Learn Italian: Il paziente non ci sente bene, devi parlare chiaramente. - The patient doesn't hear well, you must speak clearly.

Il paziente non ci sente bene, devi parlare chiaramente.

The patient doesn't hear well, you must speak clearly.

Breakdown of Il paziente non ci sente bene, devi parlare chiaramente.

Questions & Answers about Il paziente non ci sente bene, devi parlare chiaramente.

Why use ci sente instead of just sente?

In this sentence, we use the pronominal verb sentirci, which specifically refers to the physical ability to hear. If you used non sente bene, it might imply the patient is failing to hear a specific sound in that moment. Non ci sente bene means their general sense of hearing is impaired.

Does the ci here mean "us" or "there"?

Neither! This is the ci attualizzante (an intensifying particle). It permanently attaches to the verb sentire to create sentirci. With verbs of perception, this particle shifts the meaning away from perceiving a specific object to the general capacity of the sense itself.

Does the particle ci change if the subject changes?

No, it remains invariable. If the sentence were about multiple patients, you would conjugate the verb but keep ci: I pazienti non ci sentono bene. You only change the pronoun to match the subject if you are using the reflexive verb sentirsi (to feel), which is an entirely different verb structure.

Speaking of feeling, could non ci sente bene mean "he doesn't feel well"?