But in English, if the caretaker has some authority, we might naturally translate it as:
- The caretaker told us not to make too much of a mess in the hallway during the move.
That can sound more natural in some contexts, even though the Portuguese verb itself is still pedir, not mandar or dizer.
So the exact English choice depends on tone more than pure grammar.
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