Breakdown of بعد از اینکه تو اطلاعات دربارهی فاجعه را اعلام کردی، خبرنگار تیتر را تغییر داد.
تو
you (singular)
راrâ
definite direct object marker
تغییر دادنtaghyir dâdan
to change
دربارهdarbâre
about / concerning
بعد ازba'd az
after (time)
اینکهin-ke
that (conjunction)
خبرنگارkhabarnegâr
reporter
اعلام کردنe'lâm kardan
to announce
فاجعهfâje'e
disaster
اطلاعاتettelâ'ât
information
تیترtitr
headline
تغییرtaghyir
change (noun)
Questions & Answers about بعد از اینکه تو اطلاعات دربارهی فاجعه را اعلام کردی، خبرنگار تیتر را تغییر داد.
Why do we use ba'd az inke here instead of just ba'd az?
You use ba'd az (after) before a simple noun phrase, like ba'd az faaje'e (after the disaster). However, in this sentence, "after" is followed by a full clause with its own subject and verb (to... e'laam kardi). When connecting a full clause, you must add inke, making it ba'd az inke.
Why is the verb e'laam kardi (you announced) in the simple past tense, even though it happened before the reporter changed the headline?
While English often prefers the past perfect for the earlier action ("after you had announced"), Farsi is more flexible. When using ba'd az inke to connect two completed actions in the past, it is very common and entirely natural to just use the simple past tense (the indicative) for both verbs.
Why is the direct object marker raa placed after faaje'e (disaster) instead of right after ettelaa'aat (information)?
raa marks a specific direct object, and it must go at the very end of the entire noun phrase it points to. Here, the specific thing you announced is the whole phrase ettelaa'aat darbaare-ye faaje'e (the information about the disaster), so raa waits until the end of that whole block to appear.
Why does the word for "about" (darbaare) have a -ye attached to it?
When darbaare links to the noun that follows it, it requires the connecting ezafe vowel. Because darbaare ends in a vowel (the silent "eh" sound written with the letter heh), the ezafe requires a "y" sound to bridge the gap, becoming darbaare-ye.
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