Breakdown of Esa miel silvestre debe de ser muy cara.
ser
to be
caro
expensive
ese
that (masculine)
muy
very
deber
must / should
la miel
the honey
silvestre
wild (plants, flora)
Questions & Answers about Esa miel silvestre debe de ser muy cara.
Why does this sentence use debe de ser instead of just debe ser?
The phrase deber de plus an infinitive is used for probability or supposition, meaning "must be" as a strong guess. Without the de, deber plus an infinitive expresses obligation, like a rule or duty. Since honey doesn't have an obligation to be expensive, we use debe de to show we are simply guessing its price based on the fact that it is wild.
Could I use salvaje instead of silvestre to say "wild" honey?
Is miel a feminine noun? I thought words ending in -l were usually masculine.
Would it be completely wrong to say debe ser muy cara without the de in everyday spoken Spanish?
Strictly speaking, traditional grammar rules say you need the de for probability. However, in everyday Latin American Spanish, native speakers frequently drop the de and use deber plus an infinitive for both obligation and probability. If you said debe ser muy cara, everyone would understand you are making a guess based on context, even if the version with de is the formal textbook way to express it.
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