Breakdown of To był zwykły dzień w pracy, ale potem zadzwonił telefon.
Questions & Answers about To był zwykły dzień w pracy, ale potem zadzwonił telefon.
Here to works like it/that/this in a general identifying sentence.
So To był zwykły dzień literally looks like That/it was an ordinary day.
In Polish, to is very common in sentences that identify or describe something:
- To jest dom. — This is a house.
- To był dobry dzień. — It was a good day.
It does not have to refer to a specific grammatical subject the way English it often does. It is a very natural Polish sentence opener.
Był is the past tense of być (to be).
The sentence is in the past, so Polish uses był:
- jest — is
- był — was
Because dzień is a masculine noun, the past form is masculine singular:
So:
- To był dzień. — It was a day.
- To była noc. — It was a night.
- To było wydarzenie. — It was an event.