Breakdown of Quando c'è un problema grave, ce ne si occupa subito.
un
a / an (masculine)
il problema
the problem
c'è
there is / there are
quando
when
subito
immediately / right away
grave
serious, grave (severe)
ce ne si
one of it / people about it (impersonal reflexive)
occuparsi
to deal with / to take care of
Questions & Answers about Quando c'è un problema grave, ce ne si occupa subito.
Why is there a three-pronoun cluster (ce ne si) before the verb?
This happens when we make a reflexive verb impersonal and add ne. The impersonal form of the reflexive verb occuparsi is ci si occupa (we use ci instead of si si). When we add ne to mean 'of it', ci changes to ce, and ne slides in before the impersonal si, resulting in ce ne si.
In similar sentences, we see things like se ne parla for 'people talk about it'. Why do we need ce ne si here instead of se ne?
It depends on whether the original verb is reflexive. Parlare is not reflexive, so its impersonal form is just si parla. Adding ne turns that into se ne parla. However, occuparsi is reflexive. Because its impersonal form requires two pronouns (ci si), adding ne creates the three-pronoun cluster ce ne si.
Since the English translation says 'deal with it', why do we use ne instead of a direct object pronoun like lo?
The Italian verb is occuparsi di (to take care of / to deal with). Because the verb requires the preposition di, you must use ne to replace the whole prepositional phrase (di questo problema). Direct object pronouns like lo are only used when the verb does not take a preposition.
Quick refresher: Since problema ends in -a, why does it take the masculine article un?
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