Breakdown of Ela ainda não recebeu o convite, então vou entregá-lo hoje.
eu
I
não
not
hoje
today
ir
to go (future auxiliary)
então
so
ela
she
o
it
receber
to receive
o convite
the invitation
ainda
yet
entregar
to deliver
Questions & Answers about Ela ainda não recebeu o convite, então vou entregá-lo hoje.
Why is there a hyphen and an accent in entregá-lo?
Because a clitic object pronoun is being attached to the infinitive. In Portuguese, when you attach o/a/os/as to an infinitive:
Why -lo and not just -o in entregá-lo?
Could I just say vou entregar o convite hoje instead of using the pronoun?
Yes, and in Brazilian Portuguese that’s often the most natural choice. Using the full noun (o convite) is very common in speech: Vou entregar o convite hoje.
Is vou entregar ele hoje acceptable?
Can I put the pronoun before vou (e.g., vou o entregar, o vou entregar)?
In Brazil, it’s far more natural to attach the pronoun to the infinitive: vou entregá-lo. Forms like vou o entregar or o vou entregar sound European/formal and are uncommon in Brazilian usage.
Why is it ainda não and not não ainda?
Why use recebeu here and not a present perfect like tem recebido?
Portuguese uses the simple past (pretérito perfeito) for single completed events up to now, even with the idea of “not yet”: ainda não recebeu ≈ “hasn’t received yet.” The present perfect (tem recebido) usually means “has been receiving” (repeated/ongoing actions), which doesn’t fit here.
How would I say “deliver it to her” explicitly?
Several natural options in Brazil:
- Keep the direct object as a pronoun and name the recipient: Vou entregá-lo a ela hoje / Vou entregá-lo para ela hoje.
- Use an indirect object pronoun with the full noun: Vou lhe entregar o convite hoje (more formal; lhe is less common in speech). Avoid stacking clitics like entregá-lo-lhe in Brazilian usage; it sounds very formal/unnatural.
Why is there a comma before então?
Então is a coordinating conjunction meaning “so/therefore” linking two independent clauses, so a comma is standard. You can also start a new sentence: Ela ainda não recebeu o convite. Então, vou entregá-lo hoje.
Can I move hoje to another position?
Yes. Common placements:
- Vou entregá-lo hoje (neutral)
- Hoje vou entregá-lo (emphasis on “today”)
- Vou hoje entregá-lo (possible but more formal-sounding)
Could I replace então with other words?
Yes, depending on tone:
- Neutral/causal: por isso
- Very colloquial: daí
- More formal: logo Example: ..., por isso vou entregá-lo hoje.
Why o convite with the definite article?
If I replace o convite with a pronoun earlier in the sentence, where does it go with não?
Could I use the simple future (entregarei) instead of vou entregar?
Yes, but in Brazilian Portuguese the periphrastic future (vou + infinitive) is far more common. With the simple future, very formal grammar allows mesoclisis: entregá-lo-ei, which sounds overly formal in Brazil. Most speakers would stick to vou entregá-lo.
Why not entregá-la or entregá-los?
What happens if the verb doesn’t end in -r, -s, -z when I attach o/a/os/as?
Is there any nuance difference between entregar and dar here?
Yes. Entregar emphasizes handing over/delivering something, often something expected or scheduled (documents, packages, invitations). Dar is more general “to give.” In this context, entregar fits better because it suggests the act of delivery.
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