Breakdown of Dicen que una bruja vive cerca del cementerio viejo.
una
a, an (feminine)
vivir
to live / to be constantly (doing something)
viejo
old
cerca
close / near
del
from the / of the
que
that / than
decir
to say, to tell
la bruja
the witch
el cementerio
the cemetery
Questions & Answers about Dicen que una bruja vive cerca del cementerio viejo.
Who exactly is "they" in Dicen que?
Why do we use the indicative vive and not the subjunctive viva after Dicen que?
When verbs of communication like decir are used to report a fact, belief, or rumor, the following verb stays in the indicative mood (vive). You would only use the subjunctive if decir was used to give a command or influence behavior (like telling someone to live somewhere).
Why is it cerca del instead of cerca el?
The phrase for "near" or "close to" is cerca de. When the preposition de is immediately followed by the masculine singular article el (the), they must combine to form the mandatory contraction del.
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