Capaz que apuntemos el telescopio mejor cuando estemos cerca del amanecer.

Questions & Answers about Capaz que apuntemos el telescopio mejor cuando estemos cerca del amanecer.

Why is apuntemos in the subjunctive?
Capaz que is a colloquial way to say "maybe" or "it's possible that" in Latin America. Because it expresses doubt or probability, it often triggers the subjunctive, just like tal vez or quizás. Here, apuntemos shows that aiming the telescope better is just a possibility, not a certainty.
Could I say Capaz que apuntamos using the present indicative?
Yes! In everyday spoken Latin American Spanish, people often use the present indicative after capaz que. Using the indicative (apuntamos) makes the guess feel a bit more certain or factual, while the subjunctive (apuntemos) makes it feel more doubtful or hypothetical.
Why is the second verb, estemos, also in the subjunctive?
The word cuando triggers the subjunctive whenever you are talking about an event that hasn't happened yet. Since being close to dawn is a future event in this context, you must use the subjunctive estemos rather than the indicative estamos.
Is amanecer a verb or a noun here?
It acts as a masculine noun meaning "dawn" or "sunrise", which is why it uses the article el (combined with de to make the contraction del). Many Spanish infinitives for times of day, like amanecer and atardecer, are commonly used exactly like this as nouns.

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