Breakdown of O vencimento desta parcela é na sexta-feira, então eu vou pagar antes da reunião.
Questions & Answers about O vencimento desta parcela é na sexta-feira, então eu vou pagar antes da reunião.
What does vencimento mean here?
In this sentence, vencimento means the due date or deadline for payment.
So O vencimento desta parcela means the due date of this installment.
A few related words:
- vencer = to expire / to be due
- data de vencimento = due date
- a conta vence na sexta-feira = the bill is due on Friday
In financial contexts, vencimento is very common in Brazilian Portuguese.
What does parcela mean?
Parcela usually means an installment or payment portion.
In Brazilian Portuguese, it is often used when something is being paid in parts:
- pagar em parcelas = to pay in installments
- a primeira parcela = the first installment
- a última parcela = the last installment
So desta parcela means of this installment.
Why is it desta parcela and not de esta parcela?
Why is it na sexta-feira?
Why does Portuguese use sexta-feira instead of just Friday?
In Brazilian Portuguese, sexta-feira is the normal word for Friday.
The weekdays are:
- segunda-feira = Monday
- terça-feira = Tuesday
- quarta-feira = Wednesday
- quinta-feira = Thursday
- sexta-feira = Friday
In everyday speech, Brazilians often shorten them:
- na sexta = on Friday
So both of these are common:
- na sexta-feira
- na sexta
The full form is a bit more formal or neutral.
Why does the sentence say é na sexta-feira instead of using a verb like vence?
Both are possible, but they are structured differently.
This sentence says:
- O vencimento desta parcela é na sexta-feira
- literally: The due date of this installment is on Friday
A very common alternative is:
- Esta parcela vence na sexta-feira
- This installment is due on Friday
The version with vencimento sounds a bit more formal or administrative. The version with vence is often more direct and natural in everyday use.
What does então mean here?
Here, então means so, therefore, or in that case.
It connects the two ideas:
- the installment is due on Friday
- therefore, the speaker will pay before the meeting
So então eu vou pagar antes da reunião means:
- so I’m going to pay before the meeting
In conversation, então is extremely common and can have several uses depending on context.
Why is it eu vou pagar instead of pagarei?
Eu vou pagar is the very common spoken way to express the future in Brazilian Portuguese.
It is formed with:
- ir in the present + infinitive
So:
- eu vou pagar = I’m going to pay / I will pay
You could also say:
- pagarei
But pagarei sounds more formal, more written, or less common in everyday speech.
In modern Brazilian Portuguese, vou + infinitive is usually the most natural choice in conversation.
Is the pronoun eu necessary in eu vou pagar?
Not always. Portuguese often drops subject pronouns when the verb already makes the subject clear.
So both are possible:
- então eu vou pagar antes da reunião
- então vou pagar antes da reunião
Including eu can:
- add clarity
- add emphasis
- make the sentence flow more naturally in some contexts
In this sentence, eu is perfectly normal, but it is not strictly required.
Why is it antes da reunião?
Does reunião always mean a business meeting?
Not always, but very often.
Reunião means meeting or gathering. It can refer to:
- a work meeting
- a school meeting
- a family gathering
- an organized group meeting
In this sentence, because of the financial and scheduling context, many learners would naturally understand it as a meeting, probably a work or formal meeting.
Is this sentence natural in Brazilian Portuguese?
Yes, it is natural and correct, especially in a somewhat formal or practical context.
It sounds like something someone might say when talking about bills, scheduling, or finances.
A few natural alternatives would be:
- Esta parcela vence na sexta-feira, então vou pagar antes da reunião.
- O vencimento da parcela é na sexta-feira, então eu pago antes da reunião.
But the original sentence is absolutely fine.
How is reunião pronounced, and why does it have ão?
Reunião is pronounced roughly like heh-oo-nee-OWN, with the final ão nasalized.
Important points:
- reu is one syllable group
- ni is clear
- ão is a very common nasal ending in Portuguese
Words ending in -ão are everywhere in Portuguese:
- reunião = meeting
- informação = information
- situação = situation
- pagação is not a normal word, but pagamento is
For English speakers, the hardest part is usually the nasal sound in ão, because it does not really exist in the same way in English.
Could I translate antes da reunião as before the reunion?
No. Even though reunião and reunion look similar, they are not used the same way.
In Portuguese:
- reunião usually means meeting
- reunion in the English sense is often more like reencontro or a specific kind of gathering
So in this sentence, antes da reunião should be understood as:
- before the meeting
This is a good example of a false friend learners should watch out for.
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