Word
¿Están ustedes en el cine ahora?
Meaning
Are you at the cinema now?
Part of speech
sentence
Pronunciation
Course
Lesson
Breakdown of ¿Están ustedes en el cine ahora?
en
in / on / at
ustedes
you (plural)
estar
to be (location/state)
ahora
now
Questions & Answers about ¿Están ustedes en el cine ahora?
Why is the order Están ustedes instead of Ustedes están?
In Spanish questions, it is very common to swap the subject (ustedes) and the verb (están). This is called subject-verb inversion. In a statement you would say Ustedes están, but in a question, putting the verb first like ¿Están ustedes...? helps signal that you are asking something, much like saying 'Are you...?' in English.
Do I always have to swap the words to ask a yes/no question?
No! Unlike English, Spanish is very flexible. You can keep the normal statement order and just use a questioning tone of voice. Asking ¿Ustedes están en el cine ahora? is perfectly correct. The upside-down question mark (¿) at the beginning is a helpful visual cue to raise your pitch at the end of the sentence.
Why does the sentence use en for 'at'? Doesn't it mean 'in'?
The Spanish word en is very versatile. It translates to 'in', 'on', or 'at' depending on the context. So en el cine can mean 'in the movie theater' or 'at the cinema' interchangeably.