Mais je vais essayer une nouvelle recette pour surprendre ma famille.

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Breakdown of Mais je vais essayer une nouvelle recette pour surprendre ma famille.

• ma: my
• la famille: the family
• aller: to go
• mais: but
• nouveau: new
• pour: in order to
• la recette: the recipe
• essayer: to try
• surprendre: to surprise

Questions & Answers about Mais je vais essayer une nouvelle recette pour surprendre ma famille.

Why does the sentence begin with Mais?

Mais translates to "but" and is used to introduce a contrast or an opposing idea relative to a previous statement or context. Even if the context isn’t provided here, starting with Mais signals that what follows is contrasting a previous notion.

What does je vais essayer mean in this sentence?

Je vais essayer means "I am going to try." It uses the near future construction of French: the present tense of aller (to go) followed by the infinitive essayer (to try), which together express a planned or imminent action.

Why is the infinitive essayer used after je vais?

The French near future is constructed with aller + infinitive. After the conjugated form of aller (je vais), the main verb remains in its infinitive form. This structure is used to convey a future intention or plan.

What determines the use of the article une before nouvelle recette?

Une is the indefinite article for singular feminine nouns. Since recette (recipe) is feminine and is being mentioned in a non-specific, introductory context, une is the correct choice, similar to saying "a" in English.

How does the noun's gender affect the adjective nouvelle in the phrase une nouvelle recette?

In French, adjectives must agree in gender (and number) with the noun they modify. Because recette is feminine, the adjective takes the feminine form nouvelle rather than the masculine nouveau.

What is the role of the phrase pour surprendre ma famille in the sentence?

The phrase pour surprendre ma famille explains the purpose or intention behind the action. It translates to "to surprise my family," indicating why the speaker is making an effort to try a new recipe.

Could this sentence be expressed using another future tense, and why might the speaker choose je vais essayer instead?

Yes, the sentence could be rendered in the simple future tense as "Mais j'essaierai une nouvelle recette pour surprendre ma famille." However, the aller + infinitive construction is very common in spoken French as it conveys immediacy and a clear plan, making it preferable in everyday conversation.