Questions & Answers about Il salumiere pesa il formaggio e poi mi dà lo scontrino.
Il is the masculine singular definite article, meaning the.
So:
- il salumiere = the deli clerk
- il formaggio = the cheese
Italian often uses the definite article in places where English might also use the, but sometimes Italian uses it even where English might sound more natural with some or no article at all. In this sentence, il formaggio refers to the cheese being bought, so the cheese is a natural translation.
Pesa is the third-person singular present tense of pesare, which means to weigh.
So:
- io peso = I weigh
- tu pesi = you weigh
- lui / lei pesa = he / she weighs
Here, the subject is il salumiere, so pesa means he weighs.