Breakdown of Le monstre est plus redoutable que je ne le pensais.
je
I
être
to be
le
him, it (masculine direct object pronoun)
plus
more
penser
to think
le monstre
the monster
que
than (in comparisons)
ne
expletive particle (no negative meaning, e.g. after "for fear that")
redoutable
formidable
Questions & Answers about Le monstre est plus redoutable que je ne le pensais.
Why is there a ne before le pensais if the sentence isn't negative?
This is the ne explétif. It doesn't make the sentence negative at all. In formal or written French, it is often added after affirmative comparisons of inequality (like plus ... que or moins ... que) to highlight the gap between the reality (the monster is very formidable) and the expectation (what you originally thought).
Do I have to use this ne when speaking?
Why is there a le in je ne le pensais? English just says "than I thought."
In French, you generally can't leave verbs like penser, croire, or dire hanging without an object if they refer back to an idea you just mentioned. The neutral pronoun le stands in for the adjective redoutable (or the whole idea that the monster is formidable). French is literally saying "than I thought it."
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