La domanda lampo segue la domanda a risposta multipla.

Yes. Lampo literally means flash, as in a flash of lightning. In expressions like domanda lampo, it means something like quick-fire question, rapid question, or flash question.

So domanda lampo is a fixed-style expression where a noun is used to describe another noun:

• una visita lampo = a very quick visit
• un’intervista lampo = a very short interview
• una domanda lampo = a quick-fire question

Segue is the third-person singular present tense of the verb seguire = to follow.

The subject of the sentence is La domanda lampo, which is singular, so the verb must also be singular:

• La domanda lampo segue... = The quick-fire question follows...

Compare:

• io seguo = I follow
• tu segui = you follow
• lui/lei segue = he/she/it follows
• le domande seguono = the questions follow

Seguire is the infinitive (to follow), and seguita would be a past participle/adjective form, not what is needed here.

Italian often repeats nouns where English might use a pronoun or a shorter phrasing. Here:

• La domanda lampo segue la domanda a risposta multipla.

both items are named clearly:

• the quick-fire question
• the multiple-choice question

This makes the sentence precise and avoids ambiguity. Italian frequently prefers clarity through repetition, especially in instructions, tests, forms, and formal writing.

A risposta multipla means multiple-choice.

Literally, it is something like:

• a = with / by / in the form of
• risposta = response / answer
• multipla = multiple

So domanda a risposta multipla is literally question with multiple response options, which is the standard Italian way to say multiple-choice question.

This is a very common pattern in Italian:

• pizza ai funghi = pizza with mushrooms
• macchina a benzina = petrol car / gasoline car
• domanda a risposta aperta = open-ended question
• domanda a risposta multipla = multiple-choice question

Because a is the normal preposition used in this fixed expression. In Italian, many noun phrases use a + noun to describe the type, function, or structure of something.

So:

• domanda a risposta multipla is the standard, natural form
• di risposta multipla would sound unnatural here

You can think of a as introducing the format or mechanism of the question:

• a question with multiple possible answers

Because multipla agrees with risposta, and risposta is feminine singular.

In domanda a risposta multipla, the adjective multipla describes risposta, not domanda.

So the agreement is:

• risposta = feminine singular
• multipla = feminine singular

If the noun were masculine, the adjective would change:

• testo multiplo = masculine singular
• risposte multiple = feminine plural

Because both domanda lampo and domanda a risposta multipla are feminine singular nouns, and each one needs its article here.

• la domanda lampo
• la domanda a risposta multipla

Italian usually uses definite articles more often than English does. In a sentence describing specific parts of a test or sequence, using la is completely natural.

This is the normal, neutral word order:

La domanda lampo + segue + la domanda a risposta multipla
subject + verb + object

Italian word order can sometimes be changed for emphasis, but this version is the most straightforward and natural, especially in instructional or descriptive language.

For example, you could theoretically move things around for emphasis, but it would sound less neutral:

• La domanda a risposta multipla segue la domanda lampo = changes the meaning
• Segue la domanda a risposta multipla la domanda lampo = unusual/stylistically marked

So the original order is the best standard reading.

Usually no, not if you specifically mean multiple-choice question.

Domanda a risposta multipla is the normal full expression.
Domanda multipla would not usually be understood as the standard term for multiple-choice question and may sound incomplete or odd.

So for learners, the safest choice is:

• domanda a risposta multipla = multiple-choice question

Both are correct, depending on how natural you want the English to sound.

• follows is a closer, more literal translation
• comes after is often more natural in everyday English

So the Italian verb seguire can correspond to:

• to follow
• to come after
• sometimes to be next

In this sentence, segue simply tells you the order of the two question types.

It sounds neutral to slightly formal, mainly because it feels like the kind of sentence you would see in:

• test instructions
• a questionnaire
• an app interface
• an educational explanation

Nothing in it is old-fashioned or especially stiff, but it is not particularly conversational either. In spoken Italian, someone might say something a bit looser depending on the context, but this sentence is perfectly normal standard Italian.